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The self-assembly of submonolayer amounts of Au on the densely stepped Si(553) surface creates an array of closely spaced \atomic wires" separated by 1.5 nm. At low temperature, charge transfer between the terraces and the row of silicon…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2020-01-15 B. Hafke , C. Brand , T. Witte , B. Sothmann , M. Horn-von Hoegen , S. C. Erwin

This study aims to elucidate the adsorption and surface chemistry of N-methylaniline (NMA) on Pt(111), using it as a model molecule to probe the activation mechanisms of aromatic amines on catalytic surfaces. Through a combination of…

材料科学 · 物理学 2025-03-25 Bushra Ashraf , Nils Brinkmann , Dave Austin , Duy Le , Katharina Al Shamery , Talat S. Rahman

Surface confined dehalogenation reactions are versatile bottom-up approaches for the synthesis of carbon-based nanostructures with predefined chemical properties. However, for devices generally requiring low conductivity substrates,…

The carbon atom provides the backbone for the complex organic chemistry composing the building blocks of life. The physics of the carbon nucleus in its predominant isotope, $^{12}$C, is similarly full of multifaceted complexity. Some…

The electromagnetic vacuum construction based on micro-nano photonic structures is able to engineer the photon-exciton interaction at the single quantum level. Here, through engineering the electromagnetic vacuum background formed by edge…

光学 · 物理学 2024-08-22 Yali Jia , Zihan Mo , Qi Liu , Zhaohua Tian , Yu Tian , Qihuang Gong , Ying Gu

Understanding the molecular and electronic structure of electrolytes at interfaces requires an analysis of the interactions between the electrode surface, the ions, and the solvent environment on equal footing. Here, we tackle this…

The thermodynamics of nucleic acid processes is heavily affected by the electric double-layer of micro-ions around the polyions. We focus here on the Coulombic contribution to the salt-polyelectrolyte preferential interaction (Donnan)…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2009-11-13 E. Trizac , G. Tellez

Ab initio total-energy density-functional methods with supercell models have been employed to calculate the c(2x2) structure of the Br-adsorbed Ag(100) and Au(100) surfaces. The atomic geometries of the surfaces and the preferred bonding…

材料科学 · 物理学 2016-08-31 Sanwu Wang , Per Arne Rikvold

Self-assembly processes allow us to design and create complex nanostructures using molecules as building blocks and surfaces as scaffolds. This autonomous driven construction is possible due to a complex thermodynamic balance of…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2017-09-06 Sabrina Simoncelli , Yi Li , Emiliano Cortés , Stefan A. Maier

The field of single atom catalysis (SAC) has expanded greatly in recent years. While there has been much success developing new synthesis methods, a fundamental disconnect exists between most experiments and the theoretical computations…

材料科学 · 物理学 2022-09-12 Florian Kraushofer , Gareth S. Parkinson

The interactions of atomic and molecular hydrogen with bare interstellar dust grain surfaces are important for understanding H2 formation at relatively high temperatures (>20 K). We investigate the diffusion of physisorbed H atoms and the…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2019-11-14 Masashi Tsuge , Tetsuya Hama , Yuki Kimura , Akira Kouchi , Naoki Watanabe

We demonstrate theoretically and experimentally that the nonlinear interaction between excitations whose harmonic energies coincide gives rise to a strong coupling that opens a new coherent ultrafast energy relaxation path. Instead of an…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2016-05-31 Pierre Gilliot , Bertrand Yuma , Marc Ziegler , Mathieu Gallart , Bernd Hönerlage

Employing high-vacuum electrospray deposition and scanning tunneling microscopy, we investigated how individual poly(3-hexylthiophene) (P3HT) chains navigated on the periodic energy landscape of a reconstructed Au(111) surface. The…

It has been proposed that the superconducting transition temperature $T_{\mathrm{c}}$ of an unconventional superconductor with a large pairing scale but strong phase fluctuations can be enhanced by coupling it to a metal. However, the…

超导电性 · 物理学 2022-12-05 Philip M. Dee , Steven Johnston , Thomas Maier

In their article, Zhang et al. [Phys. Rev. B 86, 024516 (2012)] present a remarkable result for A$_x$(S)$_y$TiNCl compounds ($\alpha$-phase TiNCl partially intercalated with alkali A and optionally co-intercalated molecular species S),…

超导电性 · 物理学 2015-06-23 Dale R. Harshman , Anthony T. Fiory

Topological phases open a door to such intriguing phenomena as unidirectional propagation and disorder-resilient localization at a stable frequency. Recently discovered higher-order topological phases further extend the concept of…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2022-06-02 A. A. Stepanenko , M. D. Lyubarov , M. A. Gorlach

A system of N two-level atoms cooperatively interacting with a photonic field can be described as a single giant atom coupled to the field with interaction strength ~N^0.5. This enhancement, known as Dicke cooperativity in quantum optics,…

We report the chemical reaction of single-layer graphene with hydrogen atoms, generated in situ by electron-induced dissociation of hydrogen silsesquioxane (HSQ). Hydrogenation, forming sp3 C-H functionality on the basal plane of graphene,…

Deterministic enhancement of the superconducting (SC) critical temperature $T_c$ is a long-standing goal in material science. One strategy is engineering a material at the nanometer scale such that quantum confinement strengthens the…

The design, implementation, and performance of a customized carbon atom beam source for the purpose of investigating solid-state reaction routes in interstellar ices in molecular clouds are discussed. The source is integrated into an…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2020-05-06 D. Qasim , M. J. A. Witlox , G. Fedoseev , K. -J. Chuang , T. Banu , S. A. Krasnokutski , S. Ioppolo , J. Kastner , E. F. van Dishoeck , H. Linnartz