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In the face of pressing environmental issues in the 21st century, monitoring surface changes on Earth is more important than ever. Large-scale remote sensing, such as satellite imagery, is an important tool for this task. However, using…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-06-18 Raymond Yu , Paul Han , Josh Myers-Dean , Piper Wolters , Favyen Bastani

The rapid expansion of mega-constellations in low Earth orbits has posed significant challenges to space traffic management, necessitating periodic inspections of satellites to ensure the sustainability of the space environment when…

系统与控制 · 电气工程与系统科学 2025-07-08 An-Yi Huang , Hong-Xin Shen , Zhao Li , Cong Sun , Chao Sheng , Zheng-Zhong Kuai

The size and capabilities of Earth-observing satellite constellations are rapidly increasing. Leveraging distributed onboard control, we can enable novel time-sensitive measurements and responses. However, deploying autonomy to large…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2026-01-28 Itai Zilberstein , Steve Chien

Mission-critical system, such as satellite systems, healthcare systems, and nuclear power plant control systems, undergo rigorous testing to ensure they meet specific operational requirements throughout their operation. This includes…

软件工程 · 计算机科学 2025-10-07 Raphaël Ollando , Seung Yeob Shin , Mario Minardi , Nikolas Sidiropoulos

In this work the orbital dynamics of Earth satellites about the geosynchronous altitude are explored, with primary goal to assess current mitigation guidelines as well as to discuss the future exploitation of the region. A thorough…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2019-05-07 Ioannis Gkolias , Camilla Colombo

The observation of celestial objects is a fundamental activity in astronomy. Ground-based and space telescopes are used to gather electromagnetic radiation from space, allowing astronomers to study a wide range of celestial objects and…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2026-03-20 Thomas Rahab Lacroix , Pierre Lemaire , Anne-Marie Lagrange , Julien Milli , Nadia Brauner

Recently advanced non-geostationary (NGSO) satellite networks represented by large constellations and advanced payloads provide great promises for enabling high-quality Internet connectivity to any place on Earth. However, the traditional…

软件工程 · 计算机科学 2023-05-18 Peng Hu

Can satellite data be used to address challenges currently faced by the Offshore Renewable Energy (ORE) sector? What benefit can satellite observations bring to resource assessment and maintenance of ORE farms? Can satellite observations be…

In recent years, the number of satellites in orbit has increased rapidly, with megaconstellations like Starlink providing near-global, delay-sensitive communication services. However, not all satellite communication use cases have stringent…

网络与互联网体系结构 · 计算机科学 2026-03-10 Ethan Fettes , Pablo G. Madoery , Halim Yanikomeroglu , Gunes Karabulut Kurt , Abhishek Naik , Stéphane Martel

Low-latency delivery of satellite imagery is essential for time-critical applications such as disaster response, intelligence, and infrastructure monitoring. However, traditional pipelines rely on downlinking all captured images before…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2026-04-21 Ansel Kaplan Erol , Seungjun Lee , Divya Mahajan

Astronomical observations already produce vast amounts of data through a new generation of telescopes that cannot be analyzed manually. Next-generation telescopes such as the Large Synoptic Survey Telescope and the Square Kilometer Array…

天体物理仪器与方法 · 物理学 2019-10-09 Giuseppe Longo , Erzsébet Merényi , Peter Tino

Aerial base stations (ABSs) allow smart farms to offload processing responsibility of complex tasks from internet of things (IoT) devices to ABSs. IoT devices have limited energy and computing resources, thus it is required to provide an…

网络与互联网体系结构 · 计算机科学 2022-09-16 Turgay Pamuklu , Anne Catherine Nguyen , Aisha Syed , W. Sean Kennedy , Melike Erol-Kantarci

The Swift Gamma-Ray Burst Explorer is a uniquely capable mission, with three on-board instruments and rapid slewing capabilities. It serves as a fast-response satellite observatory for everything from gravitational-wave counterpart searches…

天体物理仪器与方法 · 物理学 2018-10-22 Aaron Tohuvavohu

On-orbit servicing (OOS) activities will power the next big step for sustainable exploration and commercialization of space. Developing robotic capabilities for autonomous OOS operations is a priority for the space industry. Visual Servoing…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2025-07-14 Lina María Amaya-Mejía , Mohamed Ghita , Jan Dentler , Miguel Olivares-Mendez , Carol Martinez

The observation of celestial objects is a fundamental activity in astronomy. Ground-based and space telescopes are used to gather electromagnetic radiation from space, allowing astronomers to study a wide range of celestial objects and…

天体物理仪器与方法 · 物理学 2025-04-08 Thomas Rahab Lacroix , Pierre Lemaire

While building up a catalog of Earth orbiting objects, if the available optical observations are sparse, not deliberate follow ups of specific objects, no orbit determination is possible without previous correlation of observations obtained…

空间物理 · 物理学 2015-05-20 A. Milani , G. Tommei , D. Farnocchia , A. Rossi , T. Schildknecht , R. Jehn

Gaps in space weather observations that can be addressed with small satellites are identified. Potential improvements in solar inputs to space weather models, space radiation control, estimations of energy budget of the upper Earth's…

We present GLASSES: Global optimisation with Look-Ahead through Stochastic Simulation and Expected-loss Search. The majority of global optimisation approaches in use are myopic, in only considering the impact of the next function value; the…

机器学习 · 统计学 2015-10-22 Javier González , Michael Osborne , Neil D. Lawrence

Accurate and comprehensive measurements of a range of sustainable development outcomes are fundamental inputs into both research and policy. We synthesize the growing literature that uses satellite imagery to understand these outcomes, with…

计算机与社会 · 计算机科学 2020-10-15 Marshall Burke , Anne Driscoll , David B. Lobell , Stefano Ermon

The efficiency of science observation Short-Term Scheduling (STS) can be defined as being a function of how many highly ranked observations are completed per unit time. Current STS at ESO's Paranal observatory is achieved through filtering…

天体物理仪器与方法 · 物理学 2024-07-24 Joseph P. Anderson , Elyar Sedaghati , Aleksandar Cikota , Natalie Behara , Fuyan Bian , Angel Otarola , Steffen Mieske