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Managing supply and demand in the electricity grid is becoming more challenging due to the increasing penetration of variable renewable energy sources. As significant end-use consumers, and through better grid integration, buildings are…

系统与控制 · 电气工程与系统科学 2020-08-14 Anjukan Kathirgamanathan , Mattia De Rosa , Eleni Mangina , Donal P. Finn

In office spaces, the ratio of energy consumption of air conditioning and lighting for maintaining the environment comfort is about 70%. On the other hand, many people claim being dissatisfied with the temperature of the air conditioning.…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2020-03-11 Guillaume Lopez , Takuya Aoki , Kizito Nkurikiyeyezu , Anna Yokokubo

Considering high-temperature heating, the equations of transient heat conduction model require an adaptation, i.e. the dependence of thermophysical parameters of the model on the temperature is to be identified for each specific material to…

系统与控制 · 电气工程与系统科学 2022-07-04 Zhukov Petr , Glushchenko Anton , Fomin Andrey

An aggregate model is a single-zone equivalent of a multi-zone building, and is useful for many purposes, including model based control of large heating, ventilation and air conditioning (HVAC) equipment. This paper deals with the problem…

系统与控制 · 电气工程与系统科学 2020-01-27 Zhong Guo , Austin R. Coffman , Jeffrey Munk , Piljae Im , Teja Kuruganti , Prabir Barooah

Reliable artificial-intelligence models have the potential to accelerate the discovery of materials with optimal properties for various applications, including superconductivity, catalysis, and thermoelectricity. Advancements in this field…

Inverse heat problems refer to the estimation of material thermophysical properties given observed or known heat diffusion behaviour. Inverse heat problems have wide-ranging uses, but a critical application lies in quantifying how building…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-12-01 Ali Waseem , Malcolm Mielle

The fact that a proper HVAC control strategy can reduce the energy consumption of a building by up to 45% has driven significant research in demand-based HVAC control. This paper presents a novel framework for modeling and analysis of…

系统与控制 · 计算机科学 2019-03-15 Khaza Anuarul Hoque , Nathalie Cauchi , Alessandro Abate

Thermal errors in machine tools significantly impact machining precision and productivity. Traditional thermal error correction/compensation methods rely on measured temperature-deformation fields or on transfer functions. Most existing…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-10-07 C. Coelho , M. Hohmann , D. Fernández , L. Penter , S. Ihlenfeldt , O. Niggemann

Building energy modeling plays a vital role in optimizing the operation of building energy systems by providing accurate predictions of the building's real-world conditions. In this context, various techniques have been explored, ranging…

系统与控制 · 电气工程与系统科学 2025-04-24 Leandro Von Krannichfeldt , Kristina Orehounig , Olga Fink

Model predictive control (MPC) can provide significant energy cost savings in building operations in the form of energy-efficient control with better occupant comfort, lower peak demand charges, and risk-free participation in demand…

系统与控制 · 电气工程与系统科学 2020-05-05 Achin Jain , Francesco Smarra , Enrico Reticcioli , Alessandro D'Innocenzo , Manfred Morari

Immersive rooms are increasingly popular augmented reality systems that support multi-agent interactions within a virtual world. However, despite extensive content creation and technological developments, insights about perceptually-driven…

人机交互 · 计算机科学 2025-12-22 Jerry M. Huang , Stefan T. Radev

Leveraging data collected from smart meters in buildings can aid in developing policies towards energy conservation. Significant energy savings could be realised if deviations in the building operating conditions are detected early, and…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2023-03-29 Durga Prasad Pydi , S. Advaith

The article is devoted to the issues of using discrete simulation models for modeling some basic technological processes. In the scientific work, models in the form of multi-agent systems have been investigated, which allow us to consider a…

多智能体系统 · 计算机科学 2021-09-28 Sergey Petrovich Bobkov , Irina Aleksandrovna Astrakhantseva

In response to the urban heat island effects and building energy demands in Singapore, this study proposes an agentic AI-enabled reasoning framework that integrates large language models (LLMs) with lightweight physics-based models. Through…

多智能体系统 · 计算机科学 2026-04-24 Po-Yen Lai , Xinyu Yang , Derrick Low , Huizhe Liu , Jian Cheng Wong

Accurate knowledge of temperatures in power semiconductor modules is crucial for proper thermal management of such devices. Precise prediction of temperatures allows to operate the system at the physical limit of the device avoiding…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2020-06-15 Jakub Ševčík , Václav Šmídl , Ondřej Straka

With the popularity of electric vehicles, the demand for lithium-ion batteries is increasing. Temperature significantly influences the performance and safety of batteries. Battery thermal management systems can effectively control the…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2026-01-07 Zheng Liu , Yuan Jiang , Yumeng Li , Pingfeng Wang

This paper describes a step-by-step procedure that converts a physical model of a building into a Markov Process that characterizes energy consumption of this and other similar buildings. Relative to existing thermo-physics-based building…

系统与控制 · 计算机科学 2019-02-20 Roman Pop , Ali Hassan , Kenneth Bruninx , Michael Chertkov , Yury Dvorkin

System identification of smart buildings is necessary for their optimal control and application in demand response. The thermal response of a building around an operating point can be modeled using a network of interconnected resistors with…

系统与控制 · 计算机科学 2018-10-18 Harish Doddi , Saurav Talukdar , Deepjyoti Deka , Murti Salapaka

Smart buildings are gaining popularity because they can enhance energy efficiency, lower costs, improve security, and provide a more comfortable and convenient environment for building occupants. A considerable portion of the global energy…

神经与进化计算 · 计算机科学 2025-06-16 Mehdi Neshat , Menasha Thilakaratne , Mohammed El-Abd , Seyedali Mirjalili , Amir H. Gandomi , John Boland

Smart thermostats are one of the most prevalent home automation products. They learn occupant preferences and schedules, and utilize an accurate thermal model to reduce the energy use of heating and cooling equipment while maintaining the…

系统与控制 · 电气工程与系统科学 2021-08-31 Md Monir Hossain , Tianyu Zhang , Omid Ardakanian