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With the increasing popularity of calcium imaging data in neuroscience research, methods for analyzing calcium trace data are critical to address various questions. The observed calcium traces are either analyzed directly or deconvolved to…

神经元与认知 · 定量生物学 2021-03-04 Tong Shen , Gyorgy Lur , Xiangmin Xu , Zhaoxia Yu

Understanding how neurons coordinate their activity is a fundamental question in neuroscience, with implications for learning, memory, and neurological disorders. Calcium imaging has emerged as a powerful method to observe large-scale…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2026-03-03 Laura D'Angelo , Francesco Denti , Antonio Canale , Michele Guindani

Fluorescent calcium indicators are a popular means for observing the spiking activity of large neuronal populations, but extracting the activity of each neuron from raw fluorescence calcium imaging data is a nontrivial problem. We present a…

神经元与认知 · 定量生物学 2017-03-17 Johannes Friedrich , Pengcheng Zhou , Liam Paninski

Calcium imaging is one of the most important tools in neurophysiology as it enables the observation of neuronal activity for hundreds of cells in parallel and at single-cell resolution. In order to use the data gained with calcium imaging,…

神经元与认知 · 定量生物学 2020-04-07 Elke Kirschbaum , Alberto Bailoni , Fred A. Hamprecht

Two-photon imaging of calcium indicators allows simultaneous recording of responses of hundreds of neurons over hours and even days, but provides a relatively indirect measure of their spiking activity. Existing deconvolution algorithms…

神经元与认知 · 定量生物学 2016-01-05 Elad Ganmor , Michael Krumin , Luigi F. Rossi , Matteo Carandini , Eero P. Simoncelli

Calcium imaging has revolutionized systems neuroscience, providing the ability to image large neural populations with single-cell resolution. The resulting datasets are quite large, which has presented a barrier to routine open sharing of…

Recent work suggests that large-scale, multi-animal modeling can significantly improve neural recording analysis. However, for functional calcium traces, existing approaches remain task-specific, limiting transfer across common neuroscience…

定量方法 · 定量生物学 2026-04-09 Xinhong Xu , Yimeng Zhang , Qichen Qian , Yuanlong Zhang

Calcium imaging data promises to transform the field of neuroscience by making it possible to record from large populations of neurons simultaneously. However, determining the exact moment in time at which a neuron spikes, from a calcium…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2018-02-22 Sean Jewell , Toby Dylan Hocking , Paul Fearnhead , Daniela Witten

Calcium imaging allows for the parallel measurement of large neuronal populations in a spatially resolved and minimally invasive manner, and has become a gold-standard for neuronal functionality. While deep generative models have been…

神经元与认知 · 定量生物学 2025-10-02 Berta Ros , Mireia Olives-Verger , Caterina Fuses , Josep M Canals , Jordi Soriano , Jordi Abante

Calcium is a ubiquitous messenger in neural signaling events. An increasing number of techniques are enabling visualization of neurological activity in animal models via luminescent proteins that bind to calcium ions. These techniques…

Calcium imaging permits optical measurement of neural activity. Since intracellular calcium concentration is an indirect measurement of neural activity, computational tools are necessary to infer the true underlying spiking activity from…

机器学习 · 统计学 2017-11-07 Artur Speiser , Jinyao Yan , Evan Archer , Lars Buesing , Srinivas C. Turaga , Jakob H. Macke

In vivo calcium imaging through microscopes has enabled deep brain imaging of previously inaccessible neuronal populations within the brains of freely moving subjects. However, microendoscopic data suffer from high levels of background…

In recent years, a number of methods have been proposed to estimate the times at which a neuron spikes on the basis of calcium imaging data. However, quantifying the uncertainty associated with these estimated spikes remains an open…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2026-04-27 Yiqun T. Chen , Sean W. Jewell , Daniela M. Witten

Miniaturized calcium imaging is an emerging neural recording technique that has been widely used for monitoring neural activity on a large scale at a specific brain region of rats or mice. Most existing calcium-image analysis pipelines…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2023-04-18 Zhe Chen , Garrett J. Blair , Chengdi Cao , Jim Zhou , Daniel Aharoni , Peyman Golshani , Hugh T. Blair , Jason Cong

Calcium imaging is an important technique for monitoring the activity of thousands of neurons simultaneously. As calcium imaging datasets grow in size, automated detection of individual neurons is becoming important. Here we apply a…

神经元与认知 · 定量生物学 2016-12-23 Noah J. Apthorpe , Alexander J. Riordan , Rob E. Aguilar , Jan Homann , Yi Gu , David W. Tank , H. Sebastian Seung

Calcium imaging for observing spiking activity from large populations of neurons are quickly gaining popularity. While the raw data are fluorescence movies, the underlying spike trains are of interest. This work presents a fast non-negative…

We present a structured matrix factorization approach to analyzing calcium imaging recordings of large neuronal ensembles. Our goal is to simultaneously identify the locations of the neurons, demix spatially overlapping components, and…

Probabilistic graphical models have become an important unsupervised learning tool for detecting network structures for a variety of problems, including the estimation of functional neuronal connectivity from two-photon calcium imaging…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2023-05-24 Andersen Chang , Lili Zheng , Gautam Dasarthy , Genevera I. Allen

In this paper, we consider linear state-space models with compressible innovations and convergent transition matrices in order to model spatiotemporally sparse transient events. We perform parameter and state estimation using a dynamic…

机器学习 · 统计学 2016-10-21 Abbas Kazemipour , Ji Liu , Patrick Kanold , Min Wu , Behtash Babadi

Calcium imaging is a technique for observing neuron activity as a series of images showing indicator fluorescence over time. Manually segmenting neurons is time-consuming, leading to research on automated calcium imaging segmentation…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2017-07-21 Aleksander Klibisz , Derek Rose , Matthew Eicholtz , Jay Blundon , Stanislav Zakharenko
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