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The recent argue about the existence of an instability in the definition of the mean value appearing in the Tsallis non extensive Statistical Mechanic is reconsidered. Here, it is simply underlined that the pair of probability distributions…

统计力学 · 物理学 2010-10-29 Alejandro Cabo

I show that frequentism, as an explanation of probability in classical statistical mechanics, can be extended in a natural way to a decoherent quantum history space, the analogue of a classical phase space. The result is a form of finite…

量子物理 · 物理学 2024-05-20 Simon Saunders

Generalized quantum measurements with N distinct outcomes are used for determining the density matrix, of order d, of an ensemble of quantum systems. The resulting probabilities are represented by a point in an N-dimensional space. It is…

量子物理 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Asher Peres , Daniel Terno

Kolmogorov's setting for probability theory is given an original generalization to account for probabilities arising from Quantum Mechanics. The sample space has a central role in this presentation and random variables, i.e., observables,…

量子物理 · 物理学 2023-06-05 Daniel Lehmann

The classical one-phase Stefan problem (without surface tension) allows for a continuum of steady state solutions, given by an arbitrary (but sufficiently smooth) domain together with zero temperature. We prove global-in-time stability of…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2015-01-05 Mahir Hadžić , Steve Shkoller

The Majority is Stablest Theorem has numerous applications in hardness of approximation and social choice theory. We give a new proof of the Majority is Stablest Theorem by induction on the dimension of the discrete cube. Unlike the…

计算复杂性 · 计算机科学 2012-11-07 Anindya De , Elchanan Mossel , Joe Neeman

The basic one in this work is the axiomatic set theory $NBG$ (von Neumann-Bernays-G{\"o}del), which is a first-order theory with its own axioms, including in particular the axiom of choice ${\bf AC}$ and the axiom of regularity ${\bf RA}$.…

逻辑 · 数学 2025-12-30 Ju. T. Lisica

The quantum de Finetti theorem says that, given a symmetric state, the state obtained by tracing out some of its subsystems approximates a convex sum of power states. The more subsystems are traced out, the better this approximation…

量子物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Graeme Mitchison

We consider the Stokes phenomenon for the solutions of some partial differential equations with variable coefficients in two complex variables, where initial data are holomorphic. We use the theory of (moment) summability and the theory of…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2022-06-28 Bożena Tkacz

Classical statistical average values are generally generalized to average values of quantum mechanics, it is discovered that quantum mechanics is direct generalization of classical statistical mechanics, and we generally deduce both a new…

量子物理 · 物理学 2009-11-11 Y. C. Huang , F. C. Ma , N. Zhang

The concept of the generalized continuity equation (GCE) was recently introduced in [J. Phys. A: Math. and Theor. {\bf 52}, 1552034 (2019)], and was derived in the context of $N$ independent Schr\"{o}dinger systems. The GCE is induced by a…

量子物理 · 物理学 2021-03-02 A. Katsaris , P. A. Kalozoumis , F. K. Diakonos

The evidence for an accelerating Hubble expansion appears to have confirmed the heuristic prediction, from causal set theory, of a fluctuating and ``ever-present'' cosmological term in the Einstein equations. A more concrete…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Rafael D. Sorkin

We consider the steady Stokes equations in a bounded domain with forcing in divergence form supplemented with no-slip boundary conditions. We provide a maximal regularity theory in Campanato spaces (inlcuding $\mathrm{BMO}$ and…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2024-01-23 Dominic Breit

In this paper we investigate continuity properties of first and second order shape derivatives of functionals depending on second order elliptic PDE's around nonsmooth domains, essentially either Lipschitz or convex, or satisfying a uniform…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2015-05-22 Jimmy Lamboley , Arian Novruzi , Michel Pierre

We develop domain theory in constructive univalent foundations without Voevodsky's resizing axioms. In previous work in this direction, we constructed the Scott model of PCF and proved its computational adequacy, based on directed complete…

逻辑 · 数学 2022-06-16 Tom de Jong , Martín Hötzel Escardó

Let x be a quadratic irrational and let P be the set of prime numbers. We show the existence of an infinite subset S of P such that the statistics of the period of the continued fraction expansions along the sequence {px: p\in S} approach…

数论 · 数学 2019-05-21 Menny Aka

Quantum theory is indeterministic, but not completely so. When a system is in a pure state there are properties it possesses with certainty, known as actual properties. The actual properties of a quantum system (in a pure state) fully…

量子物理 · 物理学 2022-11-30 Victoria J Wright

Oftentimes, Stokes' theorem is derived by using, more or less explicitly, the invariance of the curl of the vector field with respect to translations and rotations. However, this invariance -- which is oftentimes described as the curl being…

历史与综述 · 数学 2019-01-29 Iosif Pinelis

We develop a synthesis of Turing's paradigm of computation and von Neumann's quantum logic to serve as a model for quantum computation with recursion, such that potentially non-terminating computation can take place, as in a quantum Turing…

量子物理 · 物理学 2009-11-10 A. Edalat

We present a probabilistic argument supporting the application of polar duality, as discussed in our previous work, to express the indeterminacy principle of quantum mechanics. Our approach combines the properties of the Mahler volume of a…

数学物理 · 物理学 2024-12-16 Maurice de Gosson