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Image segmentation and image restoration are two important topics in image processing with great achievements. In this paper, we propose a new multiphase segmentation model by combining image restoration and image segmentation models.…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2014-05-12 Xiaohao Cai

As the resolution of digital images increase significantly, the processing of images becomes more challenging in terms of accuracy and efficiency. In this paper, we consider image segmentation by solving a partial differentiation equation…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2020-07-20 Karrar Abbas , Xianping Li

This paper presents a comprehensive derivation and implementation of the Chan-Vese active contour model for image segmentation. The model, derived from the Mumford-Shah variational framework, evolves contours based on regional intensity…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-06-25 Pranav Shenoy K. P

In contemporary image and vision analysis, stochastic approaches demonstrate great flexibility in representing and modeling complex phenomena, while variational-PDE methods gain enormous computational advantages over Monte-Carlo or other…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2007-05-23 Jianhong Shen

The Mumford-Shah (MS) model is an important technique for mesh segmentation. Many existing researches focus on piecewise constant MS mesh segmentation model with total variation regularization, which pursue the shortest length of…

计算几何 · 计算机科学 2025-07-28 Huayan Zhang , Shanqiang Wang , Xiaochao Wang

The piecewise constant Mumford-Shah (PCMS) model and the Rudin-Osher-Fatemi (ROF) model are two important variational models in image segmentation and image restoration, respectively. In this paper, we explore a linkage between these…

The main objective of image segmentation is to divide an image into homogeneous regions for further analysis. This is a significant and crucial task in many applications such as medical imaging. Deep learning (DL) methods have been proposed…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2023-06-27 Junying Meng , Weihong Guo , Jun Liu , Mingrui Yang

Recent state-of-the-art image segmentation algorithms are mostly based on deep neural networks, thanks to their high performance and fast computation time. However, these methods are usually trained in a supervised manner, which requires…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2020-01-08 Boah Kim , Jong Chul Ye

In this paper, we propose a unified energy minimization model for the segmentation of non-smooth image structures. The energy of piecewise linear patch reconstruction is considered as an objective measure of the quality of the segmentation…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2014-04-08 Junyan Wang , Kap Luk Chan

Hierarchies, such as the tree of shapes, are popular representations for image simplification and segmentation thanks to their multiscale structures. Selecting meaningful level lines (boundaries of shapes) yields to simplify image while…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2016-05-18 Yongchao Xu , Thierry Géraud , Laurent Najman

Segmentation remains an important problem in image processing. For homogeneous (piecewise smooth) images, a number of important models have been developed and refined over the past several decades. However, these models often fail when…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2016-07-01 Duy Hoang Thai , Lucas Mentch

Segmentation is the process of partitioning a digital image into multiple segments (sets of pixels). Such common segmentation tasks including segmenting written text or segmenting tumors from healthy brain tissue in an MRI image, etc.…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2011-07-18 Rami Cohen

We proposed an efficient iterative thresholding method for multi-phase image segmentation. The algorithm is based on minimizing piecewise constant Mumford-Shah functional in which the contour length (or perimeter) is approximated by a…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2017-10-11 Dong Wang , Haohan Li , Xiaoyu Wei , Xiaoping Wang

Minimizing the Mumford-Shah functional is frequently used for smoothing signals or time series with discontinuities. A significant limitation of the standard Mumford-Shah model is that linear trends -- and in general polynomial trends -- in…

数值分析 · 数学 2019-08-08 Martin Storath , Lukas Kiefer , Andreas Weinmann

In this paper, we introduce a novel parametric method for segmentation of three-dimensional images. We consider a piecewise constant version of the Mumford-Shah and the Chan-Vese functionals and perform a region-based segmentation of 3D…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2015-06-24 Heike Benninghoff , Harald Garcke

Mumford-Shah and Potts functionals are powerful variational models for regularization which are widely used in signal and image processing; typical applications are edge-preserving denoising and segmentation. Being both non-smooth and…

数值分析 · 数学 2016-02-11 Andreas Weinmann , Laurent Demaret , Martin Storath

Two-region image segmentation is the process of dividing an image into two regions of interest, i.e., the foreground and the background. To this aim, Chan et al. [Chan, Esedo\=glu, Nikolova, SIAM Journal on Applied Mathematics 66(5),…

数值分析 · 数学 2022-06-29 Laura Antonelli , Valentina De Simone , Marco Viola

We propose a new algorithmic approach to the non-smooth and non-convex Potts problem (also called piecewise-constant Mumford-Shah problem) for inverse imaging problems. We derive a suitable splitting into specific subproblems that can all…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2015-03-03 Martin Storath , Andreas Weinmann , Jürgen Frikel , Michael Unser

In recent years, it has been found that screen content images (SCI) can be effectively compressed based on appropriate probability modelling and suitable entropy coding methods such as arithmetic coding. The key objective is determining the…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2023-05-11 Shabhrish Reddy Uddehal , Tilo Strutz , Hannah Och , André Kaup

We introduce a new multi-dimensional nonlinear embedding -- Piecewise Flat Embedding (PFE) -- for image segmentation. Based on the theory of sparse signal recovery, piecewise flat embedding with diverse channels attempts to recover a…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2018-08-13 Chaowei Fang , Zicheng Liao , Yizhou Yu
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