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Collective diffusion coefficient in a one dimensional lattice gas adsorbate is calculated using variational approach. Particles interact via either a long-range, or a long range electron-gas-mediated (for a metallic substrate), or a…

材料科学 · 物理学 2009-05-26 Filip Krzyżewski , Magdalena A. Załuska-Kotur

By taking account of the alternation of structural parameters, we study bunching of impermeable steps induced by drift of adatoms on a vicinal face of Si(001). With the alternation of diffusion coefficient, the step bunching occurs…

材料科学 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Masahide Sato , Makio Uwaha , Tomonori Mori , Yukio Hirose

A model is studied for the theoretical description of nanoscale magnetic films with high perpendicular anisotropy. In the model the magnetic film is described in terms of single domain magnetic grains with Ising-like behavior, interacting…

统计力学 · 物理学 2016-08-31 U. Nowak

Domain phases in ultrathin Fe/Ni/W(110) films with perpendicular anisotropy have been studied using the ac magnetic susceptibility. Dynamics on time scales of minutes to hours were probed by quenching the system from high temperature to the…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2015-05-13 N. Abu-Libdeh , D. Venus

We investigate the existence of topological phases in a dense two-dimensional atomic lattice gas. The coupling of the atoms to the radiation field gives rise to dissipation and a non-trivial coherent long-range exchange interaction whose…

量子物理 · 物理学 2017-10-18 Robert J. Bettles , Jiří Minář , Igor Lesanovsky , Charles S. Adams , Beatriz Olmos

By means of detailed Monte Carlo (MC) simulations, we have presented dynamic phase transition (DPT) properties of ferromagnetic thin-films. Thermal variations of surface, bulk and total dynamical order parameters (DOP) for a film and total…

统计力学 · 物理学 2016-01-06 Bahadır Ozan Aktaş , Erol Vatansever , Hamza Polat

We derive a low-energy Hamiltonian for the elastic energy of a N\'eel domain wall in a thin film with in-plane magnetization, where we consider the contribution of the long-range dipolar interaction beyond the quadratic approximation. We…

统计力学 · 物理学 2009-11-07 Jaime E. Santos , Erwin Frey , Franz Schwabl

Film formation from solvent evaporation in polymer ternary solutions is relevant for several technological applications, such as the fabrication of organic solar cells. The performance of the final device will strongly depend on the…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2025-03-18 Emilio N. M. Cirillo , Nicklas Jävergård , Rainey Lyons , A. Muntean , S. A. Muntean

Inspired by experimental evidence collected when processing thin films from ternary solutions made of two solutes, typically polymers, and one solvent, we computationally study the morphology formation of domains obtained in three-state…

统计力学 · 物理学 2024-06-04 Emilio N. M. Cirillo , Rainey Lyons , Adrian Muntean , Stela Andrea Muntean

Two-dimensional simulations are used to explore topological transitions that occur during the formation of films grown from grains that are seeded on substrates. This is done for a relatively large range of the initial value $\Phi_s$ of the…

材料科学 · 物理学 2022-01-21 Stoffel D. Janssens , David Vázquez-Cortés , Eliot Fried

Metallic films are important in catalysis, magneto-optic storage media, and interconnects in microelectronics, and it is crucial to predict and control their morphologies. The evolution of a growing crystal is determined by the behavior of…

材料科学 · 物理学 2016-11-03 C. Ratsch , P. Ruggerone , M. Scheffler

To minimize their electrostatic energy, insulating ferroelectric films tend to break up into nanoscale ``Kittel'' domains of opposite polarization that are separated by uncharged 180$^\circ$ domain walls. Here, I report on self-consistent…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2022-10-14 W. A. Atkinson

In chemical vapor deposition (CVD) methods, the domain grows by attachment of diffusing surface bound species on the substrate to an island of solid domain. We formulate the process of single domain growth under two-dimensional diffusion by…

统计力学 · 物理学 2021-06-23 Kazuhiko Seki

Diamond-like carbon (DLC) films are synthesized on Si using plasma enhanced chemical vapor deposition. The role of substrate bias and nitrogen doping on the structural evolution and local elastic modulus of DLC films are systematically…

材料科学 · 物理学 2017-04-10 S. R. Polaki , K. Ganesan , S. K. Srivastava , M. Kamruddin , A. K. Tyagi

The formation of VO2 crystalline domains in amorphous substoichiometric nanocolumnar VOx thin films subjected to an oxidation process at temperatures below 300{\deg}C has been studied. It is obtained that values of [O]/[V] above 1.9 lead to…

The emergence of local phases in a trapped two-component Fermi gas in an optical lattice is studied using quantum Monte Carlo simulations. We treat temperatures that are comparable or lower than those presently achievable in experiments and…

量子气体 · 物理学 2015-03-14 Simone Chiesa , Christopher N. Varney , Marcos Rigol , Richard T. Scalettar

We present a detailed real-space spin-polarized scanning tunneling microscopy (SP-STM) study of the magnetic domain structure of Gd(0001) films epitaxially grown on W(110). To find optimal preparation conditions, the influence of the…

材料科学 · 物理学 2022-06-08 Patrick Härtl , Markus Leisegang , Matthias Bode

The use of ultra-thin, i.e., monolayer films plays an important role for the emerging field of nano-fluidics. Since the dynamics of such films is governed by the interplay between substrate-fluid and fluid-fluid interactions, the transport…

其他凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2009-11-11 M. N. Popescu , S. Dietrich , G. Oshanin

We investigate spreading of phase separated copolymer films, where domain walls and thickness steps influence polymer flow. We show that at early stages of spreading its rate is determined by slow activated flow at terrace steps (i.e.…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Vladimir A. Belyi , Thomas A. Witten

Ultracold atomic Fermi gases in two-dimensions (2D) are an increasingly popular topic of research. The interaction strength between spin-up and spin-down particles in two-component Fermi gases can be tuned in experiments, allowing for a…

量子气体 · 物理学 2017-10-31 Alexander Galea , Tash Zielinski , Stefano Gandolfi , Alexandros Gezerlis