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Connected autonomous vehicles (CAVs) can supplement the information from their own sensors with information from surrounding CAVs for decision making and control. This has the potential to improve traffic efficiency. CAVs face additional…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2021-07-13 Mohit Garg , Cian Johnston , Mélanie Bouroche

We analyze the characteristic features of traffic breakdown. To describe this phenomenon we apply to the probabilistic model regarding the jam emergence as the formation of a large car cluster on highway. In these terms the breakdown occurs…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2013-05-29 Reinhart Kuhne , Reinhard Mahnke , Ihor Lubashevsky , Jevgenijs Kaupuzs

In this paper a novel platoon model is presented. Nonlinear aerodynamic effects, such as the wake generated by the preceding vehicle, are considered, and their influence in the set up of a Adaptive Cruise Controller (ACC) is investigated.…

适应与自组织系统 · 物理学 2018-11-09 Giacomo Innocenti , Michele Basso

An approach to resilient planning and control of autonomous vehicles in multi-vehicle traffic scenarios is proposed. The proposed method is based on model predictive control (MPC), where alternative predictions of the surrounding traffic…

系统与控制 · 电气工程与系统科学 2022-04-21 Victor Fors , Björn Olofsson , Erik Frisk

Cooperative driving, enabled by Vehicle-to-Everything (V2X) communication, is expected to significantly contribute to the transportation system's safety and efficiency. Cooperative Adaptive Cruise Control (CACC), a major cooperative driving…

系统与控制 · 电气工程与系统科学 2022-03-30 Mahdi Razzaghpour , Sahand Mosharafian , Arash Raftari , Javad Mohammadpour Velni , Yaser P. Fallah

While automated vehicles (AVs) are expected to revolutionize future transportation systems, emerging AV technologies open a door for malicious actors to compromise intelligent vehicles. As the first generation of AVs, adaptive cruise…

动力系统 · 数学 2024-01-15 Shian Wang , Mingfeng Shang , Raphael Stern

As a promising application of connected and automated vehicles (CAVs), Cooperative Adaptive Cruise Control (CACC) is expected to be deployed on the public road in the near term. Thus far the majority of the CACC studies have been focusing…

多智能体系统 · 计算机科学 2019-10-01 Zijia Zhong , Mark Nejad , Earl E. Lee , Joyoung Lee

Automated Vehicle Path Following Control (PFC) is an advanced control system that can regulate the vehicle into a collision-free region in the presence of other objects on the road. Common collision avoidance functions, such as forward…

系统与控制 · 电气工程与系统科学 2023-10-20 Dan Shen

In this paper we extend the Aw-Rascle-Zhang (ARZ) non-equilibrium traffic flow model to take into account the look-ahead capability of connected and autonomous vehicles (CAVs), and the mixed flow dynamics of human driven and autonomous…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2024-12-09 Shouwei Hui , Michael Zhang

A new cellular automaton (CA) traffic model is presented. The focus is on mechanical restrictions of vehicles realized by limited acceleration and deceleration capabilities. These features are incorporated into the model in order to…

统计力学 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Hyun Keun Lee , Robert Barlovic , Michael Schreckenberg , Doochul Kim

Leveraging the accuracy and consistency of vehicle motion control enabled by the connected and automated vehicle technology, we propose the rhythmic control (RC) scheme that allows vehicles to pass through an intersection in a conflict-free…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2020-10-12 Xiangdong Chen , Meng Li , Xi Lin , Yafeng Yin , Fang He

Road traffic crashes have been the leading cause of death among young people. Most of these accidents occur when the driver becomes distracted due to fatigue or external factors. Vehicle platooning systems such as Cooperative Adaptive…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2018-09-21 Carlos M. Massera , Marco H. Terra , Denis F. Wolf

The effective and safe management of traffic is a key issue due to the rapid advancement of the urban transportation system. Connected autonomous vehicles (CAVs) possess the capability to connect with each other and adjacent infrastructure,…

系统与控制 · 电气工程与系统科学 2025-11-10 Rudra Sen , Subashish Datta

Stop-and-go traffic patterns sometimes manifest on roadways without any discernible congestion triggers. Such a phenomenon has been observed on homogeneous ring roads without lane changes. With the development of vehicle technology and…

系统与控制 · 电气工程与系统科学 2024-08-23 Irene Martínez

Capacity drop is a traffic phenomenon in which the discharge flow from a queue is lower than the theoretical infrastructure capacity. This paper proposes a generic analytical method to estimate the queue discharge flow of freeway traffic.…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2026-05-05 Yu Han , Pan Liu , Zhiyuan Liu , Ludovic Leclercq

The interplay between classical chaos and quantum tunneling is examined in driven nonlinear systems, with emphasis on how semi classical phase space structures influence purely quantum transport phenomena. We show that, in the presence of…

混沌动力学 · 物理学 2026-04-10 Sumita Datta

Spatiotemporal features and physics of vehicular traffic congestion occurring due to heavy freeway bottlenecks caused by bad weather conditions or accidents are found based on simulations in the framework of three-phase traffic theory. A…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2007-12-12 Boris S. Kerner

Vehicle to Vehicle (V2V) communication has a great potential to improve reaction accuracy of different driver assistance systems in critical driving situations. Cooperative Adaptive Cruise Control (CACC), which is an automated application,…

系统与控制 · 计算机科学 2018-02-27 Hadi Kazemi , Hossein Nourkhiz Mahjoub , Amin Tahmasbi-Sarvestani , Yaser P. Fallah

The energy efficiency of Connected and Automated Vehicles (CAVs) is significantly influenced by surrounding road users. This paper presents the evaluation of energy efficiency of CAVs in a mixed traffic interacted with human controlled…

系统与控制 · 计算机科学 2018-06-04 Xun Gong , Yaohui Guo , Yiheng Feng , Jing Sun , Ding Zhao

Adaptive Cruise Control (ACC) is rapidly proliferating across electric vehicles (EVs) and internal combustion engine (ICE) vehicles, enhancing traffic flow while simultaneously expanding the attack surface for communication-based…

系统与控制 · 电气工程与系统科学 2025-10-06 Tianyi Li , Tianyu Liu , Yicheng Yang