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A nonlinear dynamical system model that approximates a microscopic Gibbs field model for the yielding of a viscoplastic material subjected to varying external stress recently reported in [1] is presented. The predictions of the model are in…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2016-10-04 Sainudiin Raazesh , Moyers-Gonzalez Miguel , Burghelea Teodor

In this paper we present a new thermodynamically consistent phase transition model describing the evolution of a liquid substance, e.g., water, in a rigid container $\Omega$ when we freeze the container. Since the density $\varrho_{2}$ of…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2014-01-10 Michel Fremond , Elisabetta Rocca

We show that, near periodic orbits, a class of hybrid models can be reduced to or approximated by smooth continuous-time dynamical systems. Specifically, near an exponentially stable periodic orbit undergoing isolated transitions in a…

动力系统 · 数学 2015-01-09 Samuel A. Burden , Shai Revzen , S. Shankar Sastry

Long-term changes in the tilt of the Earths axis, relative to the plane of its orbit, are of great significance to long-term climate change, because they control the size of the arctic and antarctic circles. These Milankovitch cycles have…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2021-03-30 R. C. T. Rainey

The numerical solutions of nonlocal and local Boltzmann kinetic equations for the simulation of central heavy ion reactions are parameterized in terms of time dependent thermodynamical variables in the Fermi liquid sense. This allows one to…

核理论 · 物理学 2009-11-06 Klaus Morawetz

In striking contrast to equilibrium systems, inertia can profoundly alter the structure of active systems. Here, we demonstrate that driven systems can exhibit effective equilibrium-like states with increasing particle inertia, despite…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2023-02-23 Ahmad K. Omar , Katherine Klymko , Trevor GrandPre , Phillip L. Geissler , John F. Brady

We investigate the phase diagram of the Haldane-Falicov-Kimball model -- a model combining topology, interactions and spontaneous disorder at finite temperatures. Using an unbiased numerical method, we map out the phase diagram on the…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2019-04-03 Miguel Gonçalves , Pedro Ribeiro , Rubem Mondaini , Eduardo V. Castro

One of the most common hypotheses on the theory of non-smooth dynamical systems is a regular surface as switching manifold, at which case there is at least well-defined and established Filippov dynamics. However, systems with singular…

动力系统 · 数学 2021-05-31 Guilherme Tavares da Silva , Ricardo Miranda Martins

The variation of a planet's obliquity is influenced by the existence of satellites with a high mass ratio. For instance, the Earth's obliquity is stabilized by the Moon, and would undergo chaotic variations in the Moon's absence. In turn,…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2015-06-19 Gongjie Li , Konstantin Batygin

Recent theoretical advances have led to the creation of a unified phase diagram for the thermal glass and athermal jamming transitions. This diagram makes clear that, while related, the mode-coupling---or dynamic---glass transition is…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2017-09-20 Peter Morse , Eric Corwin

The insolation a planet receives from its parent star is the main driver of the climate and depends on the planet's orbital configuration. Planets with non-zero obliquity and eccentricity experience seasonal insolation variations. As a…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2020-09-22 Ilai Guendelman , Yohai Kaspi

Turbulent reacting flows confined to ducts are plagued by thermoacoustic instability, a state in which a positive feedback between flow, flame and acoustic perturbations leads to the emergence of catastrophically high-amplitude oscillatory…

The goal of this paper is to explore the potential multistability of the climate of a planet around the habitable zone. A thorough investigation of the thermodynamics of the climate system is performed for very diverse conditions of energy…

大气与海洋物理 · 物理学 2015-06-05 Robert Boschi , Valerio Lucarini , Salvatore Pascale

We study the nonequilibrium aging dynamics in a system of quasi-hard spheres at large density by means of computer simulations. We find that, after a sudden quench to large density, the relaxation time initially increases exponentially with…

统计力学 · 物理学 2010-10-01 Djamel El Masri , Ludovic Berthier , Luca Cipelletti

The short- and long-time dynamics of model systems undergoing a glass transition with apparent inversion of Kauzmann and dynamical arrest glass transition lines is investigated. These models belong to the class of the spherical mean-field…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2016-01-06 Corrado Rainone , Ulisse Ferrari , Matteo Paoluzzi , Luca Leuzzi

This paper generalizes recent results by the authors on noninvasive model-reference adaptive control designs for control-based continuation of periodic orbits in periodically excited linear systems with matched uncertainties to a larger…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2023-01-02 Yang Li , Harry Dankowicz

The nonequilibrium dynamic phase transition, in the kinetic Ising model in presence of an oscillating magnetic field, has been studied by Monte Carlo simulation. The fluctuation of dynamic order parameter has been studied as a function of…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2009-10-30 Muktish Acharyya

Detecting recurrent weather patterns and understanding the transitions between such regimes are key to advancing our knowledge on the low-frequency variability of the atmosphere and have important implications in terms of weather and…

大气与海洋物理 · 物理学 2024-12-24 Sebastian Springer , Vera Melinda Galfi , Alessandro Laio , Valerio Lucarini

We explore the effects of seasonal variability for the climate of Earth-like planets as determined by the two parameters polar obliquity and orbital eccentricity using a general circulation model of intermediate complexity. In the first…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2014-12-02 Manuel Linsenmeier , Salvatore Pascale , Valerio Lucarini

Recent work has provided ample evidence that nonlinear methods of time series analysis potentially allow for detecting periods of anomalous dynamics in paleoclimate proxy records that are otherwise hidden to classical statis- tical…

大气与海洋物理 · 物理学 2018-09-27 Jasper G. Franke , Reik V. Donner