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This paper is concerned with difficulties encountered by engineers when they attempt to predict the orientation of fibers in the creation of injection molded plastic parts. It is known that Jeffery's equation, which was designed to model a…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2023-02-14 Stephen Montgomery-Smith

The Jeans analysis is often used to infer the total density of a system by relating the velocity moments of an observable tracer population to the underlying gravitational potential. This technique has recently been applied in the search…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2014-02-21 Thomas Richardson , Malcolm Fairbairn

We consider variational problem related to entropy maximization in the two-dimensional Euler equations, in order to investigate the long-time dynamics of solutions with bounded vorticity. Using variations on the classical min-max principle…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2026-03-18 Michele Coti Zelati , Matias G. Delgadino

We provide a short proof of the $L^2$-orbital stability of a class of explicit steady Euler flows in a disk by establishing a quantitative estimate. The main idea is to exploit the conserved quantities of the Euler equation, including the…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2025-10-17 Fatao Wang , Guodong Wang

A study was made of the instability that arises when acoustic and gravity waves propagate in an inhomogeneous medium which is characterized by oscillatory approach of the reaction coordinates to the steady state. It is shown that loss of…

化学物理 · 物理学 2020-11-12 N. N. Myagkov

The aim of this work is to establish a linear instability result of stationary, kink and kink/anti-kink soliton profile solutions for the sine-Gordon equation on a metric graph with a structure represented by a $\mathcal Y$-junction. The…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2021-05-05 Jaime Angulo Pava , Ramón G. Plaza

We consider linear instability of solitary waves of several classes of dispersive long wave models. They include generalizations of KDV, BBM, regularized Boussinesq equations, with general dispersive operators and nonlinear terms. We obtain…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2008-02-04 Zhiwu Lin

Although mass transfer (MT) has been studied primarily in circular binaries, observations show that it also occurs in eccentric systems. We investigate orbital evolution during nonconservative MT in eccentric orbits, a process especially…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2026-02-25 A. Parkosidis , S. Toonen , E. Laplace , F. Dosopoulou

Sufficient conditions for the wave instability in general three-component reaction-diffusion systems are derived. These conditions are expressed in terms of the Jacobian matrix of the uniform steady state of the system, and enable us to…

斑图形成与孤子 · 物理学 2014-05-07 Shigefumi Hata , Hiroya Nakao , Alexander S. Mikhailov

Scalar tensor theories of gravity can be formulated in the Einstein or in the Jordan frame, which are related by the conformal transformations. Although the two frames are describe the same physics, and are equivalent, the stability of the…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2020-11-24 Amin Salehi

Travelling waves of densities of binary fluid mixtures are investigated near a critical point. The free energy is considered in a non-local form taking account of the density gradients. The equations of motions are applied to a universal…

经典物理 · 物理学 2011-10-26 Henri Gouin , Augusto Muracchini , Tommaso Ruggeri

Many important properties of granular fluids can be represented by a system of hard spheres with inelastic collisions. Traditional methods of nonequilibrium statistical mechanics are effective for analysis and description of the inelastic…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2009-11-07 James W. Dufty , J. Javier Brey , James Lutsko

We show that the uniform motion of a homogeneous distribution of electric charge can be stable or unstable depending on its geometry. When the electrodynamic body is perturbed from a state of rest, it starts to perform fast oscillations,…

经典物理 · 物理学 2020-08-11 Álvaro G. López

We establish a nonlinear instability of the Euler-Poisson system for polytropic gases whose adiabatic exponents take value in $6/5<\gamma<4/3$ around the Lane-Emden equilibrium star configurations.

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2012-11-13 Juhi Jang

The stability under radial and vertical perturbations of circular orbits associated to particles orbiting a spherically symmetric center of attraction is study in the context of the n-dimensional: Newtonian theory of gravitation, Einstein's…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Valeria M. Rosa , Patricio S. Letelier

The long term nonlinear dynamics of a Keplerian binary system under the combined influences of gravitational radiation damping and external tidal perturbations is analyzed. Gravitational radiation reaction leads the binary system towards…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2009-10-28 Carmen Chicone , Bahram Mashhoon , David Retzloff

The stability of shear flows of electrically conducting fluids, with respect to finite amplitude three-dimensional localized disturbances is considered. The time evolution of the fluid impulse integral, characterizing such disturbances, for…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2016-09-08 V. Levinski , I. Rapoport , J. Cohen

This paper is concerned with the development and analysis of a mathematical model that is motivated by interstitial hydrodynamics and tissue deformation mechanics (poro-elasto-hydrodynamics) within an in-vitro solid tumor. The classical…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2024-03-26 M. Alam , A. Muntean , G. P. Raja Sekhar

We examine the effects that dynamical instability has on shaping the orbital properties of exoplanetary systems. Using N-body simulations of non-EMS (Equal Mutual Separation), multi-planet systems we find that the lower limit of the…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2019-02-01 Dong-Hong Wu , Rachel C. Zhang , Ji-Lin Zhou , Jason H. Steffen

Fingering instabilities akin to the Rayleigh-Taylor (RT) instability in fluids have been observed in a binary granular system consisting of dense and small particles layered on top of lighter and larger particles, when the system is…