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The problem of finding a time-dependent vector field which warps an initial set of points to a target set is common in shape analysis. It is an example of a problem in the diffeomorphic shape matching regime, and can be thought of as a…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2025-08-12 Erik Jansson , Klas Modin

We consider Calderon's inverse problem with partial data in dimensions $n \geq 3$. If the inaccessible part of the boundary satisfies a (conformal) flatness condition in one direction, we show that this problem reduces to the invertibility…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2016-01-20 Carlos E. Kenig , Mikko Salo

This series of works revisits the geometry, dynamics, and covariant phase space of spherically symmetric spacetimes with the aim of exploring the thermodynamics of spacetime from their dynamical properties. In this first paper, we examine…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2026-01-07 Puttarak Jai-akson , Yuki Yokokura

Numerous tasks in imaging and vision can be formulated as variational problems over vector-valued maps. We approach the relaxation and convexification of such vectorial variational problems via a lifting to the space of currents. To that…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2019-05-03 Thomas Möllenhoff , Daniel Cremers

We propose an efficient numerical algorithm for the solution of diffeomorphic image registration problems. We use a variational formulation constrained by a partial differential equation (PDE), where the constraints are a scalar transport…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2018-03-02 Andreas Mang , George Biros

In this work we propose an adaptive Finite Element Method (FEM) formulation for the Deformable Image Registration problem (DIR) together with a residual-based a posteriori error estimator, whose efficiency and reliability are theoretically…

数值分析 · 数学 2025-06-23 Nicolás A. Barnafi , Alberto F. Martın , Ricardo Ruiz-Baier

In this paper, we employ a space-time finite element method to discretize the parabolic initial-boundary value problem and extend its error analysis with refined estimates on unstructured space-time meshes. We establish higher-order…

数值分析 · 数学 2025-03-13 Thi Thanh Mai Ta , Quang Huy Nguyen , Phi Hung Pham

We propose a numerical method to solve general hyperbolic systems in any space dimension using forward Euler time stepping and continuous finite elements on non-uniform grids. The properties of the method are based on the introduction of an…

数值分析 · 数学 2015-09-25 Jean-Luc Guermond , Bojan Popov

The free-form deformation model can represent a wide range of non-rigid deformations by manipulating a control point lattice over the image. However, due to a large number of parameters, it is challenging to fit the free-form deformation…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2022-06-10 Takumi Nakane , Haoran Xie , Chao Zhang

We review the theory of, and develop algorithms for transforming a finite point set in ${\bf R}^d$ into a set in \emph{radial isotropic position} by a nonsingular linear transformation followed by rescaling each image point to the unit…

计算几何 · 计算机科学 2020-05-12 Shiri Artstein-Avidan , Haim Kaplan , Micha Sharir

We consider efficient methods for computing solutions to dynamic inverse problems, where both the quantities of interest and the forward operator (measurement process) may change at different time instances but we want to solve for all the…

We develop a new method for visualizing and refining the invariances of learned representations. Specifically, we test for a general form of invariance, linearization, in which the action of a transformation is confined to a low-dimensional…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2020-07-28 Olivier J. Hénaff , Eero P. Simoncelli

Spacetime is foliated by spatial hypersurfaces in the 3+1 split of General Relativity. The initial value problem then consists of specifying initial data for all relevant fields on one such a spatial hypersurface. These fields are the…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2017-01-04 Wolfgang Tichy

Many imaging problems require solving an inverse problem that is ill-conditioned or ill-posed. Imaging methods typically address this difficulty by regularising the estimation problem to make it well-posed. This often requires setting the…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2020-08-17 Ana F. Vidal , Valentin De Bortoli , Marcelo Pereyra , Alain Durmus

This article focuses on the space-time isogeometric method for a linear time dependent fourth order problem. Using an auxiliary variable, first the problem is split into a system of two second order differential equations and then the…

数值分析 · 数学 2025-01-13 Shreya Chauhan , Sudhakar Chaudhary

3-D image registration, which involves aligning two or more images, is a critical step in a variety of medical applications from diagnosis to therapy. Image registration is commonly performed by optimizing an image matching metric as a cost…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2016-12-01 Rui Liao , Shun Miao , Pierre de Tournemire , Sasa Grbic , Ali Kamen , Tommaso Mansi , Dorin Comaniciu

We propose practical extensions to Bayesian optimization for solving dynamic problems. We model dynamic objective functions using spatiotemporal Gaussian process priors which capture all the instances of the functions over time. Our…

机器学习 · 统计学 2018-03-12 Favour M. Nyikosa , Michael A. Osborne , Stephen J. Roberts

Computing optimal, collision-free trajectories for high-dimensional systems is a challenging problem. Sampling-based planners struggle with the dimensionality, whereas trajectory optimizers may get stuck in local minima due to inherent…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2023-05-12 Thomas Cohn , Mark Petersen , Max Simchowitz , Russ Tedrake

We develop a method for optimization in shape spaces, i.e., sets of surfaces modulo re-parametrization. Unlike previously proposed gradient flows, we achieve superlinear convergence rates through a subtle approximation of the shape Hessian,…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2014-04-15 J. Balzer , S. Soatto

The paper surveys variational approaches for image reconstruction in dynamic inverse problems. Emphasis is on methods that rely on parametrised temporal models. These are here encoded as diffeomorphic deformations with time dependent…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2020-07-21 Andreas Hauptmann , Ozan Öktem , Carola Schönlieb