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Interior solutions of Einstein's equations with a non-zero cosmological constant are given for static and spherically symmetric configurations of uniform density. The metric tensor and pressure are determined for both positive and negative…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Zdeněk Stuchlík

On the basis of qualitative theory of differential equations it is shown that dynamic system based on the system of Einstein - Klein - Gordon equations with regard to Friedman Universe has a stable center corresponding to zero values of…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2016-09-06 Yurii Ignat'ev

It is shown that solutions to Einstein's field equations with positive cosmological constant can include non-zero rest-mass fields which coexist with and travel unimpeded across a smooth conformal boundary. This is exemplified by the…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2014-02-20 Helmut Friedrich

We study solutions to the Einstein equations coupled to a nonlinear scalar field with exponential potential. This system admits Friedmann-Lema\^itre-Robertson-Walker solutions undergoing decelerated expansion, with $\mathbb{T}^3$ spatial…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2025-08-22 Louie Bernhardt

We consider a gravitational theory that contains the Einstein term, a scalar field and the quadratic Gauss-Bonnet term. We focus on the early-universe dynamics, and demonstrate that the Ricci scalar does not affect the cosmological…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2015-09-30 Panagiota Kanti

We derive the asymptotic solutions for vacuum spacetimes with non-zero cosmological constant $\Lambda$, using the Newman-Penrose formalism. Our approach is based exclusively on the physical spacetime, i.e. we do not explicitly deal with…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2016-11-09 Vee-Liem Saw

According to Birkhoff's theorem the only spherically symmetric solution of the vacuum Einstein field equations is the Schwarzschild solution. Inspite of imposing asymptotically flatness and staticness as initial conditions we obtain that…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Amir H. Abbassi

The Einstein field equations are derived for a static cylindrically symmetric spacetime with elastic matter. The equations can be reduced to a system of two nonlinear ordinary differential equations and we present analytical and numerical…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2014-03-25 I. Brito , J. Carot , F. C. Mena , E. G. L. R. Vaz

We prove definitive results on the global stability of the flat space among solutions of the Einstein-Klein-Gordon system. Our main theorems in this monograph include: (1) A proof of global regularity (in wave coordinates) of solutions of…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2020-02-26 Alexandru D. Ionescu , Benoit Pausader

Self-consistent system of spinor, scalar and BI gravitational fields is considered. Exact solutions to the field equations in terms of volume scale of the BI metric are obtained. Einstein field equations in account of the cosmological…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Bijan Saha , Todor Boyadjiev

We generate new spherical and time-dependent solutions of viable Horndeski gravity by disforming a solution of the Einstein equations with scalar field source and positive cosmological constant. They describe dynamical objects embedded in…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2022-10-05 Reza Saadati , Andrea Giusti , Valerio Faraoni , Fatimah Shojai

We study the cosmological evolution of the field equations in the context of Einstein-Aether cosmology by including a scalar field in a spatially flat Friedmann--Lema\^{\i}tre--Robertson--Walker spacetime. Our analysis is separated into two…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2020-01-17 Andronikos Paliathanasis , G. Papagiannopoulos , Spyros Basilakos , John D. Barrow

We construct an asymptotic series for a general solution of the Einstein equations near a sudden singularity. The solution is quasi isotropic and contains nine independent arbitrary functions of the space coordinates as required by the…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2010-07-29 J. D. Barrow , S. Cotsakis , A. Tsokaros

We investigate canonical quantization of a general spherically symmetric spacetimes with a massless scalar-field source and examine the associated constraint algebra. The spacetimes are quantized using Dirac's quantization method for…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2025-09-30 Jiří Černý

Here we describe a stationary cylindrically symmetric solution of Einstein's equation with matter consisting of a positive cosmological and rotating dust term. The solution approaches Einstein static universe solution.

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 M. D. Iftime

The exact static solutions in the higher dimensional Einstein-Maxwell-Klein- Gordon theory are investigated. With the help of the methods developed for the effective dilaton type gauge gravity models in two dimensions, we find new…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Tekin Dereli , Yuri N. Obukhov

We investigate the well-posedness of the characteristic initial-boundary value problem for the Einstein equations in Bondi-like coordinates (including Bondi, double-null and affine). We propose a definition of strong hyperbolicity of a…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2024-07-11 Carsten Gundlach

We study an analytical solution to the Einstein's equations in 2+1-dimensions, representing the self-similar collapse of a circularly symmetric, minimally coupled, massless, scalar field. Depending on the value of certain parameters, this…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 G. Oliveira-Neto

We consider the coupled Einstein-Maxwell-Boltzmann system with cosmological constant in presence of a massive scalar field. The background metric is that of Friedman-Lema\^itre-Robertson-Walker space time in the spatially homogeneous case…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2019-01-03 Marcelin Kenmogne Noumo , Norbert Noutchegueme , Roger Tagne Wafo

In this article, we study small perturbations of the family of Friedmann-Lema\^itre-Robertson-Walker cosmological background solutions to the Euler-Einstein system with a positive cosmological constant in 1 + 3 dimensions. The background…

数学物理 · 物理学 2010-08-31 Igor Rodnianski , Jared Speck