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We address the problem of detection and estimation of one or two change-points in the mean of a series of random variables. We use the formalism of set estimation in regression: To each point of a design is attached a binary label that…

统计理论 · 数学 2018-09-07 Victor-Emmanuel Brunel

Two-point super-resolution is an important problem in many signal processing applications. In this paper, we aim to establish a resolution theory for two-point super-resolution from a single snapshot. We consider a complex two-point model…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2026-05-07 Xiaole He , Ping Liu , Junling Wang

The limits of frequency resolution in nano-NMR experiments have been discussed extensively in recent years. It is believed that there is a crucial difference between the ability to resolve a few frequencies and the precision of estimating a…

Measuring the centroid of a spectral line is a common problem in astronomy. Many methods have been devised to overcome limitations due to either noise in the spectra or asymmetric profiles, the most common of which are the intensity…

天体物理仪器与方法 · 物理学 2018-09-28 Richard Teague , Daniel Foreman-Mackey

A number of recent works have proposed to solve the line spectral estimation problem by applying off-the-grid extensions of sparse estimation techniques. These methods are preferable over classical line spectral estimation algorithms…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2018-02-19 Thomas Lundgaard Hansen , Bernard Henri Fleury , Bhaskar D. Rao

The problem of separation of an observed sum of chaotic signals into the individual components in the presence of noise on the path to the observer is considered. A noise threshold is found above which high-quality separation is impossible.…

混沌动力学 · 物理学 2009-11-07 Yuri V. Andreyev , Alexander S. Dmitriev , Elena V. Efremova

We consider the problem of super-resolving the line spectrum of a multisinusoidal signal from a finite number of samples, some of which may be completely corrupted. Measurements of this form can be modeled as an additive mixture of a…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2017-03-23 Carlos Fernandez-Granda , Gongguo Tang , Xiaodong Wang , Le Zheng

Accurate detection of signal components is a frequently-encountered challenge in statistical applications with low signal-to-noise ratio. This problem is particularly challenging in settings with heteroscedastic noise. In certain…

统计计算 · 统计学 2021-08-19 William Leeb

Quantum error correction allows to actively correct errors occurring in a quantum computation when the noise is weak enough. To make this error correction competitive information about the specific noise is required. Traditionally, this…

量子物理 · 物理学 2021-04-07 Thomas Wagner , Hermann Kampermann , Dagmar Bruß , Martin Kliesch

The system identification problem is to estimate dynamical parameters from the output data, obtained by performing measurements on the output fields. We investigate system identification for quantum linear systems. Our main objectives are…

量子物理 · 物理学 2017-12-25 Matthew Levitt , Mădălin Guţă , Theodore Kypraios

The estimation of parameters in a linear model is considered under the hypothesis that the noise, with finite second order statistics, can be represented in a given deterministic basis by random coefficients. An extended underdetermined…

统计理论 · 数学 2014-05-06 Piero Barone , Isabella Lari

Super-resolution is a fundamental task in imaging, where the goal is to extract fine-grained structure from coarse-grained measurements. Here we are interested in a popular mathematical abstraction of this problem that has been widely…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2015-04-30 Ankur Moitra

Resolving signals with closely spaced frequencies is central to applications in communications, spectroscopy and sensing. Recent results have shown that quantum sensing protocols can exhibit superresolution, the ability to discriminate…

量子物理 · 物理学 2026-02-13 Joseph T. Iosue , Paraj Titum , Taohan Lin , Clare Lau , Leigh M. Norris

Spectral estimation is a fundamental task in signal processing. Recent algorithms in quantum phase estimation are concerned with the large noise, large frequency regime of the spectral estimation problem. The recent work in…

数值分析 · 数学 2024-05-03 Lexing Ying

We address the problem of super-resolution line spectrum estimation of an undersampled signal with block prior information. The component frequencies of the signal are assumed to take arbitrary continuous values in known frequency blocks.…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2014-04-29 Kumar Vijay Mishra , Myung Cho , Anton Kruger , Weiyu Xu

An algorithm is presented which generates pairs of oscillatory random time series which have identical periodograms but differ in the number of oscillations. This result indicate the intrinsic limitations of spectral methods when it comes…

数据分析、统计与概率 · 物理学 2007-05-23 A. G. Rossberg

As an alternative to the traditional sampling theory, compressed sensing allows acquiring much smaller amount of data, still estimating the spectra of frequency-sparse signals accurately. However, compressed sensing usually requires random…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2016-07-22 Shan Huang , Hong Sun , Haijian Zhang , Lei Yu

The problem of optimal linear estimation of linear functionals depending on the unknown values of a periodically correlated stochastic process from observations of the process with additive noise is considered. Formulas for calculating the…

统计理论 · 数学 2025-10-29 Iryna Dubovets'ka , Mykhailo Moklyachuk

Compressed sensing typically deals with the estimation of a system input from its noise-corrupted linear measurements, where the number of measurements is smaller than the number of input components. The performance of the estimation…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2016-11-17 Jin Tan , Danielle Carmon , Dror Baron

Super-resolution is the problem of recovering a superposition of point sources using bandlimited measurements, which may be corrupted with noise. This signal processing problem arises in numerous imaging problems, ranging from astronomy to…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2015-09-29 Qingqing Huang , Sham M. Kakade