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Conventional electronics are based invariably on the intrinsic degrees of freedom of an electron, namely, its charge and spin. The exploration of novel electronic degrees of freedom has important implications in both basic quantum physics…

材料科学 · 物理学 2013-03-12 Xiao Li , Ting Cao , Qian Niu , Junren Shi , Ji Feng

We test the valley-filtering capabilities of a quantum dot inscribed by locally straining an $\alpha$-$\mathcal{T}_3$ lattice. Specifically, we consider an out-of-plane Gaussian bump in the center of a four-terminal configuration and…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2021-04-16 Alexander Filusch , Alan R. Bishop , Avadh Saxena , Gerhard Wellein , Holger Fehske

In this work we investigate the effects of a Fermi velocity modulation in a valley filter in graphene created by a combination of a magnetic and electric barrier. With the effective Dirac equation of the system, we use the transfer matrix…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2020-01-22 A. R. S. Lins , Jonas R. F. Lima

This work investigates the feasibility of electrical valley filtering for holes in transition metal dichalcogenides. We look specifically into the scheme that utilizes a potential barrier to produce valley-dependent tunneling rates, and…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2020-05-12 Tzu-Chi Hsieh , Mei-Yin Chou , Yu-Shu Wu

Mechanical deformations in $\alpha$-$\mathcal{T}_3$ lattices induce local pseudomagnetic fields of opposite directionality for different valleys. When this strain is equipped with a dynamical drive, it generates a complementary…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2022-12-07 Alexander Filusch , Holger Fehske

The sublattice-symmetry breaking in the $\alpha-T_3$ lattice leads to a bandgap opening. A defect line in the substrate on which the $\alpha-T_3$ lattice is deposited can be viewed as a topological change in the substrate that induces…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2026-02-12 J. P. G. Nascimento , J. M. Pereira , R. N. Costa Filho , F. M. Peeters , M. M. Freire , W. P. Lima , D. R. da Costa

Kelvin probe force microscopy (KPFM) has been employed to probe charge carriers in a graphene/hexagonal boron nitride (hBN) heterostructure [Nano Lett, 21, 5013 (2021)]. We propose an approach for operating valley filtering based on the…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2023-10-19 A. Belayadi , N. A. Hadadi , P. Vasilopoulos , A. Abbout

A valley filter capable of generating a valley-polarized current is a crucial element in valleytronics, yet its implementation remains challenging. Here, we propose a valley filter made of a graphene bilayer which exhibits a 1D moir\'{e}…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2024-04-19 Kai Shao , Hao Geng , Erfu Liu , Jose L. Lado , Wei Chen , D. Y. Xing

Valley filters are crucial to any device exploiting the valley degree of freedom. By using an atomistic model, we analyze the mechanism leading to the valley filtering produced by a line-defect in graphene and show how it can be inverted by…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2016-10-11 Lucas H. Ingaramo , Luis E. F. Foa Torres

Valley polarization and altermagnetism are two emerging fundamental phenomena in condensed matter physics, offering unprecedented opportunites for information encoding and processing in novel energy-efficient devices. By coupling valley and…

材料科学 · 物理学 2025-08-12 Wen-Xin Jiang , Zhen-Hao Gong , Yuantao Chen , Zhigang Gui , Li Huang

We study the valley-dependent magnetic and transport properties of massive Dirac fermions in multivalley systems such as the transition metal dichalcogenides. The asymmetry of the zeroth Landau level between valleys and the enhanced…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2014-06-03 Tianyi Cai , Shengyuan A. Yang , Xiao Li , Fan Zhang , Junren Shi , Wang Yao , Qian Niu

We theoretically investigate the effects of strain-induced pseudomagnetic fields on the transmission probability and the ballistic conductance for Dirac fermion transport in suspended graphene. We show that resonant tunneling through double…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2014-02-19 Nojoon Myoung , Gukhyung Ihm

Electrons are offered a valley degree of freedom in presence of particular lattice structures. Manipulating valley degeneracy is the subject matter of an emerging field of investigation, mostly focused on charge transport in graphene. In…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2012-04-18 Zengwei Zhu , Aurelie Collaudin , Benoit Fauque , Woun Kang , Kamran Behnia

We study spin and valley-dependent transport properties in an n-p-n junction of 8-pmmn borophene monolayer. An external gate voltage and exchange magnetic field, induced by the proximity effect of a ferromagnetic insulator, are applied to…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2023-10-02 Fatemeh Imanian Mofrad Bidgoli , Hossein Nikoofard , Narges Nikoofard , Mahdi Esmaeilzadeh

We consider tunneling transport between two parallel graphene sheets where one is a single-layer sample and the other one a bilayer. In the presence of an in-plane magnetic field, the interplay between combined energy and momentum…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2014-02-25 L Pratley , U. Zuelicke

In this paper, we first review fundamental aspects of magnetoresistance in multi-valley systems based on the semiclassical theory. Then we will review experimental evidence and theoretical understanding of magnetoresistance in an archetypal…

材料科学 · 物理学 2018-08-01 Zengwei Zhu , Benoît Fauqué , Kamran Behnia , Yuki Fuseya

Phonons and magnons are engineered by periodic potential landscapes in phononic and magnonic crystals, and their combined studies may enable valley phonon transport tunable by the magnetic field. Through nonreciprocal surface acoustic wave…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2023-07-13 Liyang Liao , Jorge Puebla , Kei Yamamoto , Junyeon Kim , Sadamichi Meakawa , Yunyoung Hwang , You Ba , Yoshichika Otani

In this Letter, both the manipulation of valley-polarized currents and the optical-like behaviors of Dirac fermions are theoretically explored in polycrystalline graphene. When strain is applied, the misorientation between two graphene…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2016-12-14 Viet Hung Nguyen , Samuel Dechamps , Philippe Dollfus , Jean-Christophe Charlier

Charge carriers in Dirac/Weyl semimetals with tilted anisotropic energy dispersion exhibit valley-dependent refraction and reflection at electrostatic barrier interfaces. Here, we show that an angled barrier interface provides a purely…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2026-03-04 Can Yesilyurt

We show that the angular range of the transmission through magnetic barrier structures can be efficiently controlled in single-layer and bilayer graphenes and this renders the structure's efficient wavevector filters. As the number of…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2009-07-22 M. Ramezani Masir , P. Vasilopoulos , F. M. Peeters
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