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Combining ideas from distributed algorithms and alternating automata, we introduce a new class of finite graph automata that recognize precisely the languages of finite graphs definable in monadic second-order logic. By restricting…

形式语言与自动机理论 · 计算机科学 2018-07-03 Fabian Reiter

This paper establishes a lower bound on the number of states necessary in the worst case to simulate an $n$-state two-way nondeterministic finite automaton (2NFA) by a one-way unambiguous finite automaton (UFA). It is proved that for every…

形式语言与自动机理论 · 计算机科学 2024-12-10 Semyon Petrov , Alexander Okhotin

Intersection graphs are well-studied in the area of graph algorithms. Some intersection graph classes are known to have algorithms enumerating all unlabeled graphs by reverse search. Since these algorithms output graphs one by one and the…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2022-12-15 Jun Kawahara , Toshiki Saitoh , Hirokazu Takeda , Ryo Yoshinaka , Yui Yoshioka

In this paper, we present enumeration algorithms to list all preferred extensions of an argumentation framework. This task is equivalent to enumerating all maximal semikernels of a directed graph. For directed graphs on $n$ vertices, all…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2019-07-03 Serge Gaspers , Ray Li

We introduce a weight assignment logic for reasoning about quantitative languages of infinite words. This logic is an extension of the classical MSO logic and permits to describe quantitative properties of systems with multiple weight…

形式语言与自动机理论 · 计算机科学 2015-08-26 Vitaly Perevoshchikov

The enhanced power graph $\mathcal{P}_e(G)$ of a group $G$ is a graph with vertex set $G$ and two vertices are adjacent if they belong to the same cyclic subgroup. In this paper, we consider the minimum degree, independence number and…

群论 · 数学 2020-01-27 Ramesh Prasad Panda , Sandeep dalal , Jitender Kumar

Saturation is a fundamental game-semantic property satisfied by strategies that interpret higher-order concurrent programs. It states that the strategy must be closed under certain rearrangements of moves, and corresponds to the intuition…

编程语言 · 计算机科学 2024-02-14 Alex Dixon , Andrzej S. Murawski

Register automata are finite automata equipped with a finite set of registers ranging over the domain of some relational structure like $(\mathbb N;=)$ or $(\mathbb Q;<)$. Register automata process words over the domain, and along a run of…

形式语言与自动机理论 · 计算机科学 2021-02-17 Wojciech Czerwiński , Antoine Mottet , Karin Quaas

We present a graphical criterion for covariate adjustment that is sound and complete for four different classes of causal graphical models: directed acyclic graphs (DAGs), maximum ancestral graphs (MAGs), completed partially directed…

统计理论 · 数学 2018-06-20 Emilija Perković , Johannes Textor , Markus Kalisch , Marloes H. Maathuis

In this paper, we tackle structure learning of Directed Acyclic Graphs (DAGs), with the idea of exploiting available prior knowledge of the domain at hand to guide the search of the best structure. In particular, we assume to know the…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2024-01-19 Thi Kim Hue Nguyen , Monica Chiogna , Davide Risso , Erika Banzato

We extend the notion of activity for automaton semigroups and monoids introduced by Bartholdi, Godin, Klimann and Picantin to a more general setting. Their activity notion was already a generalization of Sidki's activity hierarchy for…

形式语言与自动机理论 · 计算机科学 2026-05-27 Daniele D'Angeli , Emanuele Rodaro , Jan Philipp Wächter

In this paper we consider the set ${\mathbb Z}^{\pm\omega}_{6}$ of two-way infinite words $\xi$ over the alphabet $\{0,1,2,3,4,5\}$ with the integer left part $\lfloor\xi\rfloor$ and the fractional right part $\{\xi\}$ separated by a radix…

形式语言与自动机理论 · 计算机科学 2018-11-13 Oleksiy Kurganskyy , Igor Potapov

The goal of the thesis is to leverage fast graph algorithms and modern algorithmic techniques for problems in model checking and synthesis on graphs, MDPs, and game graphs. The results include symbolic algorithms, a well-known class of…

计算机科学中的逻辑 · 计算机科学 2022-02-08 Alexander Svozil

We study the following fundamental realization problem of directed acyclic graphs (dags). Given a sequence S:=(a_1,b_1),...,(a_n, b_n) with a_i, b_i in Z_0^+, does there exist a dag (no parallel arcs allowed) with labeled vertex set V:=…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2012-03-19 Annabell Berger , Matthias Müller-Hannemann

This paper presents and analyzes an incremental algorithm for the construction of Acyclic Non-deterministic Finite-state Automata (NFA). Automata of this type are quite useful in computational linguistics, especially for storing lexicons.…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2007-05-23 Kyriakos N. Sgarbas , Nikos D. Fakotakis , George K. Kokkinakis

We study the emptiness and $\lambda$-reachability problems for unary and binary Probabilistic Finite Automata (PFA) and characterise the complexity of these problems in terms of the degree of ambiguity of the automaton and the size of its…

形式语言与自动机理论 · 计算机科学 2024-02-14 Paul C. Bell , Pavel Semukhin

We present practical linear and almost linear-time algorithms to compute a chain decomposition of a directed acyclic graph (DAG), $G=(V,E)$. The number of vertex-disjoint chains computed is very close to the minimum. The time complexity of…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2022-12-09 Giorgos Kritikakis , Ioannis G. Tollis

Esparza and Reiter have recently conducted a systematic comparative study of weak asynchronous models of distributed computing, in which a network of identical finite-state machines acts cooperatively to decide properties of the network's…

形式语言与自动机理论 · 计算机科学 2025-04-11 Flavio T. Principato , Javier Esparza , Philipp Czerner

This work addresses the problem of learning directed acyclic graphs (DAGs) from nodal observations generated by a linear structural equation model. DAG learning is a central task in signal processing, machine learning, and causal inference,…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2026-05-20 Samuel Rey , Madeline navarro , Gonzalo Mateos

In a variety of studies of dynamical systems, the edge of order and chaos has been singled out as a region of complexity. It was suggested by Wolfram, on the basis of qualitative behaviour of cellular automata, that the computational basis…

chao-dyn · 物理学 2009-10-28 Porus Lakdawala