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The Deep Operator Network (DeepONet) is a powerful neural operator architecture that uses two neural networks to map between infinite-dimensional function spaces. This architecture allows for the evaluation of the solution field at any…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2026-02-17 Bahador Bahmani , Somdatta Goswami , Ioannis G. Kevrekidis , Michael D. Shields

Deep convolutional neural networks (DCNNs) have become the state-of-the-art (SOTA) approach for many computer vision tasks: image classification, object detection, semantic segmentation, etc. However, most SOTA networks are too large for…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2022-10-26 Alireza Azadbakht , Saeed Reza Kheradpisheh , Ismail Khalfaoui-Hassani , Timothée Masquelier

In this work, we consider the non-invasive medical imaging modality of Electrical Impedance Tomography (EIT), where the goal is to recover the conductivity in a medium from boundary current-to-voltage measurements, i.e., the…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2026-04-15 Anuj Abhishek , Thilo Strauss

In the Coded Aperture Snapshot Spectral Imaging (CASSI) system, deep unfolding networks (DUNs) have demonstrated excellent performance in recovering 3D hyperspectral images (HSIs) from 2D measurements. However, some noticeable gaps exist…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2024-01-17 Yubo Dong , Dahua Gao , Yuyan Li , Guangming Shi , Danhua Liu

A mainstream type of the state of the arts (SOTAs) based on convolutional neural network (CNN) for real image denoising contains two sub-problems, i.e., noise estimation and non-blind denoising. This paper considers real noise approximated…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2022-11-29 Yifan Zuo , Jiacheng Xie , Yuming Fang , Yan Huang , Wenhui Jiang

Partial differential equations (PDEs) are indispensable for modeling many physical phenomena and also commonly used for solving image processing tasks. In the latter area, PDE-based approaches interpret image data as discretizations of…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2018-12-12 Lars Ruthotto , Eldad Haber

Convolutional neural network (CNN) has achieved impressive success in computer vision during the past few decades. The image convolution operation helps CNNs to get good performance on image-related tasks. However, the image convolution has…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2022-07-21 Hengyue Pan , Yixin Chen , Xin Niu , Wenbo Zhou , Dongsheng Li

This article presents a reduced-order modeling methodology via deep convolutional neural networks (CNNs) for shape optimization applications. The CNN provides a nonlinear mapping between the shapes and their associated attributes while…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2022-02-16 Wrik Mallik , Neil Farvolden , Jasmin Jelovica , Rajeev K. Jaiman

A novel convolution neural network model, abbreviated NL-CNN is proposed, where nonlinear convolution is emulated in a cascade of convolution + nonlinearity layers. The code for its implementation and some trained models are made publicly…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2021-02-03 Radu Dogaru , Ioana Dogaru

Physics-informed Neural Networks (PINNs) have been shown as a promising approach for solving both forward and inverse problems of partial differential equations (PDEs). Meanwhile, the neural operator approach, including methods such as Deep…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2023-10-31 Bin Lin , Zhiping Mao , Zhicheng Wang , George Em Karniadakis

Visual attention modeling has recently gained momentum in developing visual hierarchies provided by Convolutional Neural Networks. Despite recent successes of feedforward processing on the abstraction of concepts form raw images, the…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2017-08-23 Mahdi Biparva , John Tsotsos

This paper proposes a deep Convolutional Neural Network(CNN) with strong generalization ability for structural topology optimization. The architecture of the neural network is made up of encoding and decoding parts, which provide down- and…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2020-04-01 Yiquan Zhang , Bo Peng , Xiaoyi Zhou , Cheng Xiang , Dalei Wang

There have been attempts to insert mathematical morphology (MM) operators into convolutional neural networks (CNN), and the most successful endeavor to date has been the morphological neural networks (MNN). Although MNN have performed…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-06-21 Diego Marcondes , Mariana Feldman , Junior Barrera

The high demand for computational and storage resources severely impede the deployment of deep convolutional neural networks (CNNs) in limited-resource devices. Recent CNN architectures have proposed reduced complexity versions (e.g.…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2019-10-17 Souvik Kundu , Saurav Prakash , Haleh Akrami , Peter A. Beerel , Keith M. Chugg

This study presents a novel unsupervised convolutional Neural Network (NN) architecture with nonlocal interactions for solving Partial Differential Equations (PDEs). The nonlocal Peridynamic Differential Operator (PDDO) is employed as a…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2023-03-22 A. Mavi , A. C. Bekar , E. Haghighat , E. Madenci

The deep neural network suffers from many fundamental issues in machine learning. For example, it often gets trapped into a local minimum in training, and its prediction uncertainty is hard to be assessed. To address these issues, we…

机器学习 · 统计学 2022-01-17 Yan Sun , Faming Liang

In this paper, we reformulate the non-convex $\ell_q$-norm minimization problem with $q\in(0,1)$ into a 2-step problem, which consists of one convex and one non-convex subproblems, and propose a novel iterative algorithm called QISTA…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2020-10-23 Gang-Xuan Lin , Shih-Wei Hu , Chun-Shien Lu

Infrared small target detection (ISTD) is one of the key techniques in image processing. Although deep unfolding networks (DUNs) have demonstrated promising performance in ISTD due to their model interpretability and data adaptability,…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-09-11 Jingjing Liu , Yinchao Han , Xianchao Xiu , Jianhua Zhang , Wanquan Liu

We propose a nonlinear manifold learning technique based on deep convolutional autoencoders that is appropriate for model order reduction of physical systems in complex geometries. Convolutional neural networks have proven to be highly…

计算物理 · 物理学 2021-07-19 John Tencer , Kevin Potter

A learning-based posterior distribution estimation method, Probabilistic Dipole Inversion (PDI), is proposed to solve quantitative susceptibility mapping (QSM) inverse problem in MRI with uncertainty estimation. A deep convolutional neural…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2020-04-28 Jinwei Zhang , Hang Zhang , Mert Sabuncu , Pascal Spincemaille , Thanh Nguyen , Yi Wang