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The Rouse model can be regarded as the standard model to describe the dynamics of a short polymer chain under melt conditions. In this contribution, we explicitly check one of the fundamental assumptions of this model, namely that of a…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2014-10-14 Diddo Diddens , Andreas Heuer

The Stokes-Einstein-Sutherland (SES) equation is at the foundation of statistical physics, relating a particle's diffusion coefficient and size with the fluid viscosity, temperature and the boundary condition for the particle-solvent…

We present a semi-analytical approach to the determination of the dynamic properties of randomly branched polymers under the Rouse approximation. The principle procedure is based on examining a spectrum of eigenvalues which represents the…

统计力学 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Josh P. Kemp , Zheng Yu Chen

We investigate the static shear viscosity on the sol side of the vulcanization transition within a minimal mesoscopic model for the Rouse-dynamics of a randomly crosslinked melt of phantom polymers. We derive an exact relation between the…

统计力学 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Kurt Broderix , Henning Loewe , Peter Mueller , Annette Zippelius

We present large-scale molecular dynamics simulations for a coarse-grained model of polymer melts in equilibrium. From detailed Rouse mode analysis we show that the time-dependent relaxation of the autocorrelation function (ACF) of modes…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2017-04-26 Hsiao-Ping Hsu , Kurt Kremer

We use X-ray imaging to study viscous resuspension. In a Taylor-Couette geometry, we shear an initially settled layer of spherical glass particles immersed in a Newtonian fluid and measure the local volume fraction profiles. In this…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2019-12-19 Brice Saint-Michel , Sébastien Manneville , Steven Meeker , Guillaume Ovarlez , Hugues Bodiguel

Polymer thin films exhibit pronounced interfacial mobility gradients that modify chain relaxation, yet how these gradients govern chain-scale dynamics across depth remains incompletely understood. Using molecular dynamics simulations of…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2026-02-27 Bao T. Ma , David S. Simmons

Sliding parts in nanosystems such as Nano ElectroMechanical Systems (NEMS) and nanomotors, increasingly involve large speeds, and rotations as well as translations of the moving surfaces; yet, the physics of high speed nanoscale friction is…

材料科学 · 物理学 2010-09-06 Roberto Guerra , Ugo Tartaglino , Andrea Vanossi , Erio Tosatti

Dynamics of spreading of viscous non - volatile fluid droplets on surfaces is modelled using a solid - on - solid model, which is studied with Monte Carlo simulations. Tendency for dynamical layering and surface attraction are in part…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2009-10-22 O. Venäläinen , T. Ala-Nissila , K. Kaski

The relative importance of micelle solubilization and Krafft temperature on the appraisal of the flocculation rate is studied using a dodecane-in-water nanoemulsion as a model system. In 0.5 mM solutions of sodium dodecylsulfate (SDS),…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2020-07-15 Kareem Rahn-Chique , Oriana Barrientos , German Urbina-Villalba

In a previous paper [S. Ghosal, Phys. Rev. E 74, 041901 (2006)] a hydrodynamic model for determining the electrophoretic speed of a polyelectrolyte through an axially symmetric slowly varying nanopore was presented in the limit of a…

化学物理 · 物理学 2011-11-10 Sandip Ghosal

We present a versatile setup for investigating the nanofluidic behavior of nanoparticles as a function of the gap distance between two confining surfaces. The setup is designed as an open system which operates with small amounts of…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2017-01-17 Stefan Fringes , Felix Holzner , Armin W. Knoll

Electrically conducting polymers with mechanical adaptability are essential for flexible electronics, yet most suffer structural degradation under rapid deformation. In this study, multiscale coarse-grained (MSCG) simulations are used to…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2025-11-03 Jingchen Wang , Tianqi Hu , Jingjie Yeo

We report on depolarized and non-depolarized dynamic light scattering, static light scattering, and static viscosity measurements on interacting charged gibbsite platelets suspended in dimethyl sulfoxide (DMSO). The average collective and…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2012-02-03 Dzina Kleshchanok , Marco Heinen , Gerhard Nägele , Peter Holmqvist

Molecular dynamics simulation and recent theory are used to examine density correlations in semidilute solutions of highly charged, intrinsically flexible and hydrophilic polyelectrolytes in low salt. Quantitative comparison with no…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2021-07-06 James P. Donley , David R. Heine

Contrary to some expectations, an experimental finding for a polymer that the solution intrinsic viscosity $[\eta]$ or the melt viscosity is linear in the polymer molecular weight $M$ does not indicate that polymer dynamics are Rouselike.…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2021-05-03 George D. J. Phillies

We study the swelling of a flexible linear chain composed of active particles by analytical theory and computer simulation. Three different situations are considered: a free chain, a chain confined to an external harmonic trap, and a chain…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2015-03-31 Andreas Kaiser , Sonja Babel , Borge ten Hagen , Christian von Ferber , Hartmut Löwen

Brownian diffusion of rod-like polymers in the presence of randomly distributed spherical obstacles is studied using molecular dynamics (MD) simulations. It is observed that dependence of the reduced diffusion coefficient of these…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2015-05-20 Farzaneh Sakha , Hossein Fazli

We consider a simple model for steady-state luminescence of single polymer chains in a dilute solution in the case when excitation quenching is due to energy transfer between a donor and an acceptor attached to the ends of the chain. We…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2007-05-23 R. Reigada , I. M. Sokolov

We couple a free solute diffusion model to a model of crystal surface growth represented by, but not limited to, a (2 + 1)-dimensional solid-on-solid (SOS) model confined by a flat surface. We use kinetic Monte Carlo (KMC) with dissolution…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2020-06-03 Jørgen Høgberget , Dag K. Dysthe , Espen Jettestuen