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Radar sensors provide a unique method for executing environmental perception tasks towards autonomous driving. Especially their capability to perform well in adverse weather conditions often makes them superior to other sensors such as…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2020-01-20 Nicolas Scheiner , Nils Appenrodt , Jürgen Dickmann , Bernhard Sick

The use of wireless signals for purposes of localization enables a host of applications relating to the determination and verification of the positions of network participants, ranging from radar to satellite navigation. Consequently, it…

网络与互联网体系结构 · 计算机科学 2020-12-02 Matthias Schäfer , Martin Strohmeier , Mauro Leonardi , Vincent Lenders

We address the problem of learning linear system models from observing multiple trajectories from different system dynamics. This framework encompasses a collaborative scenario where several systems seeking to estimate their dynamics are…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2023-09-12 Leonardo F. Toso , Han Wang , James Anderson

It is argued based on the results of both numerical modelling and the experiments performed on an artificial substitute of a meadow that the sound emitted by animals living in a dense surrounding such as a meadow or shrubs can be used as a…

Bearing measurements,as the most common modality in nature, have recently gained traction in multi-robot systems to enhance mutual localization and swarm collaboration. Despite their advantages, challenges such as sensory noise, obstacle…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2024-01-17 Yingjian Wang , Xiangyong Wen , Fei Gao

Radar has long been a common sensor on autonomous vehicles for obstacle ranging and speed estimation. However, as a robust sensor to all-weather conditions, radar's capability has not been well-exploited, compared with camera or LiDAR.…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2021-05-12 Yizhou Wang , Gaoang Wang , Hung-Min Hsu , Hui Liu , Jenq-Neng Hwang

Effective tracking of surrounding traffic participants allows for an accurate state estimation as a necessary ingredient for prediction of future behavior and therefore adequate planning of the ego vehicle trajectory. One approach for…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2024-06-04 Patrick Palmer , Martin Krüger , Richard Altendorfer , Torsten Bertram

Tracking Lagrangian coherent structures in dynamical systems is important for many applications such as oceanography and weather prediction. In this paper, we present a collaborative robotic control strategy designed to track stable and…

适应与自组织系统 · 物理学 2012-04-23 M. Ani Hsieh , Eric Forgoston , T. William Mather , Ira B. Schwartz

Improved monitoring and associated inferential tools to efficiently identify declining bird populations, particularly of rare or sparsely distributed species, is key to informed conservation and management across large spatio-temporal…

种群与进化 · 定量生物学 2021-09-07 Jeffrey W. Doser , Aaron S. Weed , Elise F. Zipkin , Kathryn M. Miller , Andrew O. Finley

Radars are widely used to obtain echo information for effective prediction, such as precipitation nowcasting. In this paper, recent relevant scientific investigation and practical efforts using Deep Learning (DL) models for weather radar…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2023-11-17 Qi Liu , Zhiyun Yang , Ru Ji , Yonghong Zhang , Muhammad Bilal , Xiaodong Liu , S Vimal , Xiaolong Xu

In this paper, we present a model describing the collective motion of birds. The model introduces spontaneous changes in direction which are initialized by few agents, here referred as leaders, whose influence act on their nearest…

数值分析 · 数学 2024-06-21 Giacomo Albi , Federica Ferrarese

There is an increasing number of large, digital, synoptic sky surveys, in which repeated observations are obtained over large areas of the sky in multiple epochs. Likewise, there is a growth in the number of (often automated or robotic)…

Machine Learning algorithms are good tools for both classification and prediction purposes. These algorithms can further be used for scientific discoveries from the enormous data being collected in our era. We present ways of discovering…

天体物理仪器与方法 · 物理学 2021-02-26 Shraddha Surana , Yogesh Wadadekar , Divya Oberoi

Convolutional neural networks (CNNs) can potentially provide powerful tools for classifying and identifying patterns in climate and environmental data. However, because of the inherent complexities of such data, which are often…

大气与海洋物理 · 物理学 2020-03-03 Ashesh Chattopadhyay , Pedram Hassanzadeh , Saba Pasha

An analysis of the characteristics and behavior of individual bus stops can reveal clusters of similar stops, which can be of use in making routing and scheduling decisions, as well as determining what facilities to provide at each stop.…

应用统计 · 统计学 2016-11-15 Laura L. Tupper , David S. Matteson , John C. Handley

Human motion prediction is a stochastic process: Given an observed sequence of poses, multiple future motions are plausible. Existing approaches to modeling this stochasticity typically combine a random noise vector with information about…

Remote sensors are becoming the standard for observing and recording ecological data in the field. Such sensors can record data at fine temporal resolutions, and they can operate under extreme conditions prohibitive to human access.…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2012-06-26 Ethan W. Dereszynski , Thomas G. Dietterich

Today, the most widespread, widely applicable technology for gathering data relies on experienced scientists armed with handheld radio telemetry equipment to locate low-power radio transmitters attached to wildlife from the ground. Although…

1. Movement is the primary means by which animals obtain resources and avoid hazards. Most movement exhibits directional bias that is related to environmental features (taxis), such as the location of food patches, predators, ocean…

定量方法 · 定量生物学 2021-07-30 Ron R. Togunov , Andrew E. Derocher , Nicholas J. Lunn , Marie Auger-Méthé

Citizen science biodiversity data present great opportunities for ecology and conservation across vast spatial and temporal scales. However, the opportunistic nature of these data lacks the sampling structure required by modeling…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-04-15 Nahian Ahmed , Mark Roth , Tyler A. Hallman , W. Douglas Robinson , Rebecca A. Hutchinson