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This paper presents a Load-Based Variable Transmission (LBVT) mechanism designed to enhance robotic actuation by dynamically adjusting the transmission ratio in response to external torque demands. Unlike existing variable transmission…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2025-12-18 Sinan Emre , Victor Barasuol , Matteo Villa , Claudio Semini

Capturing target objects using the quadrotor has gained increasing popularity in recent years, but most studies focus on capturing lightweight objects. The instantaneous contact force generated when capturing objects of a certain mass,…

系统与控制 · 电气工程与系统科学 2025-07-22 Xinqi Chen , Xiuxian Li , Min Meng

This paper presents a robotic system where the gear-ratio of an actuator is dynamically changed to either leverage or attenuate the natural load dynamics. Based on this principle, lightweight robotic systems can be made fast and strong;…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2024-05-24 Alexandre Girard , H. Harry Asada

This paper presents a new task-space Non-singular Terminal Super-Twisting Sliding Mode (NT-STSM) controller with adaptive gains for robust trajectory tracking of a 7-DOF robotic manipulator. The proposed approach addresses the challenges of…

系统与控制 · 电气工程与系统科学 2025-08-25 L. Wan , S. Smith , Y. -J. Pan , E. Witrant

The CRDNN is a combined neural network that can increase the holistic efficiency of torque based mobile working machines by about 9% by means of accurately detecting the truck loading cycles. On the one hand, it is a robust but offline…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2020-06-08 Yusheng Xiang , Tian Tang , Tianqing Su , Christine Brach , Libo Liu , Samuel Mao , Marcus Geimer

Models trained on data composed of different groups or domains can suffer from severe performance degradation under distribution shifts. While recent methods have largely focused on optimizing the worst-group objective, this often comes at…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2024-06-06 Hoang Phan , Andrew Gordon Wilson , Qi Lei

Automated vehicles and logistics robots must often position themselves in narrow environments with high precision in front of a specific target, such as a package or their charging station. Often, these docking scenarios are solved in two…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2025-04-07 Oliver Schumann , Michael Buchholz , Klaus Dietmayer

What appears effortless to a human waiter remains a major challenge for robots. Manipulating objects nonprehensilely on a tray is inherently difficult, and the complexity is amplified in dual-arm settings. Such tasks are highly relevant to…

Mobile manipulators are envisioned to serve more complex roles in people's everyday lives. With recent breakthroughs in large language models, task planners have become better at translating human verbal instructions into a sequence of…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2026-03-12 Xintong Du , Siqi Zhou , Angela P. Schoellig

Robotic dual-arm twisting is a common but very challenging task in both industrial production and daily services, as it often requires dexterous collaboration, a large scale of end-effector rotating, and good adaptivity for object…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2021-08-30 Weibang Bai , Ningshan Zhang , Baoru Huang , Ziwei Wang , Francesco Cursi , Ya-Yen Tsai , Bo Xiao , Eric Yeatman

Cross-flow turbines, also known as vertical-axis turbines, have numerous features that make them attractive for wind and marine renewable energy. To maximize power output, the turbine blade kinematics may be controlled during the course of…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2016-05-06 Benjamin Strom , Steven L. Brunton , Brian Polagye

This paper presents an active model-based FTC (fault-tolerant control) method for the dynamic positioning of a class of underwater vehicles with thruster redundancy. Compared to the widely used state and parameter estimation methods, this…

系统与控制 · 电气工程与系统科学 2025-03-25 Ji-Hong Li

This paper has proposed a Digital Twin (DT) framework for real-time motion and pose control of soft robotic grippers. The developed DT is based on an industrial robot workstation, integrated with our newly proposed approach for soft gripper…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2024-10-22 Tianyi Xiang , Borui Li , Quan Zhang , Mark Leach , Eng Gee Lim

Legged locomotion is a complex control problem that requires both accuracy and robustness to cope with real-world challenges. Legged systems have traditionally been controlled using trajectory optimization with inverse dynamics. Such…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2024-01-23 Fabian Jenelten , Junzhe He , Farbod Farshidian , Marco Hutter

Soft robots can execute tasks with safer interactions. However, control techniques that can effectively exploit the systems' capabilities are still missing. Differential dynamic programming (DDP) has emerged as a promising tool for…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2023-06-06 Saroj Prasad Chhatoi , Michele Pierallini , Franco Angelini , Carlos Mastalli , Manolo Garabini

In physical Human-Robot Collaboration (pHRC), accurate human intent estimation and rational human-robot role allocation are crucial for safe and efficient assistance. Existing methods that rely on short-term motion data for intention…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2025-05-27 Haotian Liu , Yuchuang Tong , Zhengtao Zhang

Computed-torque control requires a very precise dynamical model of the robot for compensating the manipulator dynamics. This allows reduction of the controller's feedback gains resulting in disturbance attenuation and other advantages.…

系统与控制 · 计算机科学 2018-11-19 Thomas Beckers , Jonas Umlauft , Sandra Hirche

Recent low-thrust space missions have highlighted the importance of designing trajectories that are robust against uncertainties. In its complete form, this process is formulated as a nonlinear constrained stochastic optimal control…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2022-02-25 Naoya Ozaki , Stefano Campagnola , Ryu Funase

This paper presents a novel Nonlinear Model Predictive Control (NMPC) scheme for underwater robotic vehicles operating in a constrained workspace including static obstacles. The purpose of the controller is to guide the vehicle towards…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2018-06-15 Shahab Heshmati-alamdari , George C. Karras , Panos Marantos , Kostas J. Kyriakopoulos

The intricate and multi-stage task in dynamic public spaces like luggage trolley collection in airports presents both a promising opportunity and an ongoing challenge for automated service robots. Previous research has primarily focused on…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2024-01-17 Peijia Xie , Bingyi Xia , Anjun Hu , Ziqi Zhao , Lingxiao Meng , Zhirui Sun , Xuheng Gao , Jiankun Wang , Max Q. -H. Meng