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We consider dynamic versions of the mutual information of lifetime distributions, with focus on past lifetimes, residual lifetimes and mixed lifetimes evaluated at different instants. This allows to study multicomponent systems, by…

概率论 · 数学 2016-05-10 Jafar Ahmadi , Antonio Di Crescenzo , Maria Longobardi

This study explores information measures based on extropy, introducing dynamic relative extropy measures for residual and past lifetimes, and investigating their various properties. Furthermore, the study analyzes the relationships between…

应用统计 · 统计学 2025-03-11 Saranya P. , Sunoj S. M.

In this paper, we introduce the weighted cumulative residual Mathai--Haubold entropy and establish its fundamental properties. A dynamic version is developed, and its behavior under linear transformations is studied. Bounds and explicit…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2026-04-28 Anija C. R , Smitha S , Sudheesh K. Kattumannil

Survival extropy, which quantifies the uncertainty associated with the remaining lifetime distribution, provides an information-theoretic perspective on survival behavior. We consider a divergence measure based on survival extropy and…

统计理论 · 数学 2025-12-03 Naresh Garg , Isha Dewan , Sudheesh Kumar Kattumannil

It is a common practice to describe branching random walks in terms of birth, death and walk of particles, which makes it easier to use them in different applications. The main results obtained for the models of symmetric continuous-time…

概率论 · 数学 2018-12-27 Anastasiia Rytova , Elena Yarovaya

To describe the nonequilibrium states of a system we introduce a new thermodynamic parameter - the lifetime of a system. The statistical distributions which can be obtained out of the mesoscopic description characterizing the behaviour of a…

统计力学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 V. V. Ryazanov , S. G. Shpyrko

The concept of mean inactivity time plays a crucial role in reliability, risk theory and life testing. In this regard, we introduce a weighted mean inactivity time function by considering a non-negative weight function. Based on this…

概率论 · 数学 2021-03-16 Antonio Di Crescenzo , Abdolsaeed Toomaj

We consider systems whose lifetime is measured by the time of physical degradation of components, as well as the degree of power each component contributes to the system. The lifetimes of the components of the system are random variables.…

概率论 · 数学 2025-01-27 Ismihan Bayramoglu

In this paper we review various information-theoretic characterizations of the approach to equilibrium in biological systems. The replicator equation, evolutionary game theory, Markov processes and chemical reaction networks all describe…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2017-08-22 John C. Baez , Blake S. Pollard

The past entropy is considered as an uncertainty measure for the past lifetime distribution. Generating function approach to entropy become popular in recent time as it generate several well-known entropy measures. In this paper, we…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2023-12-06 Smitha S. , Sudheesh K Kattumannil

We introduce a novel entropy-related function, \textit{non-repeatability}, designed to capture dynamical behaviors in complex systems. Its normalized form, \textit{mutability}, has been previously applied in statistical physics as a…

统计力学 · 物理学 2025-04-04 Eugenio E. Vogel , Francisco J. Peña , G. Saravia , P. Vargas

The second-largest order statistic is of special importance in reliability theory since it represents the time to failure of a $2$-out-of-$n$ system. Consider two $2$-out-of-$n$ systems with heterogeneous random lifetimes. The lifetimes are…

统计理论 · 数学 2021-04-20 Sangita Das , Suchandan Kayal

This paper concerns the use of neural networks for predicting the residual life of machines and components. In addition, the advantage of using condition-monitoring data to enhance the predictive capability of these neural networks was also…

计算工程、金融与科学 · 计算机科学 2007-05-23 M. A. Herzog , T. Marwala , P. S. Heyns

Information theory on a time-discrete setting in the framework of time series analysis is generalized to the time-continuous case. Considerations of the Roessler and Lorenz dynamics as well as the Ornstein-Uhlenbeck process yield for…

混沌动力学 · 物理学 2008-06-04 Detlef Holstein

Accounting for the non-normality of asset returns remains challenging in robust portfolio optimization. In this article, we tackle this problem by assessing the risk of the portfolio through the "amount of randomness" conveyed by its…

投资组合管理 · 定量金融 2018-07-03 Nathan Lassance , Frédéric Vrins

A change in a stochastic system has three representations: Probabilistic, statistical, and informational: (i) is based on random variable $u(\omega)\to\tilde{u}(\omega)$; this induces (ii) the probability distributions $F_u(x)\to…

统计力学 · 物理学 2019-02-27 Hong Qian , Yu-Chen Cheng , Lowell F. Thompson

In statistical analysis, quantifying uncertainties through measures such as entropy, extropy, varentropy, and varextropy is of fundamental importance for understanding distribution functions. This paper investigates several properties of…

统计理论 · 数学 2025-01-28 Santosh Kumar Chaudhary , Nitin Gupta

We study how the Shannon entropy of sequences produced by an information source converges to the source's entropy rate. We synthesize several phenomenological approaches to applying information theoretic measures of randomness and memory to…

统计力学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 James P. Crutchfield , David P. Feldman

The extropy is a measure of information introduced by Lad et al. (2015) as dual to entropy. As the entropy, it is a shift-independent information measure. We introduce here the notion of weighted extropy, a shift-dependent information…

统计理论 · 数学 2020-08-19 Narayanaswamy Balakrishnan , Francesco Buono , Maria Longobardi

We consider a stochastic volatility model where the price evolution depend on the exponential of the Ornstein--Uhlenbeck process. After a brief revision of the related theory the entropy-minimal equivalent martingale measure. is calculated.

概率论 · 数学 2025-01-07 Yuri Kabanov , Mikhail A. Sonin