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相关论文: Non-thermal vibrations in biased molecular junctio…

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We propose an ensemble theory for the non-equilibrium statistics to study the thermal transport in anharmonic crystals. In the theory, lattice vibrations of the crystals are quantized by local Bosons(LBs), instead of Phonons as usually used…

统计力学 · 物理学 2023-12-15 Li Wan

We consider a chain of anharmonic oscillators immersed in a heat bath with a temperature gradient and a time varying tension applied to one end of the chain while the other side is fixed to a point. We prove that under diffusive space-time…

概率论 · 数学 2016-05-16 Viviana Letizia , Stefano Olla

The effective theory of an open boson or fermion system is studied, which evolves out of equilibrium with time-dependent Hamiltonian $\hat{H}(t)$. A measure of nonequilibrium temperature for the open system evolving from an equilibrium is…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Sang Pyo Kim

Mean field theory is applied to nonequilibrium thermal energy transport in a model molecular junction. An approximation to the total time-dependent heat current in the junction is constructed using an ensemble of Ehrenfest trajectories, and…

化学物理 · 物理学 2019-06-26 Aaron Kelly

We investigate the nonequilibrium population of a vibrational mode in the steady state of a biased molecular junction, using a rate equation approach. We focus on the limit of weak electronic-vibrational coupling and show that, in the…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2015-06-24 Rainer Härtle , Manas Kulkarni

Molecules in molecular junctions are subject to current-induced forces that can break chemical bonds, induce reactions, destabilize molecular geometry, and halt the operation of the junction. Theories behind current-driven molecular…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2023-01-04 Riley J. Preston , Thomas D. Honeychurch , Daniel S. Kosov

We couple a proximity Josephson junction to a Joule-heated normal metal film and measure its electron temperature under steady state and nonequilibrium conditions. With a timed sequence of heating and temperature probing pulses, we are able…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2019-03-26 Libin Wang , Olli-Pentti Saira , Jukka Pekola

The thermoelectric transport through a molecular bridge is discussed, with an emphasis on the effects of inelastic processes of the transport electrons caused by the coupling to the vibrational modes of the molecule. In particular it is…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2015-03-17 O. Entin-Wohlman , Y. Imry , A. Aharony

We analyze various limits of vibrationally coupled resonant electron transport in single-molecule junctions. Based on a master equation approach, we discuss analytic and numerical results for junctions under a high bias voltage or weak…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2015-03-18 R. Härtle , M. Thoss

Transport through a molecular device coupled to a vibrational mode is studied. By mapping it to the Yu-Anderson model in the large contact broadening limit, the zero bias electric and heat conductances are evaluated non-perturbatively.…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2009-10-05 Balázs Dóra , András Halbritter

Molecular adsorbates on metal surfaces exchange energy with substrate phonons and low-lying electron-hole pair excitations. In the limit of weak coupling, electron-hole pair excitations can be seen as exerting frictional forces on…

材料科学 · 物理学 2016-09-28 Reinhard J. Maurer , Mikhail Askerka , Victor S. Batista , John C. Tully

We combine the formalisms of diagonal entropy and Jarzynski Equality to study the thermodynamic properties of closed quantum systems. Applying this approach to a quantum harmonic oscillator, the diagonal entropy offers a notion of…

量子物理 · 物理学 2013-07-09 Van A. Ngo , Stephan Haas

Electron-impact vi->vf vibrational excitations cross sections, involving rovibrationally excited N_{2}(v_{i}, J) and NO(v_{i}, J) molecules (fixed J), are calculated for collisions occurring through the nitrogen resonant electronic state…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2016-09-30 V. Laporta , R. Celiberto , J. M. Wadehra

In this article, we propose a generalized non-equilibrium chemical kinetics model from \textit{ab initio} simulation data obtained using accurate potential energy surfaces developed recently for the purpose of studying high-temperature air…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2020-07-15 Narendra Singh , Thomas Schwartzentruber

We develop a classical mapping approach suitable to describe vibrationally coupled charge transport in molecular junctions based on the Cartesian mapping for many-electron systems [J. Chem. Phys. 137, 154107 (2012)]. To properly describe…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2015-06-18 Bin Li , Eli. Y. Wilner , Michael Thoss , Eran Rabani , William H. Miller

The methods of non-equilibrium thermodynamics of systems with an interface have been applied to the study of thermionic emission processes in abrupt semiconductor junctions, including the effects of surface states . Our analysis covers…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2015-06-25 G. Gomila , A. Perez-Madrid , J. M. Rubi

We present a dynamic synchrotron X-ray imaging study of the effective temperature $T_{eff}$ in a vibrated granular medium. By tracking the directed motion and the fluctuation dynamics of the tracers inside, we obtained $T_{eff}$ of the…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2014-03-24 Yixin Cao , Xiaodan Zhang , Binquan Kou , Xiangting Li , Xianghui Xiao , Kamel Fezzaa , Yujie Wang

We study a class of non-equilibrium lattice models describing local redistributions of a globally conserved quantity, which is interpreted as an energy. A particular subclass can be solved exactly, allowing to define a statistical…

统计力学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Eric Bertin , Olivier Dauchot , Michel Droz

We investigate the thermopower of a metal-molecule-metal junction taking into account thermal effects on the junction. Based on analytical expressions and numerical simulations we show that the thermoelectric potential reveals valuable…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2009-11-11 Dvira Segal

The steady state velocity fluctuations of a movable piston located on the top of a vibrated granular gas are studied by means of molecular dynamics simulations. From the second moment of the distribution, a temperature parameter for the…

统计力学 · 物理学 2009-11-13 J. Javier Brey , M. J. Ruiz-Montero