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Elastic sheets with macroscopic dimensions are easy to deform by bending and stretching. Yet shaping nanometric sheets by mechanical manipulation is hard. Here we show that nanoparticle self-assembly could be used to this end. We…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2015-05-20 Josep C. Pàmies , Angelo Cacciuto

The magnetic properties of single-domain nanoparticles with different geometric shapes, crystalline anisotropies and lattice structures are investigated. A recently proposed scaling approach is shown to be universal and in agreement with…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2009-11-13 Wen Zhang , Rohit Singh , Noah Bray-Ali , Stephan Haas

We use numerical simulations to study the phase behavior of self-propelled spherical and dumbbellar particles interacting via micro-phase separation inducing potentials. Our results indicate that under the appropriate conditions, it is…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2015-10-22 Clarion Tung , Joseph Harder , Chantal Valeriani , Angelo Cacciuto

Monte Carlo simulations and finite-size scaling analysis have been carried out to study the critical behavior in a two-dimensional system of particles with two bonding sites that, by decreasing temperature or increasing density, polymerize…

统计力学 · 物理学 2010-10-14 L. G. López , D. H. Linares , A. J. Ramirez-Pastor , S. A. Cannas

We study the phase behaviour of a quasi-two dimensional cholesteric liquid crystal shell. We characterise the topological phases arising close to the isotropic-cholesteric transition, and show that they differ in a fundamental way from…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2022-08-25 Livio Nicola Carenza , Giuseppe Gonnella , Davide Marenduzzo , Giuseppe Negro , Enzo Orlandini

Self-assembly of colloidal particles is a promising avenue to control the shape and dynamics of larger aggregates. However, achieving the necessary fine control over the dynamics and specificity of the bonds between such particles remains a…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2024-09-26 Muraleedharapai Mayarani , Justine Laurent , Martin Lenz , Olivia du Roure , Julien Heuvingh

Self-organized complex structures in nature, e.g. viral capsids, hierarchical biopolymers, and bacterial flagella, offer efficiency, adaptability, robustness, and multi-functionality. Can we program the self-assembly of three-dimensional…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2022-01-11 Francesco Serafin , Jun Lu , Nicholas Kotov , Kai Sun , Xiaoming Mao

The assembly of colloidal cubic diamond is a challenging process since the shape and interaction parameters and the thermodynamic conditions where this structure is stable are elusive. The simultaneous use of shape-anisotropic particles and…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2024-06-12 Susana Marín-Aguilar , Fabrizio Camerin , Marjolein Dijkstra

This paper presents a combined numerical-theoretical study of the macroscopic behavior and local field distributions in a special class of two-dimensional periodic composites with viscoplastic phases. The emphasis is on strongly nonlinear…

We perform computational studies of static packings of a variety of nonspherical particles including circulo-lines, circulo-polygons, ellipses, asymmetric dimers, and dumbbells to determine which shapes form hypostatic versus isostatic…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2018-01-24 Kyle VanderWerf , Weiwei Jin , Mark D. Shattuck , Corey S. O'Hern

Effective pair interactions with a soft-repulsive component are a well-known feature of polymer solutions and colloidal suspensions, but they also provide a key to interpret the high-pressure behaviour of simple elements. We have computed…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2009-09-08 Santi Prestipino , Franz Saija , Gianpietro Malescio

In this work we consider bubbles that can form spontaneously when a two-dimensional (2D) crystal is transferred to a substrate with gases or liquids trapped at the crystal-substrate interface. The underlying mechanics may be described by a…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2022-07-06 Zhaohe Dai , Yifan Rao , Nanshu Lu

Equilibrium adsorption of disk-like particles on patterned adhesive surfaces is studied using Monte Carlo simulations. The surface is represented as a two-dimensional plane with circular adhesive domains arranged either regularly or…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2026-05-05 Nazar Kukarkin , Taras Patsahan

We show that one can employ well-established numerical continuation methods to efficiently calculate the phase diagram for thermodynamic systems. In particular, this involves the determination of lines of phase coexistence related to first…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2021-01-22 Max Philipp Holl , Andrew J. Archer , Uwe Thiele

Colloidal crystal structures with complexity and diversity rivaling atomic and molecular crystals have been predicted and obtained for hard particles by entropy maximization. However, so far homochiral colloidal crystals, which are…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2015-10-13 Pablo F. Damasceno , Andrew S. Karas , Benjamin A. Schultz , Michael Engel , Sharon C. Glotzer

We use specialized Monte Carlo simulation methods and moment free energy calculations to provide conclusive evidence that dense polydisperse spheres at equilibrium demix into coexisting fcc phases, with more phases appearing as the spread…

统计力学 · 物理学 2013-05-29 Peter Sollich , Nigel B. Wilding

Isotropic pairwise interactions that promote the self assembly of complex particle morphologies have been discovered by inverse design strategies derived from the molecular coarse-graining literature. While such approaches provide an avenue…

统计力学 · 物理学 2019-10-15 Beth A. Lindquist , Ryan B. Jadrich , Michael P. Howard , Thomas M. Truskett

Motivated by recent experimental findings in chemical synthesis of colloidal particles, we draw an analogy between self-assembly processes occurring in biological systems (e.g. protein folding) and a new exciting possibility in the field of…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2018-02-14 Achille Giacometti

The close packing density of log-normal and bimodal distributed, surface-adsorbed particles or discs in 2D is studied by numerical simulation. For small spread in particle size, the system orders in a polycrystalline structure of hexagonal…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2012-01-27 Robert D. Groot , Simeon D. Stoyanov

In living cells, proteins self-assemble into large functional structures based on specific interactions between molecularly complex patches. Due to this complexity, protein self-assembly results from a competition between a large number of…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2024-12-10 Lara Koehler , Pierre Ronceray , Martin Lenz