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相关论文: Trajectory of a flying plasma mirror traversing a …

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Flying mirrors with appropriate trajectories have been recognized as an analog system that mimics black hole Hawking evaporation and have been widely investigated. It has recently been suggested that the partner mode of the analog Hawking…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2024-04-16 Yuki Osawa , Kuan-Nan Lin , Yasusada Nambu , Masahiro Hotta , Pisin Chen

The nonlinear optical properties of a plasma due to the relativistic electron motion in an intense laser field are of fundamental importance for current research and the generation of brilliant laser-driven sources of particles and…

It is shown how laboratory experiments performed with high intensity femtosecond lasers can probe the physics of black holes in the near-horizon regime. The acceleration generated by the high intensity laser ranging from $10^{13}$g to more…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 G. Schäfer , R. Sauerbrey

We present a direct measurement of the nanoscale dynamics of plasma mirrors using wavefront measurement techniques. This two-dimensional measurement, performed via pump-probe diagnostics, enables the reconstruction of the three-dimensional…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2025-05-06 Sk Rakeeb , Sagar Dam , Ameya Parab , Amit Lad , Yash M. Ved , G. Ravindra Kumar

In anticipation of future multi-frequency observations of black hole with the Next Generation Event Horizon Telescope (ngEHT), we construct spectral images of a thin accretion disk around a spherically symmetric black hole immersed in cold,…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2025-06-25 Kirill Kobialko , Dmitri Gal'tsov , Alexey Molchanov

In analyzing the nature of thermal radiance experienced by an accelerated observer (Unruh effect), an eternal black hole (Hawking effect) and in certain types of cosmological expansion, one of us proposed a unifying viewpoint that these can…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Alpan Raval , B. L. Hu , Don Koks

Radiation from accelerating mirrors in a Minkowski spacetime provides insights into the nature of horizons, black holes, and entanglement entropy. We introduce new, simple, symmetric and analytic moving mirror solutions and study their…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2017-12-27 Michael R. R. Good , Eric V. Linder

We derive the beam tracing and profile evolution for the propagation of any localised beam with arbitrary profile through an inhomogeneous cold plasma. We recover standard Gaussian beam-tracing, with an additional PDE describing the…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2025-12-23 Lewin B. S. Marsh , Felix I. Parra , Valerian H. Hall-Chen , Juan Ruiz Ruiz

We present ultrafast pump-probe reflectivity and Doppler spectrometry of a silicon target at relativistic laser intensity. We observe an unexpected rise in reflectivity to a peak approximately $\sim$9 ps after the main pulse interaction…

The effective increase of the critical density associated with the interaction of relativistically intense laser pulses with overcritical plasmas, known as self-induced transparency, is revisited for the case of circular polarization. A…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2012-11-16 E. Siminos , M. Grech , S. Skupin , T. Schlegel , V. T. Tikhonchuk

Hydrogen atoms penetrating deep inside high-temperature magnetically confined plasmas by repetitive charge-exchange collisions result in a particle source, which affects the plasma performance significantly. In this \textit{Letter}, we…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2024-09-27 Keisuke Fujii , Masahiro Hasuo , Motoshi Goto , Jeremy D. Lore

Motivated by recent experimental efforts, we study a black hole analog induced by the propagation of a strong laser pulse in a nonlinear dielectric medium. Based on the Hopfield model (one pair of Sellmeier coefficients), we perform an…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2016-05-09 Malte F. Linder , Ralf Schützhold , William G. Unruh

We explore a regime of laser-driven plasma acceleration of electrons where the radial envelope of the laser-pulse incident at the plasma entrance is strongly mismatched to the nonlinear plasma electron response excited by it. This regime…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2017-04-11 A. A. Sahai , K. Poder , J. C. Wood , J. M. Cole , N. C. Lopes , S. P. D. Mangles , Z. Najmudin

We revisit the connection between trajectories of accelerated mirrors and spacetime metrics. We present the general (1+1)D effective metric that can be obtained with a fibre-optical analogue through the Kerr effect. Then we introduce a new…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2022-06-29 Alhan Moreno-Ruiz , David Bermudez

Inspired by the recent paper (L. Ying, Mirror descent algorithms for minimizing interacting free energy, Journal of Scientific Computing, 84 (2020), pp. 1-14),we explore the relationship between the mirror descent and the variable metric…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2021-06-28 Li Wang , Ming Yan

We present an analytic flat-spacetime accelerating boundary analog of Hawking-type emission that possesses infinite asymptotic acceleration (and radial acceleration in the black hole analog) but finite total radiated energy (and zero…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2026-03-31 Michael R. R. Good , Eric V. Linder

A new kind of dynamo utilizing flowing laboratory plasmas has been identified. Conversion of plasma kinetic energy to magnetic energy is verified numerically by kinematic dynamo simulations for magnetic Reynolds numbers above 210. As…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-07 Zhehui Wang , Vladimir I. Pariev , Cris W. Barnes , Daniel C. Barnes

In the information loss problem in black hole evaporation, investigation of the purification partner of a Hawking particle is crucial. It is a well-known fact that 3+1 dimensional spherically symmetric gravitational collapse can be…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2020-01-10 Takeshi Tomitsuka , Koji Yamaguchi , Masahiro Hotta

This paper is devoted to studying the weak-field gravitational lensing properties of a 4D ESTGB black hole, which is surrounded by the plasma medium. The effects of the magnetic charges and the three plasma distribution models in the…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2023-07-11 Qian Li , Yu Zhang , Zhi-Wen Lin , Qi-Quan Li , Qi Sun

We investigate the influence of plasma presence on relativistic images formed by Schwarzschild black hole lensing. When a gravitating body is surrounded by a plasma, the lensing angle depends on a frequency of the electromagnetic wave due…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2015-06-16 Oleg Yu. Tsupko , Gennady S. Bisnovatyi-Kogan