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相关论文: Probabilistic Memristive Networks: Application of …

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The modeling of conventional (deterministic) electronic circuits - ones consisting of transistors, resistors, capacitors, inductors, and other traditional electronic components - is a well-established subject. The cycle-to-cycle variability…

新兴技术 · 计算机科学 2023-10-03 V. J. Dowling , V. A. Slipko , Y. V. Pershin

We introduce an approach based on the Chapman-Kolmogorov equation to model heterogeneous stochastic circuits, namely, the circuits combining binary or multi-state stochastic memristive devices and continuum reactive components (capacitors…

新兴技术 · 计算机科学 2023-10-03 V. A. Slipko , Y. V. Pershin

Efficient simulation of probabilistic memristors and their networks requires novel modeling approaches. One major departure from the conventional memristor modeling is based on a master equation for the occupation probabilities of network…

新兴技术 · 计算机科学 2023-10-03 V. J. Dowling , V. A. Slipko , Y. V. Pershin

Memristors are nonlinear two-terminal circuit elements whose resistance at a given time depends on past electrical stimuli. Recently, networks of memristors have received attention in neuromorphic computing since they can be used as a tool…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2024-09-24 Marieke Heidema , Henk van Waarde , Bart Besselink

In recent times, neural networks have been gaining increasing importance in fields such as pattern recognition and computer vision. However, their usage entails significant energy and hardware costs, limiting the domains in which this…

Probabilistic graphical models are powerful mathematical formalisms for machine learning and reasoning under uncertainty that are widely used for cognitive computing. However they cannot be employed efficiently for large problems (with…

Probabilistic circuits (PCs) such as sum-product networks efficiently represent large multi-variate probability distributions. They are preferred in practice over other probabilistic representations such as Bayesian and Markov networks…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2024-02-07 Shivvrat Arya , Tahrima Rahman , Vibhav Gogate

Memristor networks are capable of low-power and massive parallel processing and information storage. Moreover, they have presented the ability to apply for a vast number of intelligent data analysis applications targeting mobile edge…

The EM-algorithm is a general procedure to get maximum likelihood estimates if part of the observations on the variables of a network are missing. In this paper a stochastic version of the algorithm is adapted to probabilistic neural…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2013-03-26 Gerhard Paass

Inspired by recent advances in the field of expert-based approximations of Gaussian processes (GPs), we present an expert-based approach to large-scale multi-output regression using single-output GP experts. Employing a deeply structured…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2021-08-03 Zhongjie Yu , Mingye Zhu , Martin Trapp , Arseny Skryagin , Kristian Kersting

Memristors are nonlinear two-terminal circuit elements whose resistance at a given time depends on past electrical stimuli. Recently, networks of memristors have received attention in neuromorphic computing since they can be used to…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2025-07-22 H. M. Heidema , H. J. van Waarde , B. Besselink

A master equation approach is applied to a reversible and conservative cellular automata model (Q2R). The Q2R model is a dynamical variation of the Ising model for ferromagnetism that possesses quite a rich and complex dynamics. The…

元胞自动机与格子气 · 物理学 2017-01-04 Felipe Urbina , Sergio Rica

In this work, we derive a deterministic master equation to model a general, possibly non-Markovian, feedback. The master equation describes a system with a general evolution and measurement operation, with feedback being applied in terms of…

量子物理 · 物理学 2026-03-25 Guilherme de Sousa , Diogo O. Soares-Pinto

Solving mazes is not just a fun pastime. Mazes are prototype models in graph theory, topology, robotics, traffic optimization, psychology, and in many other areas of science and technology. However, when maze complexity increases their…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2011-10-17 Yuriy V. Pershin , Massimiliano Di Ventra

Networks with memristive devices are a potential basis for the next generation of computing devices. They are also an important model system for basic science, from modeling nanoscale conductivity to providing insight into the…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2025-07-01 Frank Barrows , Forrest C. Sheldon , Francesco Caravelli

Magnetoresistive random access memory (MRAM) technologies with thermally unstable nanomagnets are leveraged to develop an intrinsic stochastic neuron as a building block for restricted Boltzmann machines (RBMs) to form deep belief networks…

新兴技术 · 计算机科学 2019-04-01 Ramtin Zand , Kerem Y. Camsari , Supriyo Datta , Ronald F. DeMara

Reasoned by its dynamical behavior, the memristor enables a lot of new applications in analog circuit design. Since some realizations are shown (e.g. 2007 by Hewlett Packard), the development of applications with memristors becomes more and…

材料科学 · 物理学 2013-02-19 Oliver Pabst , Torsten Schmidt

Memristors have recently received significant attention as ubiquitous device-level components for building a novel generation of computing systems. These devices have many promising features, such as non-volatility, low power consumption,…

新兴技术 · 计算机科学 2017-10-25 Sijia Liu , Yanzhi Wang , Makan Fardad , Pramod K. Varshney

Probabilistic circuits (PCs) are a class of tractable probabilistic models that allow efficient, often linear-time, inference of queries such as marginals and most probable explanations (MPE). However, marginal MAP, which is central to many…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2022-03-07 YooJung Choi , Tal Friedman , Guy Van den Broeck

Once referred to as the missing circuit component, memristor has come long way across to be recognized and taken as important to future circuit designs. The memristor due to its ability to memorize the state, switch between different…

新兴技术 · 计算机科学 2016-12-07 Alex Pappachen James
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