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A finite mixture model is used to learn trends from the currently available data on coronavirus (COVID-19). Data on the number of confirmed COVID-19 related cases and deaths for European countries and the United States (US) are explored. A…

应用统计 · 统计学 2021-09-16 Semhar Michael , Xuwen Zhu , Volodymyr Melnykov

This paper develops an easily-implementable version of Page's CUSUM quickest-detection test, designed to work in certain composite hypothesis scenarios with time-varying data statistics. The decision statistic can be cast in a recursive…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2021-04-22 Paolo Braca , Domenico Gaglione , Stefano Marano , Leonardo M. Millefiori , Peter Willett , Krishna Pattipati

The novel coronavirus SARS-CoV-2 and the COVID-19 illness it causes have inspired unprecedented levels of multidisciplinary research in an effort to address a generational public health challenge. In this work we conduct a scientometric…

数字图书馆 · 计算机科学 2022-01-11 Eoghan Cunningham , Barry Smyth , Derek Greene

In order to slow the spread of the CoViD-19 pandemic, governments around the world have enacted a wide set of policies limiting the transmission of the disease. Initially, these focused on non-pharmaceutical interventions; more recently,…

种群与进化 · 定量生物学 2021-06-24 Janoś Gabler , Tobias Raabe , Klara Röhrl , Hans-Martin von Gaudecker

A critical step in the fight against COVID-19, which continues to have a catastrophic impact on peoples lives, is the effective screening of patients presented in the clinics with severe COVID-19 symptoms. Chest radiography is one of the…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2022-08-09 Tomasz Szczepański , Arkadiusz Sitek , Tomasz Trzciński , Szymon Płotka

Since the onset of the COVID-19 pandemic in 2020, millions of people have succumbed to this deadly virus. Many attempts have been made to devise an automated method of testing that could detect the virus. Various researchers around the…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2021-11-11 Samyak Prajapati , Japman Singh Monga , Shaanya Singh , Amrit Raj , Yuvraj Singh Champawat , Chandra Prakash

The current outbreak of novel coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19) poses an unprecedented global health and economic threat to interconnected human societies. Until a vaccine is developed, strategies for controlling the outbreak rely on…

种群与进化 · 定量生物学 2022-08-24 Andrew J. Stier , Marc G. Berman , Luis M. A. Bettencourt

COVID-19 is having a dramatic impact on research and researchers. The pandemic has underlined the severity of known challenges in research and surfaced new ones, but also accelerated the adoption of innovations and manifested new…

数字图书馆 · 计算机科学 2021-06-08 Giovanni Colavizza

The coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19) pandemic has been ongoing for around 3 years, and has infected over 750 million people and caused over 6 million deaths worldwide at the time of writing. Throughout the pandemic, several strategies…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2023-08-17 Mohamed Harmanani

Early and accurate diagnosis of COVID-19 is essential to control the rapid spread of the pandemic and mitigate sequelae in the population. Current diagnostic methods, such as RT-PCR, are effective but require time to provide results and can…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2023-03-21 Igor Kenzo Ishikawa Oshiro Nakashima , Giovanna Vendramini , Helio Pedrini

Fast and affordable solutions for COVID-19 testing are necessary to contain the spread of the global pandemic and help relieve the burden on medical facilities. Currently, limited testing locations and expensive equipment pose difficulties…

声音 · 计算机科学 2021-03-18 Ahmed Fakhry , Xinyi Jiang , Jaclyn Xiao , Gunvant Chaudhari , Asriel Han , Amil Khanzada

We introduce a comprehensive screening platform for the COVID-19 (a.k.a., SARS-CoV-2) pneumonia. The proposed AI-based system works on chest x-ray (CXR) images to predict whether a patient is infected with the COVID-19 disease. Although the…

In this paper, we provide guidance on how standard safety analyses and reporting of clinical trial safety data may need to be modified, given the potential impact of the COVID-19 pandemic. The impact could include missed visits, alternative…

其他定量生物学 · 定量生物学 2020-06-11 Mary Nilsson , Brenda Crowe , Greg Anglin , Greg Ball , Melvin Munsaka , Seta Shahin , Wei Wang

Coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19) has spread all over the world for three years, but medical facilities in many areas still aren't adequate. There is a need for rapid COVID-19 diagnosis to identify high-risk patients and maximize the use…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2023-04-27 Lin Yang , Shuihua Wang , Yudong Zhang

Coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19) is a Public Health Emergency of International Concern infecting more than 40 million people across 188 countries and territories. Chest computed tomography (CT) imaging technique benefits from its high…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2021-02-02 Yifan Jiang , Han Chen , David K. Han , Hanseok Ko

Covid-19 is one of the biggest health challenges that the world has ever faced. Public health policy makers need the reliable prediction of the confirmed cases in future to plan medical facilities. Machine learning methods learn from the…

社会与信息网络 · 计算机科学 2020-06-17 Amir Ahmada , Sunita Garhwal , Santosh Kumar Ray , Gagan Kumar , Sharaf J. Malebary , Omar Mohammed Omar Barukab

When testing for infections, the standard method is to test each subject individually. If testing methodology is such that samples from multiple subjects can be efficiently combined and tested at once, yielding a positive results if any one…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2020-04-01 Anže Slosar

A practical algorithm has been developed for closeness analysis of sequential data that combines closeness testing with algorithms based on the Markov chain tester. It was applied to reported sequential data for COVID-19 to analyze the…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2021-07-01 Tomoko Matsui , Nourddine Azzaoui , Daisuke Murakami

Estimating the prevalence of a disease is necessary for evaluating and mitigating risks of its transmission within or between populations. Estimates that consider how prevalence changes with time provide more information about these risks…

应用统计 · 统计学 2021-11-12 Braden Scherting , Alison Peel , Raina Plowright , Andrew Hoegh

The lack of quantitative risk assessment of airborne transmission of COVID-19 under practical settings leads to large uncertainties and inconsistencies in our preventive measures. Combining in situ measurements and numerical simulations, we…

医学物理 · 物理学 2020-07-27 Siyao Shao , Dezhi Zhou , Ruichen He , Jiaqi Li , Shufan Zou , Kevin Mallery , Santosh Kumar , Suo Yang , Jiarong Hong
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