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Here we report two-dimensional (2D) single-crystalline holey-graphyne (HGY) created an interfacial two-solvent system through a Castro-Stephens coupling reaction from 1,3,5-tribromo-2,4,6-triethynylbenzene. HGY is a new type of 2D carbon…

Using first-principles calculations, we show that the formation of carbohydrate directly from carbon and water is energetically favored when graphene membrane is subjected to aqueous environment with difference in chemical potential across…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2010-03-17 Wei L. Wang , Efthimios Kaxiras

The use of a novel three-dimensional graphene structure allows circumventing the limitations of the two-dimensional nature of graphene and its application in hydrogen absorption. Here we investigate hydrogen-bonding on monolayer graphene…

Man-made artificial graphene has attracted significant attention in the past few years due to the possibilities to construct designer Dirac fermions with unexpected topological properties and applications in nanoelectronics. Here we use a…

材料科学 · 物理学 2014-12-10 Matti Ropo , Sami Paavilainen , Jaakko Akola , Esa Räsänen

Reverse electrodialysis is a promising method to harvest the osmotic energy stored between seawater and freshwater, but it has been a long-standing challenge to fabricate permselective membranes with the power density surpassing the…

应用物理 · 物理学 2019-12-09 Zhenkun Zhang , Wenhao Shen , Lingxin Lin , Mao Wang , Ning Li , Zhifeng Zheng , Feng Liu , Liuxuan Cao

Graphene-based 2D heterostructures exhibit excellent mechanical and electrical properties, which are expected to exhibit better performances than graphene for nanoelectromechanical pressure sensors. Here, we built the pressure sensor models…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2024-10-14 Quan Liu , Chang He , Jie Ding , Wendong Zhang , Xuge Fan

Graphdiyne and graphyne are carbon-based two-dimensional (2D) porous atomic lattices, with outstanding physics and excellent application prospects for advanced technologies, like nanoelectronics and energy storage systems. During the last…

计算物理 · 物理学 2019-02-07 B. Mortazavi , M. Shahrokhi , M. E. Madjet , T. Hussain , X. Zhuang , T. Rabczuk

CO$_2$ capture using carbon-based materials, particularly graphene and graphene-like materials, is a promising strategy to deal with CO$_2$ emissions. However, significant gaps remain in our understanding of the molecular-level interaction…

Ubiquitous graphene is a stricly 2D material representing an ideal adsorbing platform due to its large specific surface area as well as its mechanical strength and resistance to both thermal and chemical stresses. However, graphene as a…

材料科学 · 物理学 2016-10-06 Massimiliano Bartolomei , Giacomo Giorgi

In this paper is calculated and analyzed the dielectric behavior of carbon dioxide - methanol mixture and evaluate how the correct reproduction of the electrical properties of this molecules influences in the mixture of these two…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2022-03-11 Raúl Fuentes-Azcatl , Hector Dominguez

Energy barrier of oxygen molecule dissociation on carbon nanotube or graphene with different types of nitrogen doping is investigated using density functional theory. The results show that the energy barriers can be reduced efficiently by…

材料科学 · 物理学 2015-06-03 Shuang Ni , Zhenyu Li , Jinlong Yang

Most recently, boron-graphdiyne, a {\pi}-conjugated two-dimensional (2D) structure made from merely sp carbon skeleton connected with boron atoms was successfully experimentally realized through a bottom-to-up synthetic strategy. Motivated…

计算物理 · 物理学 2018-05-14 Bohayra Mortazavi , Masoud Shahrokhi , Xiaoying Zhuang , Timon Rabczuk

Microscopic-level understanding of the separation mechanism for two-dimensional (2D) membranes is an active area of research due to potential implications of this class of membranes for various technological processes. Helium (He)…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2021-09-15 Somnath Bhowmick , Marta I. Hernández , José Campos-Martínez , Yury V. Suleimanov

Graphene-based membranes have been investigated as promising candidates for water filtration and gas separation applications. Experimental evidences have shown that graphene oxide can be impermeable to liquids, vapors and gases, while…

The penetration of atomic hydrogen through defect-free graphene was generally predicted to have a barrier of at least several eV, which is much higher than the 1 eV barrier measured for hydrogen-gas permeation through pristine graphene…

材料科学 · 物理学 2023-07-26 Wenqi Xiong , Weiqing Zhou , Pengzhan Sun , Shengjun Yuan

Ultrahigh water permeance, together with a high rejection rate through nanofiltration and separation membranes1,2, is crucial but still challenging for multivalent ion sieving in water treatment processes of desalination, separation, and…

Adsorption is one important way applied to water decontamination, where carbon is commonly used as highly effective absorbent. Carbon of different morphologies and structures normally demonstrate distinct capabilities to adsorption-typed…

材料科学 · 物理学 2017-05-02 Sun Ling

It is commonly believed that it is unfavourable for adsorbed H atoms on carbonaceous surfaces to form H$_2$ without the help of incident H atoms. Using ring-polymer instanton theory to describe multidimensional tunnelling effects, combined…

化学物理 · 物理学 2022-04-05 Erxun Han , Wei Fang , Michail Stamatakis , Jeremy O. Richardson , Ji Chen

The advent of graphene created a revolution in materials science. Because of this there is a renewed interest in other carbon-based structures. Graphene is the ultimate (just one atom thick) membrane. It has been proposed that graphene can…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2017-01-24 Vinicius Splugues , Pedro Alves da Silva Autreto , Douglas S. Galvao

The possibility to control the commensurability and distance between graphene layers separated by a dielectric spacer is considered by the example of a heterostructure consisting of double-layer graphene separated by atomic layers of argon.…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2013-09-24 Andrey M. Popov , Irina V. Lebedeva , Andrey A. Knizhnik , Yurii E. Lozovik , Boris V. Potapkin