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We study experimentally the intermittent progress of the mechanically induced martensitic transformation in a Cu-Al-Be single crystal through a full-field measurement technique: the grid method. We utilize an in- house, specially designed…

材料科学 · 物理学 2015-08-04 Xavier Balandraud , Noemi Barrera , Paolo Biscari , Michel Grédiac , Giovanni Zanzotto

An elasto-plasticity model with coupled hardening variables of strain type is presented. In the theoretical framework of generalized associativity, the formulation of this model is based on the introduction of two hardening variables with a…

经典物理 · 物理学 2016-09-08 Nelly Point , Silvano Erlicher

This paper presents a generalization of Murnaghan elastic material to viscoelastic behavior using the Green-Rivlin multiple-integral approach. In the linear limit, the model coincides with the generalized Maxwell model. To create a…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2024-01-08 F. E. Garbuzov , Y. M. Beltukov

Classical network elasticity theories are based on the concept of flexible volumeless polymers fixed into a network in which there are no excluded volume, or even topological interactions, and where the chains explore accessible…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2013-01-21 Jack F. Douglas

Most of crystalline materials exhibit a hysteresis on their deformation curve when mechanically loaded in alternating directions. This Bauschinger effect is the signature of mechanisms existing at the atomic scale and controlling the…

材料科学 · 物理学 2021-01-01 Sylvain Queyreau , Benoit Devincre

The biomechanical properties of blood clots, which are dictated by their compositions and micro-structures, play a critical role in determining their fates, occlusion, persistency, or embolization in the human circulatory system. While…

生物物理 · 物理学 2024-03-18 Nicholas Filla , Beikang Gu , Jixin Hou , Kenan Song , He Li , Ning Liu , Xianqiao Wang

Since Hertz's pioneering work in 1882, contact mechanics traditionally grounds on linear elasticity, assuming small strains and displacements. However, recent experiments clearly highlighted linear elasticity limitations in accurately…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2025-03-13 M. Ceglie , G. Violano , L. Afferrante , N. Menga

Under an applied external load the global load-sharing fiber bundle model, with individual fiber strength thresholds sampled randomly from a probability distribution, will relax to an equilibrium state, or to complete bundle breakdown. The…

统计力学 · 物理学 2010-09-20 Srutarshi Pradhan , Per C. Hemmer

We investigate the existence and non-existence of a function-valued strain solution in various models of elastoplasticity from the perspective of the constraint-based ``dual'' formulations. We describe abstract frameworks for linear…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2025-10-15 Ivan Gudoshnikov

We present a theoretical framework for the linear and nonlinear visco-elastic properties of reversibly crosslinked networks of semiflexible polymers. In contrast to affine models where network strain couples to the polymer end-to-end…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2016-07-06 Jan Plagge , Andreas Fischer , Claus Heussinger

We construct a finite element approximation of a strain-limiting elastic model on a bounded open domain in $\mathbb{R}^d$, $d \in \{2,3\}$. The sequence of finite element approximations is shown to exhibit strong convergence to the unique…

数值分析 · 数学 2020-04-02 Andrea Bonito , Vivette Girault , Endre Süli

Soft materials including elastomers and gels are pervasive in biological systems and technological applications. Whereas it is known that intrinsic fracture energies of soft materials are relatively low, how the intrinsic fracture energy…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2015-06-16 Teng Zhang , Shaoting Lin , Hyunwoo Yuk , Xuanhe Zhao

The mechanical problem discussed in this paper focuses on the stress state estimation in a composite laminate in the vicinity of a free edge or microcracks. To calculate these stresses, we use two models called Multiparticle Models of…

经典物理 · 物理学 2009-07-07 Rui Pedro Carreira , Jean-François Caron , Alberto Diaz Diaz

The ice surface softening during friction is shown as a result of spontaneous appearance of shear strain caused by external supercritical heating. This transformation is described by the Kelvin-Voigt equation for viscoelastic medium, by the…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2017-02-13 A. V. Khomenko , K. P. Khomenko , V. V. Falko

The natural impedance, or dynamic relationship between force and motion, of a human operator can determine the stability of exoskeletons that use interaction-torque feedback to amplify human strength. While human impedance is typically…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2020-09-29 Binghan He , Huang Huang , Gray C. Thomas , Luis Sentis

We introduce a strain-energy based nonlinear hyper-elastic formulation to model the material properties of ultrasoft dielectric elastomers over a wide range of elastic properties, prestretch, and thicknesses. We build on the uniaxial Gent…

材料科学 · 物理学 2020-06-24 Asimanshu Das , Kenneth S. Breuer , Varghese Mathai

Disordered network materials abound in both nature and synthetic situations while rigorous analysis of their nonlinear mechanical behaviors still is very challenging. The purpose of this paper is to connect the mathematical framework of…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2023-10-04 Ivan Gudoshnikov , Yang Jiao , Oleg Makarenkov , Duyu Chen

We report on the elastic contact between a spherical lens and a patterned substrate, composed of an hexagonal lattice of cylindrical pillars. The stress field and the size of the contact area are obtained by means of numerical methods…

We present a novel formalism to characterize elastic heterogeneities in amorphous solids. In particular, we derive high-order strain-energy expansions for pairwise energies under athermal quasistatic dynamics. We then use the presented…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2024-01-03 David Richard

Numerous models have been developed in the literature to simulate the thermomechanical behavior of amorphous polymer at large strain. These models generally show a good agreement with experimental results when the material is submitted to…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2021-06-23 Ca Bernard , D George , S Ahzi , Y Rémond