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Large-scale machine learning training, in particular distributed stochastic gradient descent, needs to be robust to inherent system variability such as node straggling and random communication delays. This work considers a distributed…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2019-03-08 Jianyu Wang , Gauri Joshi

This paper proposes a mode multigrid (MMG) method, and applies it to accelerate the convergence of the steady state flow on unstructured grids. The dynamic mode decomposition (DMD) technique is used to analyze the convergence process of…

计算物理 · 物理学 2018-02-27 Yilang Liu , Weiwei Zhang , Jiaqing Kou

We present a phase-field model for the dynamics of the interface between two inmiscible fluids with arbitrary viscosity contrast in a rectangular Hele-Shaw cell. With asymptotic matching techniques we check the model to yield the right…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2009-10-31 R. Folch , J. Casademunt , A. Hernandez-Machado , L. Ramirez-Piscina

We consider the process of precipitation in binary alloys in the presence of mechanical deformation. It is commonly observed that mechanical deformation prior to or during precipitation leads to microstructure with excess defects, which…

材料科学 · 物理学 2025-02-11 Alex Mamaev , Duncan Burns , Nikolas Provatas

Many interfacial phenomena in physical and biological systems are dominated by high order geometric quantities such as curvature. Here a semi-implicit method is combined with a level set jet scheme to handle stiff nonlinear advection…

数值分析 · 数学 2016-08-22 Guhan Velmurugan , Ebrahim M. Kolahdouz , David Salac

Entropy correction artificial viscosity (ECAV) is an approach for enforcing a semi-discrete entropy inequality through an entropy dissipative correction term. The resulting method can be implemented as an artificial viscosity with an…

数值分析 · 数学 2026-02-27 Samuel Q. Van Fleet , Jesse Chan

The hydrodynamics of a liquid-vapour interface in contact with an heterogeneous surface is largely impacted by the presence of defects at the smaller scales. Such defects introduce morphological disturbances on the contact line and…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2017-08-08 Hugo Perrin , Daniele Belardinelli , Mauro Sbragaglia , Bruno Andreotti

We present a robust and efficient target-based mesh adaptation methodology, building on hybridized discontinuous Galerkin schemes for (nonlinear) convection-diffusion problems, including the compressible Euler and Navier-Stokes equations.…

数值分析 · 数学 2014-11-12 Michael Woopen , Georg May , Jochen Schütz

We propose Flow Mismatching, an unsupervised anomaly detection method that deliberately avoids reconstruction-based paradigms. Instead, we treat flow matching as geometric dynamics and leverage a key insight: anomalies occur at places where…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2026-05-25 Shengzhe Chen , Mehrdad Moradi , Kamran Paynabar , Hao Yan

This paper presents a new optimization approach for designing minimum-cost fail-safe distributions of fluid viscous dampers for seismic retrofitting. Failure is modeled as either complete damage of the dampers or partial degradation of the…

计算工程、金融与科学 · 计算机科学 2020-07-16 Nicolò Pollini

A novel method to improve the accuracy of pressure field estimation from time-resolved Particle Image Velocimetry data is proposed. This method generates several new time-series of velocity field by propagating in time the original one…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2025-01-14 Junwei Chen , Marco Raiola , Stefano Discetti

We analyse and improve the volume-penalty method, a simple and versatile way to model objects in fluid flows. The volume-penalty method is a kind of fictitious-domain method that approximates no-slip boundary conditions with rapid linear…

数值分析 · 数学 2020-12-09 Eric W. Hester , Geoffrey M. Vasil , Keaton J. Burns

We develop an approximate, analytical model for the velocity of defects in active nematics by combining recent results for the velocity of topological defects in nematic liquid crystals with the flow field generated from individual defects…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2024-11-27 Cody D. Schimming , C. J. O. Reichhardt , C. Reichhardt

The numerical approximation of convection-dominated problems continues to remain subject of strong interest. Families of stabilization techniques for finite element methods were developed in the past. Adaptive techniques based on a…

数值分析 · 数学 2018-03-20 Kristina Schwegler , Marius P. Bruchhäuser , Markus Bause

In two-phase flow simulations, a difficult issue is usually the treatment of surface tension effects. These cause a pressure jump that is proportional to the curvature of the interface separating the two fluids. Since the evaluation of the…

计算物理 · 物理学 2016-04-20 Florian Kummer , Tim Warburton

In this paper, we propose offline and online adaptive enrichment algorithms for the generalized multiscale approximation of a mixed finite element method with velocity elimination to solve the subsurface flow problem in high-contrast and…

数值分析 · 数学 2020-07-20 Zhengkang He , Eric T. Chung , Jie Chen , Zhangxin Chen

This article presents new immersed finite element (IFE) methods for solving the popular second order elliptic interface problems on structured Cartesian meshes even if the involved interfaces have nontrivial geometries. These IFE methods…

数值分析 · 数学 2018-10-29 Tao Lin , Yanping Lin , Xu Zhang

Projection-based model order reduction of dynamical systems usually introduces an error between the high-fidelity model and its counterpart of lower dimension. This unknown error can be bounded by residual-based methods, which are typically…

In this paper we present a locally and dimension-adaptive sparse grid method for interpolation and integration of high-dimensional functions with discontinuities. The proposed algorithm combines the strengths of the generalised sparse grid…

数值分析 · 数学 2011-10-04 John D. Jakeman , Stephen G. Roberts

This paper presents a novel approach for denoising Electron Backscatter Diffraction (EBSD) patterns using diffusion models. We propose a two-stage training process with a UNet-based architecture, incorporating an auxiliary regression head…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2025-09-01 Nikolay Falaleev , Nikolai Orlov