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Transportation networks constitute a critical infrastructure enabling the transfers of passengers and goods, with a significant impact on the economy at different scales. Transportation modes, whether air, road or rail, are coupled and…

系统与控制 · 计算机科学 2014-10-17 Aude Marzuoli , Emmanuel Boidot , Eric Feron , Paul B. C. van Erp , Alexis Ucko , Alexandre Bayen , Mark Hansen

Inspired by the structure of technological networks, we discuss network evolution mechanisms which give rise to topological properties found in real spatial networks. Thus, the peculiar structure of transport and distribution networks is…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2009-11-13 R. Xulvi-Brunet , I. M. Sokolov

We study the temporal co-variation of network co-evolution via the cross-link structure of networks, for which we take advantage of the formalism of hypergraphs to map cross-link structures back to network nodes. We investigate two sets of…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2015-06-16 Danielle S. Bassett , Nicholas F. Wymbs , Mason A. Porter , Peter J. Mucha , Scott T. Grafton

Air transportation has been becoming a major part of transportation infrastructure worldwide. Hence the study of the Airports Networks, the backbone of air transportation, is becoming increasingly important. In complex systems domain,…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2008-05-08 Ganesh Bagler

Social network research has begun to take advantage of fine-grained communications regarding coordination, decision-making, and knowledge sharing. These studies, however, have not generally analyzed how external events are associated with a…

社会与信息网络 · 计算机科学 2016-02-02 Daniel M. Romero , Brian Uzzi , Jon Kleinberg

Networks are important representations in computer science to communicate structural aspects of a given system of interacting components. The evolution of a network has several topological properties that can provide us information on the…

社会与信息网络 · 计算机科学 2020-04-30 Joao Pita Costa , Tihana Galinac Grbac

Combining social network analysis with personal interviews, the paper examines how the social structure and internal composition of three Africa-focused international research networks contributes to their resilience. It shows that research…

社会与信息网络 · 计算机科学 2023-11-16 Olivier J. Walther , Rafael Prieto-Curiel , Erica Odera

Biological transport networks adapt through dynamic interactions between material transport and structural modification during growth and development. In this work, we present a model of transport network growth driven by local material…

生物物理 · 物理学 2025-03-27 Chanoknun Sintavanuruk , Yoichiro Mori , Reza Farhadifar , Eleni Katifori

Citation networks emerge from a number of different social systems, such as academia (from published papers), business (through patents) and law (through legal judgements). A citation represents a transfer of information, and so studying…

数字图书馆 · 计算机科学 2015-07-07 James R. Clough , Tim S. Evans

The co-authorship network of scientists represents a prototype of complex evolving networks. By mapping the electronic database containing all relevant journals in mathematics and neuro-science for an eight-year period (1991-98), we infer…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2009-11-07 A. L. Barabasi , H. Jeong , Z. Neda , E. Ravasz , A. Schubert , T. Vicsek

Many real-world complex systems including human interactions can be represented by temporal (or evolving) networks, where links activate or deactivate over time. Characterizing temporal networks is crucial to compare such systems and to…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2022-08-30 Alberto Ceria , Shlomo Havlin , Alan Hanjalic , Huijuan Wang

How does the small-scale topological structure of an airline network behave as the network evolves? To address this question, we study the dynamic properties of small undirected subgraphs using 15 years of data on Southwest Airlines'…

社会与信息网络 · 计算机科学 2020-10-28 Marius Agasse-Duval , Steve Lawford

The air transportation local share, defined as the proportion of local passengers relative to total passengers, serves as a critical metric reflecting how economic growth, carrier strategies, and market forces jointly influence demand…

计算机与社会 · 计算机科学 2025-03-11 Xufang Zheng , Qilei Zhang , Victoria Cobb , Max Z. Li

In temporal networks, where nodes interact via sequences of temporary events, information or resources can only flow through paths that follow the time-ordering of events. Such temporal paths play a crucial role in dynamic processes.…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2011-07-20 Raj Kumar Pan , Jari Saramäki

Temporal network analysis and time evolution of network characteristics are powerful tools in describing the changing topology of dynamic networks. This paper uses such approaches to better visualize and provide analytical measures for the…

多智能体系统 · 计算机科学 2021-10-04 N. DiBrita , K. Eledlebi , H. Hildmann , L. Culley , A. F. Isakovic

Networks are at the core of modeling many engineering contexts, mainly in the case of infrastructures and communication systems. The resilience of a network, which is the property of the system capable of absorbing external shocks, is then…

社会与信息网络 · 计算机科学 2019-03-28 Roy Cerqueti , Giovanna Ferraro , Antonio Iovanella

Social activities display bursty behavior characterized by heavy-tailed inter-event time distributions. We examine the bursty behavior of airplanes' arrivals in hub airports. The analysis indicates that the air transportation system…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2015-12-16 Hidetaka Ito , Katsuhiro Nishinari

Characterizing the spatio-temporal evolution of networks is a central topic in many disciplines. While network expansion has been studied thoroughly, less is known about how empirical networks behave when shrinking. For transportation…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2019-07-23 Arianna Bottinelli , Marco Gherardi , Marc Barthelemy

Network structures in a wide array of systems such as social networks, transportation, power and water distribution infrastructures, and biological and ecological systems can exhibit critical thresholds or tipping points beyond which there…

In social networks, individuals constantly drop ties and replace them by new ones in a highly unpredictable fashion. This highly dynamical nature of social ties has important implications for processes such as the spread of information or…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2016-01-22 Antonia Godoy-Lorite , Roger Guimera , Marta Sales-Pardo