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Recently superconductivity has been discovered at around 200~K in a hydrogen sulfide system and around 260~K in a lanthanum hydride system, both under pressures of about 200 GPa. These record-breaking transition temperatures bring within…

超导电性 · 物理学 2020-07-15 Sabri Elatresh , T. Timusk , E. J. Nicol

An approach to pairing in finite nuclei at nonzero temperature is proposed, which incorporates the effects due to the quasiparticle-number fluctuation (QNF) around Bardeen-Cooper-Schrieffer (BCS) mean field and dynamic coupling to…

核理论 · 物理学 2008-11-26 N. Dinh Dang , N. Quang Hung

Rare-earth superhydrides have attracted considerable attention because of their high critical superconducting temperature under extreme pressures. They are known to have localized valence electrons, implying strong electronic correlations.…

超导电性 · 物理学 2026-01-21 Siyu Chen , Yao Wei , Bartomeu Monserrat , Jan M. Tomczak , Samuel Poncé

Satterthwaite and Toepke (1970 Phys. Rev. Lett. 25 741) discovered that Th4H15-Th4D15 superhydrides are superconducting but exhibit no isotope effect. As the isotope effect is a fundamental prediction of electron-phonon mediated…

超导电性 · 物理学 2020-01-28 E. F. Talantsev , R. C. Mataira

For the BCS theory of superconductivity, the electron-phonon interaction is transformed to an attractive electron-electron interaction in the vicinity of the Fermi energy only. At the same time, its formal derivation using a unitary…

超导电性 · 物理学 2026-03-25 Joshua Althüser , Ilya M. Eremin , Götz S. Uhrig

By solution of the Bethe-Goldstone equation for the Cooper pairing problem, an approximate analytic relation is derived between coherence length xi and the binding energy of the Cooper pair. This relation is then qualitatively confirmed by…

超导电性 · 物理学 2007-05-23 G. G. N. Angilella , F. E. Leys , N. H. March , R. Pucci

Heavy-fermion superconductors often display upper critical fields that exceed the conventional Pauli paramagnetic limit, indicating that strong correlations and hybridized quasiparticle bands play an essential role in the paramagnetic…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2025-12-02 Yan-Xiao Wang , Yin Zhong

Using ab-initio density functional theory for superconductors (SCDFT), we systematically study the quaternary borocarbides $RM_2$B$_2$C. Treating the retarded (frequency-dependent) interaction $W(\omega)$ within the random-phase…

超导电性 · 物理学 2026-01-08 Viktor Christiansson , Philipp Werner

Pump-probe experiments performed on $\mathrm{K}_3\mathrm{C}_{60}$ have unveiled both optical and transport signatures of metastable light-induced superconductivity up to room temperature, far above $T_c$. Recent experiments have uncovered…

超导电性 · 物理学 2026-01-27 Sambuddha Chattopadhyay , Marios Michael , Andrea Cavalleri , Eugene Demler

Development of energy-efficient fast cycling accelerator magnets is critical for the next generation of proton rapid cycling synchrotrons (RCS) for neutrino research and booster accelerators of future muon colliders. We see a unique…

Superconductivity at temperatures up to 190 K at high pressures has recently been observed in $H_2S$ and interpreted as conventional BCS-electron-phonon-driven superconductivity.\cite{h2s} Instead we propose that it is another example of…

超导电性 · 物理学 2015-04-24 J. E. Hirsch , F. Marsiglio

The emergence of near-ambient temperature superconductivity under pressure in the metal hydride systems has motivated a desire to further understand such remarkable properties, specifically critical magnetic fields. YH$_6$ is suggested to…

超导电性 · 物理学 2023-08-02 S. Villa-Cortés , O. De la Peña-Seaman , Keith V. Lawler , Ashkan Salamat

It is shown that one can obtain quantitatively accurate values for the superconducting critical temperature within a Hamiltonian framework. This is possible if one uses a renormalized Hamiltonian that contains an attractive…

超导电性 · 物理学 2009-10-30 Andreas Mielke

A lattice model for strongly interacting electrons motivated by a rank-3 tensor model provides a tool for understanding the pairing mechanism of high-temperature superconductivity. This SYK-like model describes the strange metal phase in…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2022-04-29 Wenhe Cai , Xian-Hui Ge

We investigate three dimensional anharmonic phonons in tetrahedral symmetry and superconductivity mediated by these phonons. Three dimensional anharmonic phonon spectra are calculated directly by solving Schr\"odinger equation and the…

超导电性 · 物理学 2015-05-18 Kazumasa Hattori , Hirokazu Tsunetsugu

We show the effect of Cl and S functionalization on the superconducting properties of layered (bulk) and monolayer niobium carbide (Nb$_2$C) MXene crystals, based on first-principles calculations combined with Eliashberg theory. For the…

超导电性 · 物理学 2023-06-21 Cem Sevik , Jonas Bekaert , Milorad V. Milosevic

Looking for superconductors with higher transition temperature requires a guiding principle. In conventional superconductors, electrons pair up into Cooper pairs via the retarded attraction mediated by electron-phonon coupling.…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2015-11-11 Da Wang , Wan-Sheng Wang , Qiang-Hua Wang

We present the Ramsey response and radio-frequency spectroscopy of a heavy impurity immersed in an interacting Fermi superfluid, using exact functional determinant approach. We describe the Fermi superfluid through the conventional…

量子气体 · 物理学 2022-07-22 Jia Wang , Xia-Ji Liu , Hui Hu

The superconducting state in Carbonaceous Sulfur Hydride (C-S-H) system is characterized by the record-high critical temperature of $288$~K experimentally observed at $\sim$267 GPa. Herein, we determined the properties of the \mbox{C-S-H}…

超导电性 · 物理学 2022-04-06 I. A. Wrona , M. Kostrzewa , K. A. Krok , A. P. Durajski , R. Szczesniak

The enhancement of spin-phonon coupling in gadolinium filled double walled carbon nanotubes (GdCl3@DWNTs) is demonstrated through temperature dependent magnetrometry and polarized Raman Spectroscopy (PRS). Temperature dependent…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2019-06-05 S. Ncube , R. Erasmus , S. Bhattacharyya
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