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相关论文: Exact ground states of quantum many-body systems u…

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We find the complete family of many-body quantum Hamiltonians with ground-state of Jastrow form involving the pairwise product of a pair function in an arbitrary spatial dimension. The parent Hamiltonian generally includes a two-body…

可精确求解与可积系统 · 物理学 2021-11-22 Mathieu Beau , Adolfo del Campo

We construct exact ground states of interacting electrons on triangle and diamond Hubbard chains. The construction requires (i) a rewriting of the Hamiltonian into positive semidefinite form, (ii) the construction of a many-electron ground…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2015-05-13 Zsolt Gulacsi , Arno Kampf , Dieter Vollhardt

For a general quantum many-body system, we show that its ground-state entanglement imposes a fundamental constraint on the low-energy excitations. For two-dimensional systems, our result implies that any system that supports anyons must…

量子物理 · 物理学 2015-09-24 Isaac H. Kim , Benjamin J. Brown

The scattering and bound states of the many-body systems, related to the short-range Dyson model, are studied. First, we show that the scattering states can be realized as coherent states and the scattering Hamiltonian can be connected to a…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Meripeni Ezung , N. Gurappa , Avinash Khare , Prasanta K. Panigrahi

By using the so-called matrix-product ground state approach, a few one-dimensional quantum systems, including a frustrated spin-1/2 Heisenberg ladder, the ferromagnetic t-J-V model at half-filling, the antiferromagnetic $J_z-V$ at 2/3…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2009-10-28 Gang Su

I present the exact energy eigenstates and eigenvalues of a quantum many-body system of bosons on non-commutative space and in a harmonic oszillator confining potential at the selfdual point. I also argue that this exactly solvable system…

数学物理 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Edwin Langmann

We systematically investigate and illustrate the complete ground-state phase diagram for a one-dimensional, three-species mixture of a few repulsively interacting bosons trapped harmonically. To numerically obtain the solutions to the…

量子气体 · 物理学 2026-02-24 Tran Duong Anh-Tai , Miguel A. García-March , Thomas Busch , Thomás Fogarty

Finding eigenstates of a given many-body Hamiltonian is a long-standing challenge due to the perceived computational complexity. Leveraging on the hardware of a quantum computer accommodating the exponential growth of the Hilbert space size…

量子物理 · 物理学 2026-05-05 Nannan Ma , Heng Dai , Jiangbin Gong

The nature of the ground states for a system composed of two coupled cavities with each containing a pair of dipole-coupled two-level atoms are studied over a wide range of detunings and dipole coupling strengths. The cases for three limits…

量子物理 · 物理学 2015-03-18 Lei Tan , Yu Qing Zhang , Wu Ming Liu

Multipartite quantum states saturating the Heisenberg limit of sensitivity typically require full-body correlators to be prepared. On the other hand, experimentally practical Hamiltonians often involve few-body correlators only. Here, we…

量子物理 · 物理学 2025-12-03 Majid Hassani , Mengyao Hu , Guillem Müller-Rigat , Matteo Fadel , Jordi Tura

Experiments on trapped quantum gases can probe challenging regimes of quantum many-body dynamics, where strong interactions or non-equilibrium states prevent exact solutions. Here we present an exact result which holds even when no exact…

量子气体 · 物理学 2016-10-19 Etienne Wamba , Axel Pelster , James R. Anglin

Entanglement is central to our understanding of many-body quantum matter. In particular, the entanglement spectrum, as eigenvalues of the reduced density matrix of a subsystem, provides a unique footprint of properties of strongly…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2018-06-18 Marcello Dalmonte , Benoît Vermersch , Peter Zoller

The Ground-state criticality of many-body systems is a resource for quantum-enhanced sensing, namely the Heisenberg precision limit, provided that one has access to the whole system. We show that for partial accessibility, the sensing…

量子物理 · 物理学 2021-11-29 Utkarsh Mishra , Abolfazl Bayat

We review recent results on many-body localization for two explicitly analyzable models of many-body quantum systems, the XY spin chain in transversal magnetic field as well as interacting systems of harmonic quantum oscillators. In both…

数学物理 · 物理学 2018-01-03 Robert Sims , Gunter Stolz

Based on a positive semidefinite operator technique, exact ground states are deduced for the non-integrable conducting polymers possessing pentagon type of unit cell. The study is done in the presence of many-body spin-orbit interaction…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2023-08-09 Zsolt Gulacsi

Ground-state properties are central to our understanding of quantum many-body systems. At first glance, it seems natural and essential to obtain the ground state before analyzing its properties; however, its exponentially large Hilbert…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2022-09-26 Pei-Lin Zheng , Si-Jing Du , Yi Zhang

Entanglement in the ground state of a many-body quantum system may arise when the local terms in the system Hamiltonian fail to commute with the interaction terms in the Hamiltonian. We quantify this phenomenon, demonstrating an analogy…

量子物理 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Christopher M. Dawson , Michael A. Nielsen

In the vast majority of many-body problems, it is the kinetic energy part of the Hamiltonian that is best known microscopically, and it is the detailed form of the interactions between the particles, the potential energy term, that is…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2009-06-18 D. Charrier , C. Chamon

We consider a harmonically trapped few-Boson system under rotation and investigate the ground state properties beyond the usual ``lowest Landau level'' approximation by using exact diagonalizations in a restricted Hilbert subspace. We find…

统计力学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Xiaji Liu , Hui Hu , Lee Chang , Shi-Qun Li

We investigate how the stabilizer formalism, in particular highly-entangled stabilizer states, can be used to describe the emergence of many-body shape collectivity from individual constituents, in a symmetry-preserving and classically…

量子物理 · 物理学 2025-12-04 Caroline E. P. Robin