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相关论文: Kibble-Zurek behavior in disordered Chern insulato…

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A quantum phase transition may occur in the ground state of a system at zero temperature when a controlling field or interaction is varied. The resulting quantum fluctuations which trigger the transition produce scaling behavior of various…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2014-05-14 Abolfazl Bayat , Henrik Johannesson , Sougato Bose , Pasquale Sodano

The topological structure of the wavefunctions of particles in periodic potentials is characterized by the Berry curvature $\Omega_{kn}$ whose integral on the Brillouin zone is a topological invariant known as the Chern number. The…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2016-11-21 Lucila Peralta Gavensky , Gonzalo Usaj , C. A. Balseiro

The quantum Ising chain has shortcuts to adiabaticity when operated with weak processes. However, when exactly do the non-equilibrium effects of the Kibble-Zurek mechanism, inherent to the system, appear in the optimal protocols in such a…

量子物理 · 物理学 2023-06-18 Pierre Nazé

Charge carriers in magic angle graphene come in eight flavors described by a combination of their spin, valley, and sublattice polarizations. When the inversion and time reversal symmetries are broken by the substrate or by strong…

Two-dimensional topological insulators are characterized by an insulating bulk and conductive edge states protected by the nontrivial topology of the bulk electronic structure. They remain robust against moderate disorder until Anderson…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2025-07-11 Roberta Favata , Nicolas Baù , Antimo Marrazzo

The Kibble mechanism plays a prominent role in the theory of the early Universe, as an explanation of the possible formation of cosmic strings. Zurek suggested the analogous effect in liquid helium under rapid cooling, and he conjectured -…

统计力学 · 物理学 2025-07-23 José Armando Pérez-Loera , Wolfgang Bietenholz

We propose to use quantized Berry phases as local order parameters of gapped quantum liquids, which are invariant under some anti-unitary operation. After presenting a general prescription, the scheme is applied for Heisenberg models with…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2015-06-25 Yasuhiro Hatsugai

When a system is driven across a continuous phase transition, the density of topological defects demonstrates a power-law scaling behavior versus the quenching rate, as predicted by Kibble-Zurek mechanism. In this study, we generalized this…

量子物理 · 物理学 2024-06-27 Lingzi Huang , Menghua Deng , Chen Sun , Fuxiang Li

Systems passing through quantum critical points at finite rates have a finite probability of undergoing transitions between different eigenstates of the instantaneous Hamiltonian. This mechanism was proposed by Kibble as the underlying…

量子物理 · 物理学 2017-04-11 Jingfu Zhang , Fernando M. Cucchietti , Raymond Laflamme , Dieter Suter

The quantum Hall effect, fundamental in modern condensed matter physics, continuously inspires new theories and predicts emergent phases of matter. Here we experimentally demonstrate three types of Chern insulators with synthetic dimensions…

Half a century ago, T. Kibble proposed a scenario for topological defect formation from symmetry breaking during the expansion of the early Universe. W. Zurek later crystallized the concept to superfluid helium, predicting a power-law…

量子气体 · 物理学 2023-10-10 Kyuhwan Lee , Sol Kim , Taehoon Kim , Yong-il Shin

We show that a thermally isolated system driven across a quantum phase transition by a noisy control field exhibits anti-Kibble-Zurek behavior, whereby slower driving results in higher excitations. We characterize the density of excitations…

量子物理 · 物理学 2016-08-23 Anirban Dutta , Armin Rahmani , Adolfo del Campo

A defect density which quantifies the deviation from the spin ground state characterizes non-equilibrium dynamics during phase transitions. The widely recognized Kibble-Zurek scaling predicts how the defect density evolves during phase…

量子物理 · 物理学 2024-09-24 Kaito Iwamura , Takayuki Suzuki

Quillen's local index theorem is used to study the charge transport coefficients (adiabatic curvature) associated to the ground state of a Schr\"odinger operator for a charged (spinless) particle on a closed, multiply connected surface. The…

高能物理 - 格点 · 物理学 2009-10-22 J. E. Avron , R. Seiler , P. Zograf

Recent experiments on multilayer graphene systems have rekindled interest in electronic crystal phases in two dimensions -- but now for phases enriched by non-trivial quantum geometry. In this work, we introduce a simple continuum model…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2026-01-27 Félix Desrochers , Joe Huxford , Mark R. Hirsbrunner , Yong Baek Kim

Within a relativistic quantum formalism we examine the role of second-order corrections caused by the application of magnetic fields in two-dimensional topological and Chern insulators. This allows to reach analytical expressions for the…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2021-11-01 Daniel Faílde , Daniel Baldomir

Band geometry plays a substantial role in topological lattice models. The Berry curvature, which resembles the effect of magnetic field in reciprocal space, usually fluctuates throughout the Brillouin zone. Motivated by the analogy with…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2022-04-11 Daniel Varjas , Ahmed Abouelkomsan , Kang Yang , Emil J. Bergholtz

Here we study the instabilities of a quadratic band crossing system to Chern insulating states and uncorrelated disorder. We determined the phase diagram in the plane of topological mass versus disorder strength, characterizing the system…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2025-02-19 Nicolau Sobrosa , Miguel Gonçalves , Eduardo V. Castro

When matter undergoes a continuous phase transition on a finite timescale, the Kibble-Zurek mechanism predicts universal scaling behavior with respect to structure formation. The scaling is dependent on the universality class and is…

量子气体 · 物理学 2019-02-07 Yiping Chen , Munekazu Horikoshi , Kosuke Yoshioka , Makoto Kuwata-Gonokami

The quantum anomalous Hall system with Chern number 2 can be destroyed by sufficiently strong disorder. During its process towards localization, it was found that the electronic states will be directly localized to an Anderson insulator…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2016-01-12 Zhi-Gang Song , Yan-Yang Zhang , Jun-Tao Song , Shu-Shen Li