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The purpose of this work was to calculate the electronic band structure of Cd$_{1-x}$Fe$_x$Se. Ab-initio, calculations are performed in the Atomistix Toolkit program within the Density Functional Theory and Local Spin Density Approximation…

材料科学 · 物理学 2025-06-24 Matanat A. Mehrabova , Elshad Allahyarov , Niyazi H. Hasanov , Nurana R. Gasimova

First-principles electronic band structure investigations of five compounds of the CaO-Al2O3 family, 3CaO.Al2O3, 12CaO.7Al2O3, CaO.Al2O3, CaO.2Al2O3 and CaO.6Al2O3, as well as CaO and alpha-, theta- and kappa-Al2O3 are performed. We find…

材料科学 · 物理学 2009-11-13 J. E. Medvedeva , E. N. Teasley , M. D. Hoffman

For a wide class of technologically relevant compound III-V and II-VI semiconductor materials AC and BC mixed crystals (alloys) of the type A(x)B(1-x)C can be realized. As the electronic properties like the bulk band gap vary continuously…

材料科学 · 物理学 2015-06-03 Daniel Mourad , Gerd Czycholl

We report first-principles results on the electronic structure of various silicene structures. For planar and simply buckled silicenes, we confirm their zero-gap nature and show a significant renormalization of their Fermi velocity by…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2015-06-12 Shouting Huang , Wei Kang , Li Yang

The electronic structure of crystalline CdTe, CdO, $\alpha$-TeO$_2$, CdTeO$_3$ and Cd$_3$TeO$_6$ is studied by means of first principles calculations. The band structure, total and partial density of states, and charge densities are…

A systematic study of the electronic structure and optical properties of the thio-apatites Ba$_5$(VS$_{\alpha}$O$_{\beta}$)$_3$X (X= Cl, F, Br, I) is carried out through first principles density functional theory simulations. The band gap…

材料科学 · 物理学 2025-07-14 Smritijit Sen , Houria Kabbour

Cellular materials not only show interesting static properties but can also be used to manipulate dynamic mechanical waves. In this contribution, the existence of phononic band gaps in periodic cellular structures is experimentally shown…

材料科学 · 物理学 2017-10-05 Maximilian Wormser , Franziska Warmuth , Carolin Körner

The electronic structure of finite-length armchair carbon nanotubes has been studied using several ab-initio and semi-empirical quantum computational techniques. The additional confinement of the electrons along the tube axis leads to the…

材料科学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Alain Rochefort , Dennis R. Salahub , Phaedon Avouris

Electronic band structure and optical properties of zinc monochalcogenides with zinc-blende- and wurtzite-type structures were studied using the ab initio density functional method within the LDA, GGA, and LDA+U approaches. Calculations of…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2009-11-13 S. Zh. Karazhanov , P. Ravindran , A. Kjekshus , H. Fjellvag , B. G. Svensson

Search for low-dimensional materials with unique electronic properties is important for the development of electronic devices in nano scale. Through systematic first-principles calculations, we found that the band gaps of the…

材料科学 · 物理学 2018-03-23 Xiaoxuan Ma , Jun Hu , Bicai Pan

Tuning the opto-electronic properties through alloying is essential for semiconductor technology. Currently, mostly isovalent and isostructural alloys are used (e.g., group-IV and III-V), but a vast and unexplored space of novel functional…

材料科学 · 物理学 2014-07-02 Vladan Stevanovic , Andriy Zakutayev , Stephan Lany

Spin-polarized band calculations for supercells of SrB$_{6}$, where a La-, In- or Al- impurity or a vacancy is replacing one Sr, are performed within the local spin density approximation. Moderately large cells with 8 formula units (56…

材料科学 · 物理学 2009-11-07 T. Jarlborg

Structural and electronic properties of the alpha- and gamma-phases of cerium sesquisulfide, Ce2S3, are examined by first-principles calculations using the GGA+U extension of density functional theory. The strongly correlated f-electrons of…

材料科学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Rene Windiks , Erich Wimmer , Leonid Pourovskii , Silke Biermann , Antoine Georges

Li2Pd3B is known to be superconducting, while the isotypical Li2Pt3B compound is not. Electronic structures of Li2Pd3B and Li2Pt3B have been calculated in order to obtain an insight into this surprising difference, through an analysis of…

超导电性 · 物理学 2009-11-11 Sharat Chandra , S. Mathi Jaya , M. C. Valsakumar

The electronic band structures of two-dimensional materials are significantly different from those of their bulk counterparts, due to quantum confinement and strong modifications of electronic screening. An accurate determination of…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2020-07-08 Tomáš Rauch , Miguel A. L. Marques , Silvana Botti

The electronic band gap in conventional semiconductor materials, such as silicon, is fixed by the material's crystal structure and chemical composition. The gap defines the material's transport and optical properties and is of great…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2015-10-28 Cheng Wang , Heidi Seinige , Gang Cao , Jian-Shi Zhou , John B. Goodenough , Maxim Tsoi

The structural and electronic properties of the CaMnGe$_2$O$_6$ and SrMnGe$_2$O$_6$ clinopyroxene systems have been investigated by means of perturbed angular correlation (PAC) measurements, performed at ISOLDE, combined with $ab-initio$…

In order to provide a quantitatively accurate description of the band gap variation with sizes in various II-VI semiconductor nanocrystals, we make use of the recently reported tight-binding parametrization of the corresponding bulk…

材料科学 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Sameer Sapra , D. D. Sarma

We have studied the structural and electronic properties of defect chalcopyrite semiconductors AAl2Se4 (A = Ag, Cu, Cd, Zn) using Density Functional Theory (DFT) based first principle technique within Tight binding Linear Muffin Tin orbital…

材料科学 · 物理学 2015-05-20 S. Mishra , B. Ganguli

$\beta$-Si$_{6-z}$Al$_{z}$O$_{z}$N$_{8-z}$ is a prominent example of systems suitable as hosts for creating materials for light-emitting diodes. In this work, the electronic structure of a series of ordered and disordered…

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