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相关论文: Vacua in novel 4D Einstein-Gauss-Bonnet Gravity: p…

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We analyze the scalar potentials of maximal gauged three-dimensional supergravities which reveal a surprisingly rich structure. In contrast to maximal supergravities in dimensions D>3, all these theories admit a maximally supersymmetric…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2007-05-23 T. Fischbacher , H. Nicolai , H. Samtleben

The equations of motion describing all physical systems, except gravity, remain invariant if a constant is added to the Lagrangian. In the conventional approach, gravitational theories break this symmetry exhibited by all other physical…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2015-12-22 T. Padmanabhan

The motive of this work is to study gravitational collapse in Vaidya space-time embedded in Galileon gravity theory. Galileon gravity is in fact an infrared modification of Einstein gravity, which was proposed as a generalization of the 4D…

综合物理 · 物理学 2015-06-18 Prabir Rudra , Ujjal Debnath

The non-perturbative renormalisation of quantum gravity is investigated allowing for the metric to be reparameterised along the RG flow, such that only the essential couplings constants are renormalised. This allows us to identify a…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2021-08-11 Alessio Baldazzi , Kevin Falls

The regularized four-dimensional Einstein-Gauss-Bonnet model has been recently proposed in [D. Glavan and C. Lin, Phys. Rev. Lett. \textbf{124}, 081301 (2020)] whose formulation is different of the Einstein theory, allowing us to bypass the…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2021-02-26 M. A. Cuyubamba

We study charged scalar perturbations of charged extremal black holes in Einstein-Born-Infeld theory. Our numerical results indicate that these black holes all suffer from superradiant instability by the unstable quasi-bound states,…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2024-04-05 Ze-Hua Wu , H. Lu

Massive gravity is a modified theory of general relativity. In this paper, we study, using a method in which the scale factor changes as a particle in a "potential", all possible cosmic evolutions in a ghost-free massive gravity. We find…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2013-03-21 Kaituo Zhang , Puxun Wu , Hongwei Yu

Five and six dimensional static, spherically symmetric, asymptotically Euclidean black holes, are unstable under gravitational perturbations if their mass is lower than a critical value set by the string tension. The instability is due to…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Martin Beroiz , Gustavo Dotti , Reinaldo J. Gleiser

In this work we study static black holes in the regularized 4D Einstein-Gauss-Bonnet theory of gravity; a shift-symmetric scalar-tensor theory that belongs to the Horndeski class. This theory features a simple black hole solution that can…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2021-08-18 Pedro G. S. Fernandes , Pedro Carrilho , Timothy Clifton , David J. Mulryne

We investigate gauge invariance against phase space shifting in nonequilibrium systems, as represented by time-dependent many-body Hamiltonians that drive an initial ensemble out of thermal equilibrium. The theory gives rise to gauge…

统计力学 · 物理学 2025-04-25 Johanna Müller , Florian Sammüller , Matthias Schmidt

We establish the linear instability of the semiclassical Einstein-Klein-Gordon system linearised about the Minkowski vacuum spacetime. The proof relies on formulating a forcing problem for both metric and state perturbations within the…

数学物理 · 物理学 2026-04-02 Stefano Galanda , Paolo Meda , Simone Murro , Nicola Pinamonti , Gabriel Schmid

In this paper, we study spherical gravitational collapse of inhomogeneous pressureless matter in a well-defined $n \rightarrow4$d limit of the Einstein-Gauss-Bonnet gravity. The collapse leads to either a black hole or a massive naked…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2022-11-07 Suresh C. Jaryal , Ayan Chatterjee

We argue that the exact degeneracy of vacua in N=1 supergravity can shed light on the smallness of the cosmological constant. The presence of such vacua, which are degenerate to very high accuracy, may also result in small values of the…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2015-10-20 C. Froggatt , R. Nevzorov , H. B. Nielsen , A. Thomas

Second-order-derivative plus fourth-order-derivative gravity is the ultraviolet completion of second-order-derivative quantum Einstein gravity. While it achieves renormalizability through states of negative Dirac norm, the unitarity…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2023-03-21 Philip D. Mannheim

The Euclidean or Bunch-Davies O(4,1) invariant 'vacuum' state of quantum fields in global de Sitter space is shown to be unstable to small perturbations, even for a massive free field with no self-interactions. There are perturbations of…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2014-05-28 Paul R. Anderson , Emil Mottola

We address the question how to adapt cosmological constant $\Lambda$ for description of a vacuum dark energy density jumping from the big initial value to the small today value suggested by observations. We find such a possibility in the…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Irina Dymnikova , Michael Fil'chenkov

We analyze properties of unstable vacuum states from the point of view of the quantum theory. In the literature one can find some suggestions that some of false (unstable) vacuum states may survive up to times when their survival…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2017-08-01 K. Urbanowski

The 'thin-wall approximation' gives a simple estimate of the decay rate of an unstable quantum field. Unfortunately, the approximation is uncontrolled. In this paper I show that there are actually two different thin-wall approximations and…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2018-11-28 Adam R. Brown

We discuss the instabilities appearing in the cosmological model with a quasi de Sitter phase following from a fourth-order gravity theory. Both the classical equation as well as the quantization in form of a Wheeler - De Witt equation are…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 U. Kasper , S. Kluske , M. Rainer , S. Reuter , H. -J. Schmidt

The cosmological constant problem arises because the magnitude of vacuum energy density predicted by quantum mechanics is about 120 orders of magnitude larger than the value implied by cosmological observations of accelerating cosmic…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2018-09-19 Samuel S. Cree , Tamara M. Davis , Timothy C. Ralph , Qingdi Wang , Zhen Zhu , William G. Unruh
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