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相关论文: Non-Hermitian Aharonov-Bohm Cage

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The non-Hermitian Aharonov-Bohm (AB) cage is a unique localization phenomenon that confines all possible excitations. This confinement leads to fully flat spectra in momentum space, which are typically accompanied with the degeneracy with…

量子物理 · 物理学 2025-11-19 Kunling Zhou , Bowen Zeng , Yong Hu

The Aharonov-Bohm (AB) cage enables localized confinement with nondiffractive propagation for arbitrary excitation. In this study, we introduce an anti-parity-time (anti-$\mathcal{PT}$) symmetric imaginary coupling in a generalized Creutz…

量子物理 · 物理学 2023-08-24 S. M. Zhang , H. S. Xu , L. Jin

Aharonov-Bohm (AB) caging is the localization effect in translational-invariant lattices due to destructive interference induced by penetrated magnetic fields. While current research focuses mainly on the case of Abelian AB caging, here we…

量子物理 · 物理学 2020-08-26 Sheng Li , Zheng-Yuan Xue , Ming Gong , Yong Hu

Aharonov-Bohm (AB) caging is a complete localization phenomenon in two-dimensional lattices due to destructive interference induced by the background gauge fields. However, current investigations of AB caging are mostly restricted to the…

量子物理 · 物理学 2026-02-17 Wanchao Yao , Sai Li , Zhiyuan Liu , Yi Li , Zihan Xie , Xingyu Zhao , Xu Cheng , Yue Li , Zheng-Yuan Xue , Yiheng Lin

We study non-Hermitian photonic lattices that exhibit competition between conservative and non-Hermitian (gain/loss) couplings. A bipartite sublattice symmetry enforces the existence of non-Hermitian flat bands, which are typically embedded…

光学 · 物理学 2017-08-30 Daniel Leykam , Sergej Flach , Y. D. Chong

Inverted-band $pn$ junctions in two-dimensional materials offer a promising platform for electron optics in condensed matter, as they allow to manipulate and guide electron beams without the need for spatial confinement. In this work, we…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2024-10-30 Yuhao Zhao , Oded Zilberberg , Antonio Štrkalj

Aharonov-Bohm (AB) caging, a special flat-band localization mechanism, has spurred great interest in different areas of physics. AB caging can be harnessed to explore the rich and exotic physics of quantum transport in flatband systems,…

量子气体 · 物理学 2022-11-24 Hang Li , Zhaoli Dong , Stefano Longhi , Qian Liang , Dizhou Xie , Bo Yan

We report on the experimental realization of a uniform synthetic magnetic flux and the observation of Aharonov-Bohm cages in photonic lattices. Considering a rhombic array of optical waveguides, we engineer modulation-assisted tunneling…

In the lattice system, when the synthetic flux reaches a $\pi$ phase along a closed loop under the synthetic gauge field, destructive interference occurs and gives rise to the localization phenomenon. This is known as the Aharonov-Bohm (AB)…

量子物理 · 物理学 2025-05-05 Zhiyuan Liu , Wanchao Yao , Sai Li , Yi Li , Yue Li , Zheng-Yuan Xue , Yiheng Lin

Flat bands play a central role in hosting emergent states of matter in many condensed matter systems, from the nascent insulating states of twisted bilayer graphene to the fractionalized excitations found in frustrated magnets and quantum…

量子气体 · 物理学 2024-04-02 Tao Chen , Chenxi Huang , Ivan Velkovsky , Tomoki Ozawa , Hannah Price , Jacob P. Covey , Bryce Gadway

A unique feature of non-Hermitian systems is the extreme sensitivity of the eigenspectrum to boundary conditions with the emergence of the non-Hermitian skin effect (NHSE). A NHSE originates from the point-gap topology of complex…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2025-01-16 Xiang Li , Jin Liu , Tao Liu

Advances in quantum engineering have enabled the design, measurement, and precise control of synthetic condensed matter systems. The platform of superconducting circuits offers two particular capabilities: flexible connectivity of circuit…

量子物理 · 物理学 2023-12-19 Jeronimo G. C. Martinez , Christie S. Chiu , Basil M. Smitham , Andrew A. Houck

We study the Aharonov-Bohm (AB) caging effect in rhombic exciton-polariton lattices, with the Rashba-Dresselhaus spin-orbit coupling (RDSOC) in acting a synthetic gauge field. The effective magnetic flux through each plaquette is controlled…

量子气体 · 物理学 2023-07-17 Wei Qi

We propose an electrodynamic Aharonov-Bohm (AB) scheme where a nonzero AB phase difference appears even if the interferometer paths do not enclose a magnetic flux and are subjected to negligible scalar potential differences during the…

量子物理 · 物理学 2024-01-30 Pablo L. Saldanha

The interplay of $\pi$-flux and lattice geometry can yield full localization of quantum dynamics in lattice systems, a striking interference phenomenon known as Aharonov-Bohm caging. At the level of the single-particle energy spectrum, this…

量子气体 · 物理学 2019-10-30 Marco Di Liberto , Sebabrata Mukherjee , Nathan Goldman

We study the influence of mean field cubic nonlinearity on Aharonov-Bohm caging in a diamond lattice with synthetic magnetic flux. For sufficiently weak nonlinearities the Aharonov-Bohm caging persists as periodic nonlinear breathing…

斑图形成与孤子 · 物理学 2019-01-23 Goran Gligorić , Petra P. Beličev , Daniel Leykam , Aleksandra Maluckov

In a recent experiment, a dissipative Aharaonov-Bohm (AB) chain was implemented in the momentum space of a Bose-Einstein condensate. Formed by a series of dissipative AB rings threaded by synthetic magnetic flux, the chain exhibits the…

量子气体 · 物理学 2022-11-28 Haowei Li , Wei Yi

Non-Hermitian systems with complex-valued energy spectra provide an extraordinary platform for manipulating unconventional dynamics of light. Here, we demonstrate the localization of light in an instantaneously reconfigurable non-Hermitian…

Non-Hermitian physics has unlocked a wealth of unconventional wave phenomena beyond the reach of Hermitian systems, with exceptional points (EPs) driving enhanced sensitivity, nonreciprocal transport, and topological behavior unique to…

Aharonov-Bohm caging is a localization mechanism stemming from the competition between the geometry and the magnetic field. Originally described for a tight-binding model in the dice lattice, this destructive interference phenomenon…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2022-10-13 R. Mosseri , R. Vogeler , J. Vidal
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