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相关论文: Inflationary cosmology- A new approach using Non-l…

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We consider a novel model of cosmic inflation. In our model one does not need any specific matter field to drive inflation, but inflation stems from the microscopic, Planck scale structure of spacetime, thus being of quantum gravitational…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2014-08-28 Jarmo Mäkelä

Cosmic inflation is arguably the most favoured paradigm of the very early Universe. It postulates an early phase of fast, nearly exponential, and accelerated expansion. Inflationary models are capable of explaining the overall flatness and…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2022-11-08 Cristian Joana

We study the realization of slow-roll inflation in $\mathcal N = 1$ supergravities where inflation is the result of the evolution of a single chiral field. When there is only one flat direction in field space, it is possible to derive a…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2016-10-12 Alexander Hetz , Gonzalo A. Palma

We investigate the possibility of inflation with models of antisymmetric tensor field having minimal and nonminimal couplings to gravity. Although the minimal model does not support inflation, the nonminimal models, through the introduction…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2018-11-02 Sandeep Aashish , Abhilash Padhy , Sukanta Panda , Arun Rana

We derive a Higgs inflationary model in the context of holographic cosmology, where we consider a universe filled with a Higgs field non-minimally coupled to gravity in a slow-roll regime. The amplitude of density (scalar) perturbations is…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2021-01-28 Aatifa Bargach , Farida Bargach , Mariam Bouhmadi-López , Taoufik Ouali

We discuss various models of inflationary universe with $\Omega \not = 1$. A homogeneous universe with $\Omega > 1$ may appear due to creation of the universe "from nothing" in the theories where the effective potential becomes very steep…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2016-08-30 Andrei Linde , Arthur Mezhlumian

We investigate the nonlinear dynamics of hybrid inflation models, which are characterized by two real scalar fields interacting quadratically. We start by solving numerically the coupled Klein-Gordon equations in static Minkowski spacetime,…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2011-06-02 Marcelo Gleiser , Noah Graham , Nikitas Stamatopoulos

We study a class of non-local, action-based, and purely gravitational models. These models seek to describe a cosmology in which inflation is driven by a large, bare cosmological constant that is screened by the self-gravitation between the…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2016-08-17 N. C. Tsamis , R. P. Woodard

In this work we introduce a new plateau-like inflationary model including a quadratic scalar potential coupled non-minimally to gravity. This potential has a dominant constant energy density at early times which can realize successful…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2015-11-30 Mehdi Eshaghi , Moslem Zarei , Nematollah Riazi , Ahmad Kiasatpour

In this paper we will illustrate how to constrain unavoidable K\"ahler corrections for ${\cal N}=1$ supergravity (SUGRA) inflation from the recent Planck data. We will show that the non-renormalizable K\"ahler operators will induce in…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2014-04-15 Sayantan Choudhury , Anupam Mazumdar , Ernestas Pukartas

We review the results of a model of how nucleation of a new universe occurs, assuming a di quark identification for soliton-anti soliton constituent parts of a scalar field. The intial potential system employed is semi classical in nature,…

综合物理 · 物理学 2009-11-11 A. W. Beckwith

We describe the universe as a local, inhomogeneous spherical bubble embedded in a flat matter dominated FLRW universe. Generalized exact Friedmann equations describe the expansion of the universe and an early universe inflationary de Sitter…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 J. W. Moffat

Vacuum energy, a prediction of quantum field theory, manifests itself as a cosmological constant in general relativity. In this Letter, we propose a novel inflationary scenario driven by a bare cosmological constant $\Lambda$, which…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2026-03-25 Chengsheng Mu , Shuxun Tian , Shuo Cao , Zong-Hong Zhu

We explore the possibility of describing our universe with a singularity--free, closed, spatially homogeneous and isotropic cosmological model, using only general relativity and a suitable equation of state which produces an inflationary…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2010-11-01 S. S. Bayin , F. I. Cooperstock , V. Faraoni

Introducing a variable cosmological parameter $\Lambda (t)$ in a geometrical manner from a 5D Riemann-flat metric, we investigate the origin and evolution of primordial magnetic fields in the early universe, when the expansion is governed…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2007-12-19 Federico Agustin Membiela , Mauricio Bellini

Supersymmetric hybrid inflation is an exquisite framework to connect inflationary cosmology to particle physics at the scale of grand unification. Ending in a phase transition associated with spontaneous symmetry breaking, it can naturally…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2014-07-31 Wilfried Buchmuller , Valerie Domcke , Kohei Kamada , Kai Schmitz

We consider a k-essence model in which a single scalar field can be responsible for both primordial inflation and the present observed acceleration of the cosmological background geometry, while also admitting a nonsingular de Sitter…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2024-01-17 Alexsandre L. Ferreira Junior , Nelson Pinto-Neto , Jorge Zanelli

We study a generality of an inflationary scenario by integrating the Einstein equations numerically in a plane-symmetric spacetime. We consider the inhomogeneous spacetimes due to (i) localized gravitational waves with a positive…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2009-10-22 Hisa-aki SHINKAI , Kei-ichi MAEDA

We compute the amplitude of the non-Gaussianities in inflationary models with multiple, uncoupled scalar fields. This calculation thus applies to all models of assisted inflation, including N-flation, where inflation is driven by multiple…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2010-10-27 Thorsten Battefeld , Richard Easther

Recent works have shown the important role Nonlinear Electrodynamics (NLED) can have in two crucial questions of Cosmology, concerning particular moments of its evolution for very large and for low-curvature regimes, that is for very…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2010-01-07 M. Novello , Aline N. Araujo , J. M. Salim