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The evaluation of a query over a probabilistic database boils down to computing the probability of a suitable Boolean function, the lineage of the query over the database. The method of query compilation approaches the task in two stages:…

计算机科学中的逻辑 · 计算机科学 2017-01-18 Simone Bova , Stefan Szeider

This paper considers the MapReduce-like coded distributed computing framework originally proposed by Li et al., which uses coding techniques when distributed computing servers exchange their computed intermediate values, in order to reduce…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2020-04-10 Kai Wan , Mingyue Ji , Giuseppe Caire

Quantum graphs without interaction which contain equilateral cycles possess "topological" bound states which do not correspond to zeroes of one of the two variants of the secular equation for quantum graphs. Instead, their eigenvalues lie…

谱理论 · 数学 2024-05-01 Evans M. Harrell , Anna V. Maltsev

Let $N$ local decision makers in a sensor network communicate with their neighbors to reach a decision \emph{consensus}. Communication is local, among neighboring sensors only, through noiseless or noisy links. We study the design of the…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2007-07-13 Soummya Kar , Saeed Aldosari , José M. F. Moura

In topology recognition, each node of an anonymous network has to deterministically produce an isomorphic copy of the underlying graph, with all ports correctly marked. This task is usually unfeasible without any a priori information. Such…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2016-01-25 Emanuele Guido Fusco , Andrzej Pelc , Rossella Petreschi

Federated learning (FL) faces two structural tensions: gradient sharing enables data-reconstruction attacks, while non-IID client distributions degrade aggregation quality. We introduce PTOPOFL, a framework that addresses both challenges…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2026-03-05 Kelly L Vomo-Donfack , Adryel Hoszu , Grégory Ginot , Ian Morilla

Ontology-based query answering (OBQA) asks whether a Boolean conjunctive query is satisfied by all models of a logical theory consisting of a relational database paired with an ontology. The introduction of existential rules (i.e., Datalog…

计算机科学中的逻辑 · 计算机科学 2017-07-07 Giovanni Amendola , Nicola Leone , Marco Manna

We prove several new tight distributed lower bounds for classic symmetry breaking graph problems. As a basic tool, we first provide a new insightful proof that any deterministic distributed algorithm that computes a $\Delta$-coloring on…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2022-06-03 Alkida Balliu , Sebastian Brandt , Fabian Kuhn , Dennis Olivetti

Query evaluation over probabilistic databases is notoriously intractable -- not only in combined complexity, but often in data complexity as well. This motivates the study of approximation algorithms, and particularly of combined FPRASes,…

数据库 · 计算机科学 2025-12-17 Antoine Amarilli , Timothy van Bremen , Octave Gaspard , Kuldeep S. Meel

Set Disjointness on a Line is a variant of the Set Disjointness problem in a distributed computing scenario with $d+1$ processors arranged on a path of length $d$. It was introduced by Le Gall and Magniez (PODC 2018) for proving lower…

量子物理 · 物理学 2022-03-10 Frederic Magniez , Ashwin Nayak

The classic lower bound of Kuhn, Moscibroda and Wattenhofer [JACM 2016] states that approximate maximum matching and approximate vertex cover (among other problems) in the LOCAL model require $\Omega(\min\{\sqrt{\frac{\log n}{\log\log n}},…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2026-05-14 Peter Davies-Peck

This survey/expository article covers a variety of topics related to the "topology at infinity" of noncompact manifolds and complexes. In manifold topology and geometric group theory, the most important noncompact spaces are often…

几何拓扑 · 数学 2021-03-02 Craig R. Guilbault

The Beeping Network (BN) model captures important properties of biological processes. Paradoxically, the extremely limited communication capabilities of such nodes has helped BN become one of the fundamental models for networks. Since in…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2025-02-20 Pawel Garncarek , Dariusz R. Kowalski , Shay Kutten , Miguel A. Mosteiro

We consider the distributed learning problem where a network of $n$ agents seeks to minimize a global function $F$. Agents have access to $F$ through noisy gradients, and they can locally communicate with their neighbors a network. We study…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2020-11-09 Tiancheng Qin , S. Rasoul Etesami , César A. Uribe

We study the problem of inferring network topology from information cascades, in which the amount of time taken for information to diffuse across an edge in the network follows an unknown distribution. Unlike previous studies, which assume…

社会与信息网络 · 计算机科学 2019-03-05 Feng Ji , Wenchang Tang , Wee Peng Tay , Edwin K. P. Chong

Given a set of data points sampled from some underlying space, there are two important challenges in geometric and topological data analysis when dealing with sampled data: reconstruction -- how to assemble discrete samples into global…

统计计算 · 统计学 2018-10-16 Yuan Wang , Bei Wang

We study the communication complexity of distributed offline dynamic programming, where a fixed batch dataset is partitioned across (M) machines connected by the data-induced dependency graph. We compare two paradigms: direct boundary-value…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2026-04-22 Ibne Farabi Shihab

We consider the problem of constructing distributed overlay networks, where nodes in a reconfigurable system can create or sever connections with nodes whose identifiers they know. Initially, each node knows only its own and its neighbors'…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2025-10-14 Yi-Jun Chang , Yanyu Chen , Gopinath Mishra

In AdS/CFT, there can exist local 2-to-2 bulk scattering processes even when local scattering is not possible on the boundary; these have previously been studied in connection with boundary correlation functions. We show that boundary…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2020-09-02 Alex May , Geoff Penington , Jonathan Sorce

Ontology-based data access is an approach to organizing access to a database augmented with a logical theory. In this approach query answering proceeds through a reformulation of a given query into a new one which can be answered without…

计算机科学中的逻辑 · 计算机科学 2015-06-04 Vladimir V. Podolskii