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This report presents a taxonomy of vulnerabilities created as a part of an effort to develop a framework for deriving verification and validation strategies to assess software security. This taxonomy is grounded in a theoretical model of…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2007-05-23 Anil Bazaz , James D. Arthur

The heterogeneity of the Internet-of-things (IoT) network can be exploited as a dynamic computational resource environment for many devices lacking computational capabilities. A smart mechanism for allocating edge and mobile computers to…

社会与信息网络 · 计算机科学 2020-07-09 Abdullah Khanfor , Raby Hamadi , Hakim Ghazzai , Ye Yang , Mohammad R. Haider , Yehia Massoud

In Australia, post-contact language varieties, including creoles and local varieties of international languages, emerged as a result of forced contact between Indigenous communities and English speakers. These contact varieties are widely…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2025-05-08 Ben Hutchinson , Celeste Rodríguez Louro , Glenys Collard , Ned Cooper

Based on our workshop activities, we outlined three ways in which research can support community needs: (1) Mapping the ecosystem of both the players and ecosystem and harm landscapes, (2) Counter-Programming, which entails using the same…

计算机与社会 · 计算机科学 2024-06-13 Suresh Venkatasubramanian , Timnit Gebru , Ufuk Topcu , Haley Griffin , Leah Namisa Rosenbloom , Nasim Sonboli

Language is a form of symbolic capital that affects people's lives in many ways (Bourdieu1977,1991). As a powerful means of communication, it reflects identities, cultures, traditions, and societies more broadly. Therefore, data in a given…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2025-06-02 Nedjma Ousidhoum , Meriem Beloucif , Saif M. Mohammad

Designing digital artifacts is not a linear, straightforward process. This is particularly true when applying a user-centered design approach, or co-design, with users who are unable to participate in the design process. Although the…

人机交互 · 计算机科学 2023-10-30 Anna Sigridur Islind , Johan Lundin , Katerina Cerna , Tomas Lindroth , Linda Åkeflo , Gunnar Steineck

Maker culture and DIY practices are central to democratizing the design of technology; enabling non-designers (future end-users) to actively participate in the design process. However, little is known about how individuals from…

人机交互 · 计算机科学 2023-02-22 Dhaval Vyas , Awais Hameed Khan , Anabelle Cooper

Governing common-pool resources requires agents to develop enduring strategies through cooperation and self-governance to avoid collective failure. While foundation models have shown potential for cooperation in these settings, existing…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2026-04-22 Ryan Faulkner , Anushka Deshpande , David Guzman Piedrahita , Joel Z. Leibo , Zhijing Jin

Despite recent initiatives aimed at improving accessibility, the field of digital accessibility remains markedly behind contemporary advancements in the software industry as a large number of real world software and web applications…

软件工程 · 计算机科学 2024-06-14 Parthasarathy PD , Swaroop Joshi

Online communities have increased in size and importance dramatically over the last decade. The fact that many communities are online means that it is possible to extract information about these communities and the connections between their…

社会与信息网络 · 计算机科学 2013-07-24 Jonathan P. Bowen

Stereotype repositories are critical to assess generative AI model safety, but currently lack adequate global coverage. It is imperative to prioritize targeted expansion, strategically addressing existing deficits, over merely increasing…

This paper delves into the distressing prevalence of gender-based violence (GBV) and its deep-seated psychological ramifications, particularly among Muslim South Asian women living in diasporic communities. Despite the gravity of GBV, these…

人机交互 · 计算机科学 2024-04-24 Hamida Khatri

The sustainability of open source software (OSS) projects hinges on contributor retention. Interpersonal challenges can inhibit a feeling of welcomeness among contributors, particularly from underrepresented groups, which impacts their…

软件工程 · 计算机科学 2024-11-05 Bianca Trinkenreich , Zixuan Feng , Rudrajit Choudhuri , Marco Gerosa , Anita Sarma , Igor Steinmacher

Pervasive socio-technical networks bring new conceptual and technological challenges to developers and users alike. A central research theme is evaluation of the intensity of relations linking users and how they facilitate communication and…

社会与信息网络 · 计算机科学 2014-11-04 Pasquale De Meo , Emilio Ferrara , Giacomo Fiumara , Alessandro Provetti

The computational underpinnings of positive psychotic symptoms have recently received significant attention. Candidate mechanisms include some combination of maladaptive priors and reduced updating of these priors during perception. A…

计算机与社会 · 计算机科学 2021-03-26 David Benrimoh , Ely Sibarium , Andrew Sheldon , Albert Powers

Cyber peacekeeping is an emerging and multi-disciplinary field of research, touching upon technical, political and societal domains of thought. In this article we build upon previous works by developing the cyber peacekeeping activity of…

计算机与社会 · 计算机科学 2018-06-08 Michael Robinson , Kevin Jones , Helge Janicke , Leandros Maglaras

While reciprocal self-disclosure drives intimacy, digital tools seldom scaffold autonomy, competence, and relatedness -- the motivational underpinnings defined by Self-Determination Theory (SDT) that enable deep exchange. We introduce a…

人机交互 · 计算机科学 2026-02-10 Zhuoqun Jiang , ShunYi Yeo , Dorien Herremans , Simon Tangi Perrault

Productive software engineering teams require effective communication and balanced contributions between team members. However, teams are often ineffective at these skills, which is detrimental to project success. Project-based university…

软件工程 · 计算机科学 2025-06-16 April Clarke

Our project aims at helping and supporting stakeholders in refugee status adjudications, such as lawyers, judges, governing bodies, and claimants, in order to make better decisions through data-driven intelligence and increase the…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2023-09-22 Claire Barale

As simulating complex biological processes become more important for modern medicine, new ways to compute this increasingly challenging data are necessary. In this paper, one of the most extensive volunteer-based distributed computing…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2021-02-02 Sven Hofmann
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