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相关论文: Carroll versus Galilei from a Brane Perspective

200 篇论文

Starting from the Polyakov action we consider two distinct Carroll limits in target space, keeping the string worldsheet relativistic. The resulting magnetic and chiral Carroll string models exhibit different symmetries and dynamics. Both…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2024-03-05 Matthias Harksen , Diego Hidalgo , Watse Sybesma , Lárus Thorlacius

We review the properties of classical p-brane solutions to supergravity theories, i.e. solutions that may be interpreted as Poincare-invariant hyperplanes in spacetime. Topics covered include the distinction between elementary/electric and…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2008-02-03 K. S. Stelle

We find broad classes of solutions to the field equations for d-dimensional gravity coupled to an antisymmetric tensor of arbitrary rank and a scalar field with non-vanishing potential. Our construction generates these configurations from…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-11-10 C. P. Burgess , C. Nunez , F. Quevedo , G. Tasinato , I. Zavala

It is shown that Einstein's equations on the brane can be received from the multi-dimensional vector field equations in pseudo-Euclidean space. The idea is based on the observation that the brane geometry can be equivalently described by…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2011-07-19 Merab Gogberashvili

It is shown that a relativistic (i.e. a Poincar{\' e} invariant) theory of extended objects (called p-branes) is not necessarily invariant under reparametrizations of corresponding $p$-dimensional worldsheets (including worldlines for $p =…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Matej Pavsic

We present a class of dynamical solutions in a D-dimensional gravitational theory coupled to a dilaton, a form field strength, and a cosmological constant. We find that for any D due to the presence of a cosmological constant, the metric of…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2010-11-12 Kei-ichi Maeda , Masato Minamitsuji , Nobuyoshi Ohta , Kunihito Uzawa

We argue that a description of supersymmetric extended objects from a unified geometric point of view requires an enlargement of superspace. To this aim we study in a systematic way how superspace groups and algebras arise from Grassmann…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-10-16 C. Chryssomalakos , J. A. de Azcárraga , J. M. Izquierdo , J. C. Pérez Bueno

We investigate the most general N=1 graded extension of the Poincare algebra, and find the corresponding supersymmetry transformations and the associated superspaces. We find that the supersymmetry for which {Q,Q} = P is not special, and in…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-10-30 S. Hewson

We construct all the possible non-relativistic, non-trivial, Galilei and Carroll k-contractions also known as k-1 p-brane contractions of the Maxwell algebra in $D+1$ space-time dimensions. $k$ has to do with the number of space-time…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2019-09-13 Andrea Barducci , Roberto Casalbuoni , Joaquim Gomis

A version of the virial theorem is derived in a brane-world scenario in the framework of a warped DGP model where the action on the brane is an arbitrary function of the Ricci scalar, L(R). The extra terms in the modified Einstein equations…

综合物理 · 物理学 2012-12-11 Malihe Heydari-Fard , Mohaddese Heydari-Fard

A map is discussed that connects, in 1+1 dimensions, Galilei's relativity to Einstein's special relativity. By means of this map it is possible to derive special-relativistic formulas from the corresponding Galilean ones. Beyond being…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2014-01-16 Gianluca Mandanici

A semantic adjustment to what physicists mean by the terms `special relativity' and `general relativity' is suggested, which prompts a conceptual shift to a more unified perspective on physics governed by the Poincar\'e group and physics…

综合物理 · 物理学 2023-08-29 Christian Y. Cardall

In this paper we explore the correspondence between four-dimensional Born-Infeld theory and five-dimensional classical gravity. The Born-Infeld theory side corresponds to the low energy effective theory for open strings ending on coincident…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2016-10-05 Gianluca Grignani , Troels Harmark , Andrea Marini , Marta Orselli

Any candidate theory of quantum gravity must address the breakdown of the classical smooth manifold picture of space-time at distances comparable to the Planck length. String theory, in contrast, is formulated on conventional space-time.…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2011-09-13 Frederic P. Schuller

The Kalb-Ramond action, derived for interacting strings through an action-at-a-distance force, is generalized to the case of interacting p-dimensional objects (p-branes) in D-dimensional space-time. The open p-brane version of the theory is…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2015-06-26 Sumio Ishikawa , Yasuhiro Iwama , Tadashi Miyazaki , Motowo Yamanobe

We construct supersymmetric brane solutions in string and M-theory with moduli parameters that depend arbitrarily on the light-cone time. Our investigation aims in understanding time dependent phenomena in gauge theories at strong coupling…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2010-04-05 Konstadinos Sfetsos

We consider Dirichlet p-branes in type II string theory on a space which has been toroidally compactified in d dimensions. We give an explicit construction of the field theory description of this system by putting a countably infinite…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Washington Taylor

Besides the String Theory context, the quantum General Relativity can be studied by the use of constrained topological field theories. In the celebrated Plebanski formalism, the constraints connecting topological field theories and gravity…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2008-11-26 M. O. Tahim , C. A. S. Almeida

We discuss possible variations of the effective gravitational constant with length scale, predicted by most of alternative theories of gravity and unified models of physical interactions. After a brief general exposition, we review in more…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2009-11-11 K. A. Bronnikov , S. A. Kononogov , V. N. Melnikov

We consider the non-relativistic limit of general relativity coupled to a $(p+1)$-form gauge field and a scalar field in arbitrary dimensions and investigate under which conditions this gives rise to a Poisson equation for a Newton…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2024-10-02 Eric A. Bergshoeff , Giacomo Giorgi , Luca Romano