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The NRQCD factorization formalism of Bodwin, Braaten, and Lepage prescribes how to write quarkonium production rates as a sum of products of short-distance coefficients times non-perturbative long-distance NRQCD matrix elements. We present,…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2009-10-28 Sean Fleming , Ivan Maksymyk

We generalize the Fortuin-Kasteleyn (FK) cluster representation of the partition function of the Ising model to represent the partition function of quantum spin models with an arbitrary spin magnitude in arbitrary dimensions. This…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2016-08-31 N. Kawashima , J. E. Gubernatis

Generalized Parton Distributions (GPDs) carry information on the internal structure of hadrons such as the angular momentum of quarks and gluons, or their spacelike distribution. They can be experimentally studied in exclusive experiments…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2021-08-13 Oskar Grocholski

We present a factorization theorem of the partonic Drell-Yan off-diagonal processes $g\bar{q}\,(qg) \to \gamma^* + X$ in the kinematic threshold regime $z=Q^2/\hat{s} \to 1$ at general subleading powers in the $(1-z)$ expansion. Focusing on…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2024-01-30 Alessandro Broggio , Sebastian Jaskiewicz , Leonardo Vernazza

LU and Cholesky matrix factorization algorithms are core subroutines used to solve systems of linear equations (SLEs) encountered while solving an optimization problem. Standard factorization algorithms are highly efficient but remain…

数值分析 · 数学 2022-07-25 Adolfo R. Escobedo

We present a new general algorithm for calculating arbitrary jet cross sections in arbitrary scattering processes to next-to-leading accuracy in perturbative QCD. The algorithm is based on the subtraction method. The key ingredients are new…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2009-10-28 Stefano Catani , Michael H. Seymour

The development of safety validation methods is essential for the safe deployment and operation of Automated Driving Systems (ADSs). One of the goals of safety validation is to prospectively evaluate the risk of an ADS dealing with…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2025-07-31 Erwin de Gelder , Maren Buermann , Olaf Op den Camp

Soft or collinear photon emission potentially poses numerical problems in the phase-space integration of radiative processes. In this paper, a general subtraction formalism is presented that removes such singularities from the integrand of…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2010-04-06 Stefan Dittmaier

We compare the cross section for exclusive $J/\psi$ photoproduction calculated at NLO in the collinear factorization approach with HERA and LHCb data. Using the optimum scale formalism together with the subtraction of the low $k_t<Q_0$…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2020-05-20 Chris A. Flett , Stephen P. Jones , Alan D. Martin , Misha G. Ryskin , Thomas Teubner

Query-focused summarization (QFS) aims to provide a summary of a document that satisfies information need of a given query and is useful in various IR applications, such as abstractive snippet generation. Current QFS approaches typically…

信息检索 · 计算机科学 2023-04-25 Zhichao Xu , Daniel Cohen

Single inclusive particle production cross sections in high energy hadron collisions at forward rapidity are an important benchmark process for the CGC picture of small x QCD. Recent calculations of this process have not led to a stable…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2017-06-21 B. Ducloué , T. Lappi , Y. Zhu

This paper presents an algorithm to solve the Soft k-Means problem globally. Unlike Fuzzy c-Means, Soft k-Means (SkM) has a matrix factorization-type objective and has been shown to have a close relation with the popular probability…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2022-12-08 Feiping Nie , Hong Chen , Rong Wang , Xuelong Li

Soft threshold factorization has been used extensively to study hadronic collisions. It is derived in the limit where the momentum fractions $x_{a,b}$ of both incoming partons approach $x_{a,b}\to 1$. We present a generalized threshold…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2019-08-06 Gillian Lustermans , Johannes K. L. Michel , Frank J. Tackmann

Entanglement in quantum many-body systems is required for a variety of quantum information tasks, making it crucial to identify the parameter space in which the ground state is fully separable, known as the factorization surface (FS).…

A Monte Carlo filter, based on the idea of averaging over characteristics and fashioned after a particle-based time-discretized approximation to the Kushner-Stratonovich (KS) nonlinear filtering equation, is proposed. A key aspect of the…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2015-06-15 S Sarkar , S R Chowdhury , M Venugopal , R M Vasu , D Roy

We consider the application of regularization by dimensional reduction to NLO corrections of hadronic processes. The general collinear singularity structure is discussed, the origin of the regularization-scheme dependence is identified and…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2009-02-02 Adrian Signer , Dominik Stöckinger

In the present work, which is based on the k_-factorization framework, it is intended to make a detail study of the isolated prompt-photon pairs (IPPP) production in the high-energy inelastic hadron-hadron collisions differential cross…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2019-09-10 M. Modarres , R. Aminzadeh Nik , R. Kord Valeshbadi , H. Hosseinkhani , N. Olanj

The new methodology of adding QCD NLO corrections in the initial state Monte Carlo parton shower (hard process part) is presented using process of the heavy boson production at the LHC as an example. Despite the simplified model of the…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2012-10-31 S. Jadach , A. Kusina , M. Skrzypek , M. Slawinska

Shor's factorisation algorithm is a combination of classical pre- and post-processing and a quantum period finding (QPF) subroutine which allows an exponential speed up over classical factoring algorithms. We consider the stability of this…

量子物理 · 物理学 2009-09-29 Simon J. Devitt , Austin G. Fowler , Lloyd C. L. Hollenberg

Explicit applications of factorization theorems for processes at hadron colliders near the hadronic endpoint have largely focused on simple final states with either no jets (e.g., Drell-Yan) or one inclusive jet (e.g., deep inelastic…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2014-11-20 Christian W. Bauer , Nicholas Daniel Dunn , Andrew Hornig