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In this brief review we explicitly calculate the radiative corrections to the Chern-Simons-like term in the cases of zero and finite temperature, and in the gravity theory. Our results are obtained under the general guidance of dimensional…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2015-06-26 T. Mariz , J. R. Nascimento , E. Passos

The classification of Lorentz- and CPT-violating operators in nonabelian gauge field theories is performed. We construct all gauge-invariant terms describing propagation and interaction in the action for fermions and gauge fields.…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2019-04-03 Alan Kostelecky , Zonghao Li

We obtain the one-loop quantum corrections to the K\"ahlerian and superpotentials in the generic chiral superfield model on the nonanticommutative superspace. Unlike all previous works, we use a method which does not require to rewrite a…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2008-11-26 O. D. Azorkina , A. T. Banin , I. L. Buchbinder , N. G. Pletnev

We revisit the Coleman-Hill theorem in the context of reduced planar QED. Using the global U(1) Ward identity for this non-local but still gauge invariant theory, we can confirm that the topological piece of the photon self-energy at zero…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2018-09-24 D. Dudal , A. J. Mizher , P. Pais

Within an effective field theory framework, we obtain an expression for the next-to-leading term in the $1/m$ expansion of the singlet $Q{\bar Q}$ QCD potential in terms of Wilson loops, which holds beyond perturbation theory. The…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2014-12-23 N. Brambilla , A. Pineda , J. Soto , A. Vairo

Returning to the old problems in ordinary QED, by an appropriate extension of the dimensional regularization method in noncommutative space we try to provide a quite coherent look into NCQED.The renormalisation of theories, the $\beta$…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Nguyen Tien Binh

I review the cancellation of non-perturbative 1/m_Q corrections to the heavy quark inclusive decay width. I summarize the results of an explicit second loop order calculation in perturbation theory which shows the absence of linear…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 A. Sinkovics

We discuss the regularization and renormalization of QED with Lorentz and CPT violation, and argue that the coefficient of the Chern-Simons term is an independent parameter not determined by gauge invariance. We also study these issues in a…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2016-09-06 Manuel Perez-Victoria

When the QCD axion is absent in full theory, the strong $CP$ problem has to be explained by an additional mechanism, e.g., the left-right symmetry. Even though tree-level QCD $\bar\theta$ parameter is restricted by the mechanism, radiative…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2025-09-22 Junji Hisano , Teppei Kitahara , Naohiro Osamura , Atsuyuki Yamada

We compute one-loop quantum corrections to gravitational couplings in the effective action of four-dimensional heterotic strings where supersymmetry is spontaneously broken by Scherk-Schwarz fluxes. We show that in both heterotic and type…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2017-03-08 Ioannis Florakis

We apply the Cornwall-Jackiw-Tomboulis (CJT) formalism to the scalar $\lambda \phi^{4}$ theory in canonical-noncommutative spacetime. We construct the CJT effective potential and the gap equation for general values of the noncommutative…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Gianluca Mandanici

The Cornwall-Jackiw-Tomboulis (CJT) effective action for composite operators at finite temperature is used to investigate the chiral phase transition within the framework of the linear sigma model as the low-energy effective model of…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Tran Huu Phat , Nguyen Tuan Anh , Le Viet Hoa

We discuss the possibility to construct an effective quantum field theory for an axial vector coupled to a Dirac spinor field. A massive axial vector describes antisymmetric torsion. The consistency conditions include unitarity and…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-10-31 G. de Berredo-Peixoto , J. A. Helayel-Neto , I. L. Shapiro

We introduce ABJM quantum field theory in the noncommutative spacetime by using the component formalism and show that it is N=6 supersymmetric. For the U(1)_{\kappa} x U(1)_{-\kappa} case, we compute all one-loop 1PI two and three point…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2018-05-09 Carmelo P. Martin , Josip Trampetic , Jiangyang You

Various ambiguous results on radiatively induced Lorentz and CPT violation in quantum electrodynamics with a modified fermionic sector are reviewed and possible explanations for this ambiguity appearing in the literature are commentated.…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-11-07 W. F. Chen

In this paper we propose a non-minimal, and ghost free, coupling between the gauge field and the fermionic one from which we obtain, perturbatively, terms with higher order derivatives as quantum corrections to the photon effective action…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2019-06-07 L. H. C. Borges , F. A. Barone , C. A. M. de Melo , F. E. Barone

A lattice action for QED is considered, where the derivatives in the Dirac operator are replaced by one-sided lattice differences. A systematic expansion in the lattice spacing of the one-loop contribution to the fermion self energy, vacuum…

高能物理 - 格点 · 物理学 2016-08-24 Neda Sadooghi , Heinz J. Rothe

In this work we derive the Lorentz-PCT-violating effective action for a fermion in a constant and uniform electromagnetic field using the Fock-Schwinger proper time method and extract the exact value of the coefficient of the…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2007-05-23 M. B. Hott , J. L. Tomazelli

It is shown how the pinch technique algorithm may be consistently extended beyond the one-loop level to obtain the gauge-independent two-loop fermion self-energy -i\hat\Sigma^(2)(p) in QCD in the pinch technique approach. The starting point…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2011-07-19 N. J. Watson

One of the distinctive feature of the QCD phase diagram is the possible emergence of a critical endpoint. The critical region around the critical point and the path dependency of the critical exponents is investigated within effective…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2012-02-16 Bernd-Jochen Schaefer , Mathias Wagner