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An ensuing challenge in Artificial Intelligence (AI) is the perceived difficulty in interpreting sophisticated machine learning models, whose ever-increasing complexity makes it hard for such models to be understood, trusted and thus…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2024-10-25 Jianqiao Mao , Grammenos Ryan

This paper presents the building heating demand prediction model with occupancy profile and operational heating power level characteristics in short time horizon (a couple of days) using artificial neural network. In addition, novel pseudo…

计算工程、金融与科学 · 计算机科学 2014-11-19 S. Paudel , M. Elmtiri , W. L. Kling , O. Le Corre , B. Lacarriere

We present results from a set of experiments in this pilot study to investigate the causal influence of user activity on various environmental parameters monitored by occupant carried multi-purpose sensors. Hypotheses with respect to each…

人机交互 · 计算机科学 2016-11-17 Ming Jin , Han Zou , Kevin Weekly , Ruoxi Jia , Alexandre M. Bayen , Costas J. Spanos

A reliable comfort model is essential to improve occupant satisfaction and reduce building energy consumption. As two types of the most common and intuitive thermal adaptive behaviors, precise recognition of dressing and undressing can…

人机交互 · 计算机科学 2024-10-30 Zhaohe Lv , Guoliang Zhao , Zhanbo Xu , Jiang Wu , Yadong Zhou , Kun Liu

This study presents a data-driven spatial interpolation algorithm based on physics-informed graph neural networks used to develop national temperature-at-depth maps for the conterminous United States. The model was trained to approximately…

地球物理 · 物理学 2024-03-18 Mohammad J. Aljubran , Roland N. Horne

In building management, usually static thermal setpoints are used to maintain the inside temperature of a building at a comfortable level irrespective of its occupancy. This strategy can cause a massive amount of energy wastage and…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2022-01-20 Rakshitha Godahewa , Chang Deng , Arnaud Prouzeau , Christoph Bergmeir

Despite the successful implementations of physics-informed neural networks in different scientific domains, it has been shown that for complex nonlinear systems, achieving an accurate model requires extensive hyperparameter tuning, network…

计算工程、金融与科学 · 计算机科学 2022-11-30 Milad Ramezankhani , Amir Nazemi , Apurva Narayan , Heinz Voggenreiter , Mehrtash Harandi , Rudolf Seethaler , Abbas S. Milani

Data-driven control approaches for the minimization of energy consumption of buildings have the potential to significantly reduce deployment costs and increase uptake of advanced control in this sector. A number of recent approaches based…

系统与控制 · 电气工程与系统科学 2023-03-23 Yingzhao Lian , Jicheng Shi , Manuel Koch , Colin Neil Jones

Shaping thermoplastic sheets into three-dimensional products is challenging since overheating results in failed manufactured parts and wasted material. To this end, we propose an indirect data-driven predictive control approach using Model…

系统与控制 · 电气工程与系统科学 2024-07-25 Hadi Hosseinionari , Mohammad Bajelani , Klaske van Heusden , Abbas S. Milani , Rudolf Seethaler

In this paper, we propose a new end-to-end methodology to optimize the energy performance as well as comfort and air quality in large buildings without any renovation work. We introduce a metamodel based on recurrent neural networks and…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2021-11-08 Max Cohen , Sylvain Le Corff , Maurice Charbit , Marius Preda , Gilles Nozière

We report a model-based method for quantifying heat flow and storage in thermal systems using data from multiple thermal sensors. This approach avoids stringent requirements on the system geometry and sensor positions and enables…

仪器与探测器 · 物理学 2019-05-24 B. P. MacLeod , D. K. Fork , B. Lam , C. P. Berlinguette

Windows are one of the main contributors to building energy consumption, and emerging dynamic window technologies offer improved performance. Specifically, NIRfocused window technologies are desirable in climates that consume both heating…

应用物理 · 物理学 2022-10-13 Laura Hinkle , Neda Ghaeili Ardabili , Julian Wang

The building thermodynamics model, which predicts real-time indoor temperature changes under potential HVAC (Heating, Ventilation, and Air Conditioning) control operations, is crucial for optimizing HVAC control in buildings. While…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2025-10-24 Yang Deng , Yaohui Liu , Rui Liang , Dafang Zhao , Donghua Xie , Ittetsu Taniguchi , Dan Wang

Intelligent operation of thermal energy networks aims to improve energy efficiency, reliability, and operational flexibility through data-driven control, predictive optimization, and early fault detection. Achieving these goals relies on…

We evaluate the impact of inference model on uncertainties when using continuous wave Optically Detected Magnetic Resonance (ODMR) measurements to infer temperature. Our approach leverages a probabilistic feedforward inference model…

仪器与探测器 · 物理学 2025-04-15 Shraddha Rajpal , Zeeshan Ahmed , Tyrus Berry

Monitoring human activity in indoor environments is important for applications such as facility management, safety assessment, and space utilization analysis. While mobile robot teams offer the potential to actively improve observation…

The designers pre-occupation to reduce energy consumption and to achieve better thermal ambience levels, has favoured the setting up of numerous building thermal dynamic simulation programs. The progress in the modelling of phenomenas and…

计算工程、金融与科学 · 计算机科学 2012-12-26 Harry Boyer , François Garde , Jean Claude Gatina , Jean Brau

A thorough regulation of building energy systems translates in relevant energy savings and in a better comfort for the occupants. Algorithms to predict the thermal state of a building on a certain time horizon with a good confidence are…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2023-11-01 Alfredo V Clemente , Alessandro Nocente , Massimiliano Ruocco

Physics-informed neural networks (PINNs) have recently emerged as a promising framework for integrating data-driven learning with physical knowledge. In this work, we propose a coupled PINN approach for the joint reconstruction of indoor…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2026-05-05 Sani Biswas , Khursheed J. Ansari , Md. Nasim Akhtar

In this chapter, we report on our experience with domestic flexible electric energy demand based on a regular commercial (HVAC)-based heating system in a house. Our focus is on investigating the predictability of the energy demand of the…

系统与控制 · 电气工程与系统科学 2024-07-24 Dirk Reinhardt , Wenqi Cai , Sebastien Gros