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相关论文: Helicity at Small $x$: Oscillations Generated by B…

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A small-$x$ helicity evolution has been derived in 2016-18 and received an important modification in 2022. This article discusses its general framework and summarizes the recent theoretical developments, including the asymptotic behaviors…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2023-09-14 Yossathorn Tawabutr

The recently revised small-$x$ helicity evolution, resumming the double-logarithmic factor, $\alpha_s\ln^2(1/x)$, allows for the study of helicity distributions of quarks and gluons at small Bjorken $x$, corresponding to high center-of-mass…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2024-07-15 Adrian Dumitru , Heikki Mäntysaari , Yossathorn Tawabutr

The effect of the helicity on the dynamics of the turbulent flows is investigated. The aim is to disentangle the role of helicity in fixing the direction, the intensity and the fluctuations of the energy transfer across the inertial range…

混沌动力学 · 物理学 2016-02-09 Ganapati Sahoo , Fabio Bonaccorso , Luca Biferale

We consider evolution equations describing the scale dependence of the wave function of a baryon containing an infinitely heavy quark and a pair of light quarks at small transverse separations, which is the QCD analogue of the helium…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2014-10-14 V. M. Braun , S. E. Derkachov , A. N. Manashov

In analogy to the Altarelli-Parisi equation for the quark and gluon helicity contributions to the nucleon spin, we derive an evolution equation for the quark and gluon orbital angular momenta. The solution of the combined equations yields…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2014-11-17 X. Ji , J. Tang , P. Hoodbhoy

This dissertation highlights the contributions I have made to the field of theoretical nuclear physics, specifically in high-energy Quantum Chromodynamics (QCD). High-energy QCD is a robust subject and my research is refined to the…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2025-04-24 Nicholas Baldonado

The small-$x$ deep inelastic scattering in the saturation region is governed by the non-linear evolution of Wilson-lines operators. In the leading logarithmic approximation it is given by the BK equation for the evolution of color dipoles.…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2008-11-26 I Balitsky

We study the helicity distributions of light flavor quark-antiquark ($q \bar{q}$) pairs in the nucleon sea. The valence quarks are handled by adopting the light-cone SU(6) quark-spectator-diquark model and the sea $q \bar{q}$ pairs are…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2018-09-12 Mengyun Liu , Bo-Qiang Ma

Relic neutrinos from the Big Bang decoupled from the hot plasma predominantly in helicity eigenstates. Their subsequent propagation through gravitational inhomogeneities of the Universe alters the helicities of both Dirac and Majorana…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2021-11-01 Gordon Baym , Jen-Chieh Peng

We identify quark and gluon helicity-flip distributions defined between nucleon states of unequal momenta. The evolution of these distributions with change of renormalization scale is calculated in the leading-logarithmic approximation. The…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Pervez Hoodbhoy , Xiangdong Ji

We generalize the JIMWLK evolution equation to include the small-$x$ evolution of helicity distributions. To derive helicity JIMWLK, we use the method devised by A.H. Mueller for the usual unpolarized JIMWLK, and apply it to the helicity…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2019-12-18 Florian Cougoulic , Yuri V. Kovchegov

We have determined the fourth-order $n_f$ contributions to the two splitting functions governing the evolution of all flavor differences of quark distributions of hadrons in perturbative quantum chromodynamics with $n_f$ light flavors. The…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2025-05-16 B. A. Kniehl , S. Moch , V. N. Velizhanin , A. Vogt

The quark helicity measured in polarized deep inelastic scattering is different from the quark spin in the rest frame of the nucleon. We point out that the quark spin distributions $\Delta q_{RF}(x)$ are connected with the quark helicity…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2009-10-30 Bo-Qiang Ma , Ivan Schmidt , Jacques Soffer

The generalization of QCD to many colors is not unique; each distinct choice corresponds to a distinct 1/N_c expansion. The familiar 't Hooft N_c -> \infty limit places quarks in the fundamental representation of SU(N_c), while an…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2009-09-02 Aleksey Cherman , Thomas D. Cohen , Richard F. Lebed

We explore potential explanations for why using large-$N_c$ ($N_c$ is the number of colors) scaling to determine the relative size of few-nucleon low-energy operators agrees with experiment even when dynamical $\Delta$'s are not explicitly…

核理论 · 物理学 2025-08-20 Thomas R. Richardson , Matthias R. Schindler , Roxanne P. Springer

We formulate a consistent 1/N_c^2 expansion of the QCD evolution equations for the twist-three quark distributions g_2(x,Q^2), h_L(x,Q^2) and e(x,Q^2) based on the interpretation of the evolution as a three-particle quantum-mechanical…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2014-11-17 V. M. Braun , G. P. Korchemsky , A. N. Manashov

We derive simple relations between the polarized and unpolarized valence quark distributions in a light-cone SU(6) quark-spectator model for nucleons. The explicit x-dependent Wigner rotation effect for the light-flavor quarks is…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2009-10-28 Bo-Qiang Ma

It is well-known that the back-to-back (correlation) limit of inclusive quark-antiquark dijet production in unpolarized high energy electron-proton collisions can probe the Weizs\"{a}cker-Williams (WW) gluon transverse momentum-dependent…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2025-04-18 Yuri V. Kovchegov , Ming Li

We present the numerical solution of the leading order QCD evolution equation for the orbital angular momentum distributions of quarks and gluons and discuss its implications for the nucleon spin sum rule. We observe that at small-$x$, the…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2018-04-11 Yoshitaka Hatta , Dong-Jing Yang

We determine the small Bjorken $x$ asymptotics of the quark and gluon orbital angular momentum (OAM) distributions in the proton in the double-logarithmic approximation (DLA), which resums powers of $\alpha_s \ln^2 (1/x)$ with $\alpha_s$…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2019-05-01 Yuri V. Kovchegov