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A fast algorithm for the large-scale joint inversion of gravity and magnetic data is developed. It uses a nonlinear Gramian constraint to impose correlation between density and susceptibility of reconstructed models. The global objective…

地球物理 · 物理学 2022-08-16 Saeed Vatankhah , Rosemary A. Renaut , Xingguo Huang , Kevin Mickus , Mostafa Gharloghi

Fast computation of three-dimensional gravity and magnetic forward models is considered. Measurement data is assumed to be obtained on a uniform grid which is staggered with respect to the discretization of the parameter volume. Then, the…

数值分析 · 数学 2022-08-16 Jarom D Hogue , Rosemary A Renaut , Saeed Vatankhah

We consider efficient methods for computing solutions to and estimating uncertainties in dynamic inverse problems, where the parameters of interest may change during the measurement procedure. Compared to static inverse problems,…

数值分析 · 数学 2018-02-14 Julianne Chung , Arvind K. Saibaba , Matthew Brown , Erik Westman

We introduce a Fourier-based fast algorithm for Gaussian process regression in low dimensions. It approximates a translationally-invariant covariance kernel by complex exponentials on an equispaced Cartesian frequency grid of $M$ nodes.…

统计计算 · 统计学 2023-05-19 Philip Greengard , Manas Rachh , Alex Barnett

The large-scale three-dimensional inversion of surface gravity / tensor gravity data is a very challenging numerical and practical problem, which is a highly physical memory usage, time-consuming computation and high precision for…

地球物理 · 物理学 2020-05-21 Shu-jin Cao

The large-scale focusing inversion of gravity and magnetic potential field data using $L_1$-norm regularization is considered. The use of the randomized singular value decomposition methodology facilitates tackling the computational…

地球物理 · 物理学 2022-08-16 Saeed Vatankhah , Shuang Liu , Rosemary A. Renaut , Xiangyun Hu , Jamaledin Baniamerian

Inversion of gravity data is an important method for investigating subsurface density variations relevant to mineral exploration, geothermal assessment, carbon storage, natural hydrogen, groundwater resources, and tectonic evolution. Here…

地球物理 · 物理学 2026-04-07 Pankaj K Mishra , Sanni Laaksonen , Jochen Kamm , Anand Singh

This paper presents a high-performance framework for three-dimensional gravity modeling and inversion implemented in Julia, addressing key challenges in geophysical modeling such as computational complexity, ill-posedness, and the…

地球物理 · 物理学 2026-02-05 Nimatullah , Pankaj K Mishra , Jochen Kamm , Anand Singh

In this work, we develop a scalable approach for a flexible latent factor model for high-dimensional dynamical systems. Each latent factor process has its own correlation and variance parameters, and the orthogonal factor loading matrix can…

统计计算 · 统计学 2025-06-23 Yizi Lin , Xubo Liu , Paul Segall , Mengyang Gu

The well-known discrete Fourier transform (DFT) can easily be generalized to arbitrary nodes in the spatial domain. The fast procedure for this generalization is referred to as nonequispaced fast Fourier transform (NFFT). Various…

数值分析 · 数学 2025-06-09 Melanie Kircheis , Daniel Potts

This paper introduces a new class of algorithms for solving large-scale linear inverse problems based on new flexible and inexact Golub-Kahan factorizations. The proposed methods iteratively compute regularized solutions by approximating a…

数值分析 · 数学 2025-10-22 Malena Sabaté Landman , Silvia Gazzola

Fourier domain structured low-rank matrix priors are emerging as powerful alternatives to traditional image recovery methods such as total variation and wavelet regularization. These priors specify that a convolutional structured matrix,…

数值分析 · 计算机科学 2017-06-27 Greg Ongie , Mathews Jacob

Numeric modeling of electromagnetics and acoustics frequently entails matrix-vector multiplication with block Toeplitz structure. When the corresponding block Toeplitz matrix is not highly sparse, e.g. when considering the electromagnetic…

数值分析 · 数学 2024-06-27 Alexandre Siron , Sean Molesky

In this work, we propose a generalized multiscale inversion algorithm for heterogeneous problems that aims at solving an inverse problem on a computational coarse grid. Previous inversion techniques for multiscale problems seek a…

数值分析 · 数学 2017-07-27 Eric T. Chung , Yalchin Efendiev , Bangti Jin , Wing Tat Leung , Maria Vasilyeva

A fast algorithm for solving the under-determined 3-D linear gravity inverse problem based on the randomized singular value decomposition (RSVD) is developed. The algorithm combines an iteratively reweighted approach for $L_1$-norm…

数值分析 · 数学 2022-08-16 Saeed Vatankhah , Rosemary A. Renaut , Vahid E. Ardestani

When solving ill-posed inverse problems, a good choice of the prior is critical for the computation of a reasonable solution. A common approach is to include a Gaussian prior, which is defined by a mean vector and a symmetric and positive…

数值分析 · 数学 2020-04-01 Taewon Cho , Julianne Chung , Jiahua Jiang

Computing posterior distributions in large-scale Bayesian linear inverse problems is challenging due to the high dimensionality of the parameter space. In this work, we develop a data-informed framework that shifts the computational focus…

数值分析 · 数学 2026-05-21 Haibo Li

A fast direct inversion scheme for the large sparse systems of linear equations resulting from the discretization of elliptic partial differential equations in two dimensions is given. The scheme is described for the particular case of a…

数值分析 · 数学 2007-07-02 Per-Gunnar Martinsson

This paper considers the non-Hermitian Zakharov-Shabat (ZS) scattering problem which forms the basis for defining the SU$(2)$-nonlinear Fourier transform (NFT). The theoretical underpinnings of this generalization of the conventional…

数值分析 · 数学 2018-07-24 Vishal Vaibhav

Magnetic data inversion is an important tool in geophysics, used to infer subsurface magnetic susceptibility distributions from surface magnetic field measurements. This inverse problem is inherently ill-posed, characterized by non-unique…

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