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The shock formation process in shock tubes has been extensively studied; however, significant gaps remain in understanding the effects of the diaphragm rupture process on the resulting flow non-uniformities. Existing models predicting the…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2025-10-07 Touqeer Anwar Kashif , Janardhanraj Subburaj , Aamir Farooq

The lift and drag forces acting on a small, neutrally-buoyant spherical particle in a single-wall-bounded linear shear flow are examined via numerical computation. The effects of shear rate are isolated from those of slip by setting the…

We employ global input-output analysis to quantify amplification of exogenous disturbances in compressible boundary layer flows. Using the spatial structure of the dominant response to time-periodic inputs, we explain the origin of steady…

The impinging shock of varying strengths on the free shear layer in a confined supersonic cavity flow is studied numerically using the detached-eddy simulation. The resulting spatiotemporal variations are analyzed between the different…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2021-06-30 S. K. Karthick

A forward-facing aerospike have been identified as a passive flow control device for enhancing the aerodynamic efficiency and reducing the heat transfer in high-speed flows. In addition, it has been reported that the presence of a spike…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2023-05-09 Ashish Vashishtha , Shashank Khurana

In shockwave theory, the density, velocity and pressure jumps are derived from the conservation equations. Here, we address the physics of a weak shock the other way around. We first show that the density profile of a weak shockwave in a…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2023-06-22 Antoine Bret , Ramesh Narayan

The lift and drag forces acting on a small spherical particle moving with a finite slip in single-wall-bounded flows are investigated via direct numerical simulations. The effect of slip velocity on the particle force is analysed as a…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2021-04-07 Nilanka. I. K. Ekanayake , Joseph D. Berry , Dalton J. E. Harvie

We present results of numerical simulation of thin accretion disks and winds. We use the Smoothed Particle Hydrodynamics (SPH) technique for this purpose. We show that the simulation agrees very well with the recent theoretical work on the…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-10-22 Sandip K. Chakrabarti , Diego Molteni

We apply the recent frame-invariant theory of separation spike formation to complex unsteady flows including a turbulent separation bubble, an impinging jet, and flows around a freely moving cylinder and a freely rotating ellipse. We show…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2019-03-26 Mattia Serra , Sean Crouzat , Gael Simon , Jerome Vetel , George Haller

In the present study, we conduct numerical simulations of compressible flows around spheroid particles, for the purpose of refining empirical formulas for drag force, lift force, and pitching torque acting on them. Through an analysis of…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2024-09-04 Yibin Du , Ming Yu , Chongwen Jiang , Xianxu Yuan

This paper proposes a simple new closure principle for turbulent shear flows. The turbulent flow field is divided into an outer and an inner region. The inner region is made up of a log-law region and a wall layer. The wall layer is viewed…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2010-01-15 Trinh Khanh Tuoc

Leading edges of hypersonic vehicles can reach temperatures greater than 2000 {\deg}C, and radii of curvature smaller than 1 cm, at which thermionic emission (also known as electron transpiration) can play a significant role in cooling the…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2025-02-25 Indronil Ghosh , Timothy S. Fisher

The mechanisms governing the low-frequency unsteadiness in the shock wave/turbulent boundary layer interaction at Mach 2 are considered. The investigation is conducted based on the numerical database issued from large-eddy simulations…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2021-07-07 Kenzo Sasaki , Diogo C. Barros , André V. G. Cavalieri , Lionel Larchevêque

Starting from coupled fluid-kinetic equations for the modeling of laden flows, we derive relevant viscous corrections to be added to asymptotic hydrodynamic systems, by means of Chapman-Enskog expansions and analyse the shock profile…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2023-06-05 Thierry Goudon , Pauline Lafitte , Corrado Mascia

Models of steady-state plane-parallel shock waves propagating through the unperturbed hydrogen gas of temperature T=6000K and density rho = 1e-10 gm/cm^3 are computed for upstream velocities from 15 km/s to 70 km/s. The shock wave structure…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Yu. A. Fadeyev , D. Gillet

The scaling laws which relate the peak temperature $T_M$ and volumetric heating rate $E_H$ to the pressure $P$ and length $L$ for static coronal loops were established over 40 years ago; they have proved to be of immense value in a wide…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2020-12-09 Stephen J. Bradshaw , A. Gordon Emslie

Hydrodynamic forces acting on a neutrally-buoyant spherical particle immersed in a wall-bounded axisymmetric stagnation point flow (Hiemenz-Homann flow) are predicted, based on a suitable form of the reciprocal theorem. An approximate…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2020-11-24 Jacques Magnaudet , Micheline Abbas

We develop a one-dimensional network model to predict the steady-state distribution of yield-stress fluids in branched pipe manifolds under wall-slip conditions. The model accounts for major friction losses between junctions and…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2025-11-18 Elliott Sutton , Waldo Rosales Trujillo , Adam Kowalski , Cláudio P. Fonte , Anne Juel

A theory for presheath-like structures near probes biased at and above the plasma potential is developed for collisionless plasmas with an electron-neutral mean free path on the order of the chamber scale. The theory predicts presheath-like…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2024-01-01 Brett Scheiner

This work provides a recipe for creating drag, lift and torque closures for static assemblies of axisymmetric, non-spherical particles. Apart from Reynolds number $Re$ and solids volume fraction $\epsilon_s$, we propose four additional…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2020-11-10 Sathish K. P. Sanjeevi , Johan T. Padding