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In a high dimensional regression setting in which the number of variables ($p$) is much larger than the sample size ($n$), the number of possible two-way interactions between the variables is immense. If the number of variables is in the…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2024-06-26 Marianne A Jonker , Luc van Schijndel , Eric Cator

A daunting challenge faced by modern biological sciences is finding an efficient and computationally feasible approach to deal with the curse of high dimensionality. The problem becomes even more severe when the research focus is on…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2013-04-16 Hung Hung , Yu-Tin Lin , Pengwen Chen , Chen-Chien Wang , Su-Yun Huang , Jung-Ying Tzeng

We consider the application of a popular penalised regression method, Ridge Regression, to data with very high dimensions and many more covariates than observations. Our motivation is the problem of out-of-sample prediction and the setting…

应用统计 · 统计学 2012-05-04 Erika Cule , Maria De Iorio

Detection of interactions between treatment effects and patient descriptors in clinical trials is critical for optimizing the drug development process. The increasing volume of data accumulated in clinical trials provides a unique…

Randomized controlled trials (RCTs) can be used to generate guarantees on treatment effects. However, RCTs often spend unnecessary resources exploring sub-optimal treatments, which can reduce the power of treatment guarantees. To address…

计算机与社会 · 计算机科学 2024-10-16 Santiago Cortes-Gomez , Naveen Raman , Aarti Singh , Bryan Wilder

Two-stage randomization is a powerful design for estimating treatment effects in the presence of interference; that is, when one individual's treatment assignment affects another individual's outcomes. Our motivating example is a two-stage…

应用统计 · 统计学 2017-05-02 Guillaume Basse , Avi Feller

Genetic variants identified to date by genome-wide association studies only explain a small fraction of total heritability. Gene-by-gene interaction is one important potential source of unexplained heritability. In the first part of this…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2016-05-10 Chen Lu

We study the problem of estimating the effect function for a continuous treatment, which maps each treatment value to a population-averaged outcome. A central challenge in this setting is confounding: treatment assignment often depends on…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2026-05-29 Seok-Jin Kim , Kaizheng Wang

In many scenarios such as genome-wide association studies where dependences between variables commonly exist, it is often of interest to infer the interaction effects in the model. However, testing pairwise interactions among millions of…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2022-09-02 Jingyi Duan , Yang Ning , Xi Chen , Yong Chen

In the fight against hard-to-treat diseases such as cancer, it is often difficult to discover new treatments that benefit all subjects. For regulatory agency approval, it is more practical to identify subgroups of subjects for whom the…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2014-10-09 Wei-Yin Loh , Xu He , Michael Man

Obtaining valid treatment effect inference remains a challenging problem when dealing with numerous instruments and non-sparse control variables. In this paper, we propose a novel ridge regularization-based instrumental variables method for…

计量经济学 · 经济学 2025-10-17 Xiduo Chen , Xingdong Feng , Antonio F. Galvao , Yeheng Ge

We provide a unified analysis of the predictive risk of ridge regression and regularized discriminant analysis in a dense random effects model. We work in a high-dimensional asymptotic regime where $p, n \to \infty$ and $p/n \to \gamma \in…

统计理论 · 数学 2015-11-05 Edgar Dobriban , Stefan Wager

Random feature ridge regression is often analyzed in the high-dimensional regime under the homogeneous sampling model $x_i=\Sigma^{1/2}x_i'$, where the vectors $x_i'$ have iid entries and the same covariance matrix $\Sigma$ is shared by all…

机器学习 · 统计学 2026-05-19 Issa-Mbenard Dabo , Jérémie Bigot

Ultrahigh dimensional data sets are becoming increasingly prevalent in areas such as bioinformatics, medical imaging, and social network analysis. Sure independent screening of such data is commonly used to analyze such data. Nevertheless,…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2020-10-15 Randall Reese , Xiaotian Dai , Guifang Fu

In healthcare, clinical risks are crucial for treatment decisions, yet the analysis of their associations is often overlooked. This gap is particularly significant when balancing risks that are weighed against each other, as in the case of…

应用统计 · 统计学 2024-06-03 Yajie Duan , Javier Cabrera , Davit Sargsyan

Genetic interactions play an important role in the progression of complex diseases, providing explanation of variations in disease phenotype missed by main genetic effects. Comparatively, there are fewer investigations on prognostic…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2021-09-23 Xing Qin , Shuangge Ma , Mengyun Wu

A recent literature has shown that when adoption of a treatment is staggered and average treatment effects vary across groups and over time, difference-in-differences regression does not identify an easily interpretable measure of the…

计量经济学 · 经济学 2022-07-14 John Gardner

Advancement in technology has generated abundant high-dimensional data that allows integration of multiple relevant studies. Due to their huge computational advantage, variable screening methods based on marginal correlation have become…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2017-10-12 Tianzhou Ma , Zhao Ren , George C. Tseng

We consider a setting in which we have a treatment and a large number of covariates for a set of observations, and wish to model their relationship with an outcome of interest. We propose a simple method for modeling interactions between…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2012-12-14 Lu Tian , Ash Alizadeh , Andrew Gentles , Robert Tibshirani

In variable selection, most existing screening methods focus on marginal effects and ignore dependence between covariates. To improve the performance of selection, we incorporate pairwise effects in covariates for screening and…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2019-02-12 Siliang Gong , Kai Zhang , Yufeng Liu
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