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Stellar intensity interferometers correlate photons within their coherence time and could overcome the baseline limitations of existing amplitude interferometers. Intensity interferometers do not rely on phase coherence of the optical…

In the context of the Galactic Emission Mapping, a new receiver at 5GHz was developed to characterize the galactic foreground to the Cosmic Microwave Background Radiation. This is a 5GHz super heterodyne polarimeter with double down…

天体物理仪器与方法 · 物理学 2010-10-18 Miguel Bergano , Luis Cupido , Domingos Barbosa , Rui Fonseca , Bruce Grossan , George Smoot

The sensitivity of radio telescopes is becoming increasingly limited by the presence of radio frequency interference (RFI), which will worsen as the radio spectrum becomes more crowded. One context where this poses a challenge is the field…

We demonstrate that several techniques based on cross correlation are able to significantly reduce the detection threshold of seismic sources worldwide and to improve the reliability of IDC arrivals by a more accurate estimation of their…

地球物理 · 物理学 2012-12-27 Dmitry Bobrov , Ivan Kitov , Lassina Zerbo

We present a multisensor fusion framework for the onboard real-time navigation of a quadrotor in an indoor environment. The framework integrates sensor readings from an Inertial Measurement Unit (IMU), a camera-based object detection…

Two wildland fire models are described, one based on reaction-diffusion-convection partial differential equations, and one based on semi-empirical fire spread by the level let method. The level set method model is coupled with the Weather…

大气与海洋物理 · 物理学 2010-03-01 Jan Mandel , Jonathan D. Beezley , Janice L. Coen , Minjeong Kim

Waveguide crossings are elementary passive components for signal routing in photonic integrated circuits. Here, we design and characterize two multimode interferometer (MMI)-based waveguide crossings to serve the various routing directions…

光学 · 物理学 2023-04-26 Yikun Chen , Ke Zhang , Hanke Feng , Wenzhao Sun , Cheng Wang

Vehicle-to-everything communication system is a strong candidate for improving the driving experience and automotive safety by linking vehicles to wireless networks. To take advantage of the full benefits of vehicle connectivity, it is…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2021-11-12 Seong-Hwan Hyun , Jiho Song , Keunwoo Kim , Jong-Ho Lee , Seong-Cheol Kim

We propose to measure the linear polarization of the external electromagnetic fields of a relativistic heavy ion through azimuthal asymmetries in dilepton production in ultraperipheral collisions. The asymmetries estimated with the…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2019-07-10 Cong Li , Jian Zhou , Ya-jin Zhou

Speckle Noise is the dominant source of error in high contrast imaging with adaptive optics system. We discuss the potential for wavefront sensing telemetry to calibrate speckle noise with sufficient precision and accuracy so that it can be…

Confined geometries, such as optical waveguides, support a discrete set of eigen-modes. In multimoded structures, depending on the boundary conditions, superposition states can propagate. Characterization of these states is a fundamental…

光学 · 物理学 2012-06-05 R. A. Barankov

The paper presents a comparison of performance of two Kalman Filters: extended Kalman filter (EKF) and unscented Kalman filter (UKF) in a hybrid Bluetooth-Low-Energy-ultra-wideband (BLE-UWB) based localization system. In the system, the…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2024-04-05 Marcin Kolakowski

Recent research in inverse cognition with cognitive radar has led to the development of inverse stochastic filters that are employed by the target to infer the information the cognitive radar may have learned. Prior works addressed this…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2024-04-22 Himali Singh , Kumar Vijay Mishra , Arpan Chattopadhyay

Space-based coronagraphs for future earth-like planet detection will require focal plane wavefront control techniques to achieve the necessary contrast levels. These correction algorithms are iterative and the control methods require an…

天体物理仪器与方法 · 物理学 2015-06-11 Tyler D. Groff , N. Jeremy Kasdin

Accurate estimation and prediction of trajectory is essential for the capture of any high speed target. In this paper, an extended Kalman filter (EKF) is used to track the target in the first loop of the trajectory to collect data points…

Line intensity mapping (LIM) is a rapidly emerging technique for constraining cosmology and galaxy formation using multi-frequency, low angular resolution maps. Many LIM applications crucially rely on cross-correlations of two line…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2021-06-29 Emmanuel Schaan , Martin White

We report on a traceable calibration system for a 3500mm-long console that carries a measurement system for inspecting the diameter of a circular reactor chassis. The system uses two single-pass laser interferometers with homodyne fringe…

Vibration signals are commonly used to detect local damage in rotating machinery. However, raw signals are often noisy, particularly in crusher machines, where the technological process (falling pieces of rock) generates random impulses…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2025-02-18 Justyna Hebda-Sobkowicz , Radosław Zimroz , Anil Kumar , Agnieszka Wyłomanska

A novel interferometric method - SLIVER (Super Localization by Image inVERsion interferometry) - is proposed for estimating the separation of two incoherent point sources with a mean squared error that does not deteriorate as the sources…

光学 · 物理学 2016-02-16 Ranjith Nair , Mankei Tsang

Introduction: Long-term time series forecasting (LTSF) has gained significant attention in recent years. While various specialized designs exist for capturing temporal dependency, recent studies have shown that even a single linear layer…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2026-05-19 Zhe Li , Shiyi Qi , Yiduo Li , Zenglin Xu