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We consider the dynamical evolution of two planets orbiting in the vicinity of a first order mean motion reso- nance while simultaneously undergoing eccentricity damping and convergent migration. Following Goldreich & Schlichting (2014), we…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2015-09-23 Katherine M. Deck , Konstantin Batygin

(Abridged) We have numerically explored the stable planetary geometry for the multiple systems involved in a 2:1 mean motion resonance, and herein we mainly concentrate on the study of the HD 82943 system by employing two sets of the…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Ji Jianghui , H. Kinoshita , Liu Lin , H. Nakai , Li Guangyu

Many multi-planet systems have been discovered in recent years. Some of them are in mean-motion resonances (MMR). Planet formation theory was successful in explaining the formation of 2:1, 3:1 and other low resonances as a result of…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2014-11-20 Hanno Rein , John C. B. Papaloizou

We investigate the distributions of the orbital period ratios of adjacent planets in high multiplicity \kepler\ systems (four or more planets) and low multiplicity systems (two planets). Modeling the low multiplicity sample as essentially…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2015-06-12 Jason H. Steffen

HR 8799 is a nearby star hosting at least four ~10 Jovian mass planets in wide orbits up to ~70au, detected through the direct, high-contrast infrared imaging. Large companions and debris disks reported interior to ~10au, and exterior to…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2015-06-17 Krzysztof Gozdziewski , Cezary Migaszewski

The detection of low-mass transiting exoplanets in multiple systems brings new constraints to planetary formation and evolution processes and challenges the current planet formation theories. Nevertheless, only a mere fraction of the small…

The inner asteroid belt between 2.1 and 2.5 au is of particular dynamical significance because it is the dominant source of both chondritic meteorites and near-Earth asteroids. This inner belt is bounded by an eccentricity-type secular…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2022-09-14 Apostolos A. Christou , Stanley F. Dermott , Dan Li

We present families of symmetric and asymmetric periodic orbits at the 1/1 resonance, for a planetary system consisting of a star and two small bodies, in comparison to the star, moving in the same plane under their mutual gravitational…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2015-05-28 John D. Hadjidemetriou , George Voyatzis

We calculate the linear torque exerted by a planet on a circular orbit on a disc containing a toroidal magnetic field. All fluid perturbations are singular at the so--called magnetic resonances, where the Doppler shifted frequency of the…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-07 Caroline E. J. M. L. J. Terquem

The two innermost planets of the Proxima Centauri system are separated by just 0.02 au, inducing strong gravitational interactions between them. We assess this interaction by leveraging fast orbital stability indicators and find that…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2024-01-18 Joseph R. Livesey , Rory Barnes , Russell Deitrick

The Doppler technique measures the reflex radial motion of a star induced by the presence of companions and is the most successful method to detect exoplanets. If several planets are present, their signals will appear combined in the radial…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2010-01-06 Guillem Anglada-Escude , Mercedes Lopez-Morales , John E. Chambers

In a transiting planetary system, the presence of a second planet will cause the time interval between transits to vary. These transit timing variations (TTV) are particularly large near mean-motion resonances and can be used to infer the…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Jason H. Steffen , Eric Agol

We perform numerical calculations of the expected transit timing variations (TTVs) induced on a Hot-Jupiter by an Earth-mass perturber. Motivated by the recent discoveries of retrograde transiting planets, we concentrate on an investigation…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2010-03-15 Matthew J. Payne , Eric B. Ford , Dimitri Veras

The two planets about the star GJ 876 appear to have undergone extensive migration from their point of origin in the protoplanetary disk -- both because of their close proximity to the star (30 and 60 day orbital periods) and because of…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Willy Kley , Man-Hoi Lee , Norman Murray , Stan Peale

Mean motion resonances [MMRs] play an important role in the formation and evolution of planetary systems and have significantly influenced the orbital properties and distribution of planets and minor planets in the solar system as well as…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2017-06-28 Xianyu Wang , Renu Malhotra

We present new results related to the coupled evolution of a two giant planet system embedded in a protoplanetary disk, in which a Saturn mass protoplanet is trapped in an outer mean motion resonance with a Jupiter mass protoplanet. The…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 F. Masset , M. Snellgrove

Recent asteroseismic measurements have revealed a small population of stars in close binaries, containing primaries with extremely slow rotation rates. Such stars defy the standard expectation of tidal synchronization in such systems, but…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2023-09-18 Catherine Felce , Jim Fuller

A commonly noted feature of the population of multi-planet extrasolar systems is the rarity of planet pairs in low-order mean-motion resonances. We revisit the physics of resonance capture via convergent disk-driven migration. We point out…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2017-05-02 Margaret Pan , Hilke E. Schlichting

The discovery of planets in close orbits around binary stars raises questions about their formation. It is believed that these planets formed in the outer regions of the disc and then migrated through planet-disc interaction to their…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2018-08-17 Daniel Thun , Wilhelm Kley

The observed orbits of extrasolar planets suggest that many giant planets migrate a considerable distance towards their parent star as a result of interactions with the protoplanetary disk, and that some of these planets become trapped in…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Edward W. Thommes , Jack J. Lissauer
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