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Malnutrition and dehydration are strongly associated with increased cognitive and functional decline in people living with dementia (PLWD), as well as an increased rate of hospitalisations in comparison to their healthy counterparts.…

In spring 2022, the German federal government agreed on a set of measures that aim at reducing households' financial burden resulting from a recent price increase, especially in energy and mobility. These measures include among others, a…

Wearable devices are often used in clinical and epidemiological studies to monitor physical activity behavior and its influence on health outcomes. These devices are worn over multiple days to record activity patterns, such as step counts…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2025-11-14 Heyang Ji , Lan Xue , Ufuk Beyaztas , Roger S. Zoh , Jeff Goldsmith , Mark E. Benden , Carmen D. Tekwe

In the global move toward urbanization, making sure the people remaining in rural areas are not left behind in terms of development and policy considerations is a priority for governments worldwide. However, it is increasingly challenging…

计算机与社会 · 计算机科学 2020-04-23 Daniele Rama , Yelena Mejova , Michele Tizzoni , Kyriaki Kalimeri , Ingmar Weber

Most papers which explored so far macroeconomic variables took into account income and wealth. Equally important as the previous macroeconomic variables is the expenditure or consumption, which shows the amount of goods and services that a…

综合金融 · 定量金融 2016-03-29 Elvis Oltean , Fedor Kusmartsev

In this paper we present a methodology appropriate for establishing a user-specific hourly-based benchmark period of energy consumption. Such values can be used as reference for explicitly calculating energy savings. The required equipment…

Road crashes and related forms of accidents are a common cause of injury and death among the human population. According to 2015 data from the World Health Organization, road traffic injuries resulted in approximately 1.25 million deaths…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2018-11-06 Rateb Jabbar , Khalifa Al-Khalifa , Mohamed Kharbeche , Wael Alhajyaseen , Mohsen Jafari , Shan Jiang

Global warming is often framed in broad planetary numbers such as the 1.5C and 2C warming thresholds, creating the false impression that individual corporations efforts to reduce emissions are meaningless in the absence of collective…

大气与海洋物理 · 物理学 2026-03-24 Daniel Baldassare , Abby Lute , Hikari Murayama , Cora Kingdon , Christopher Schwalm

Dietary studies showed that dietary-related problem such as obesity is associated with other chronic diseases like hypertension, irregular blood sugar levels, and increased risk of heart attacks. The primary cause of these problems is poor…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2021-09-07 Ghalib Tahir , Chu Kiong Loo

Rapid increases in food supplies have reduced global hunger, while rising burdens of diet-related disease have made poor diet quality the leading cause of death and disability around the world. Today's "double burden" of undernourishment in…

综合经济学 · 经济学 2023-04-18 William A. Masters , Amelia B. Finaret , Steven A. Block

The costs associated with refrigerator equipment often represent more than half of the total energy costs in supermarkets. This presents a good motivation for running these systems efficiently. In this study, we investigate different ways…

计算机与社会 · 计算机科学 2018-02-14 Dylan te Lindert , Cláudio Rebelo de Sá , Carlos Soares , Arno J. Knobbe

Electric grids in low- and middle-income countries (LMICs) across the world face an acute challenge. To support global decarbonisation efforts and raise millions from energy poverty, these grids must shoulder substantial load growth while…

系统与控制 · 电气工程与系统科学 2025-06-27 Mohini Bariya , Genevieve Flaspohler

Recent years have shown a rapid adoption of residential solar PV with increased self-consumption and self-sufficiency levels in Europe. A major driver for their economic viability is the electricity tax exemption for the consumption of…

UK electricity market changes provide opportunities to alter households' electricity usage patterns for the benefit of the overall electricity network. Work on clustering similar households has concentrated on daily load profiles and the…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2014-09-04 Ian Dent , Tony Craig , Uwe Aickelin , Tom Rodden

Energy meter measures the amount of power consumed by electrical loads in residential, industrial and commercial applications. In this project, the focus goes to the implementation of a smart power measurement system to allocate…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2018-08-09 Rozita Teymourzadeh , Ahmed JA Abueida , Kok Wai Chan , Mohamud Iwan S , Vee Hoong Mok

Advanced metering infrastructure systems record a high volume of residential load data, opening up an opportunity for utilities to understand consumer energy consumption behaviors. Existing studies have focused on load profiling and…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2019-07-15 Wen-Jun Tang , Xian-Long Lee , Hao Wang , Hong-Tzer Yang

Rising CO$_2$ emissions remain a critical global challenge, particularly in middle-income countries where economic growth drives environmental degradation. This study examines the long-run and short-run relationships between CO$_2$…

计量经济学 · 经济学 2025-03-25 Tuhin G. M. Al Mamun , Ehsanullah , Md. Sharif Hassan , Mohammad Bin Amin , Judit Oláh

Smart Home technology is increasingly seen as a solution for improving household energy efficiency. However, its energy-saving potential depends largely on how consumers use the system. To explore how user perception and intention to use…

人机交互 · 计算机科学 2025-10-07 Alona Zharova , Hee-Eun Lee

This paper examines whether repeated payday loan use, commonly known as the debt trap, harms borrowers' financial wellbeing. Using Open Banking data from 1,815 UK borrowers observed between 2017 and 2018, we model borrowing intensity using…

应用统计 · 统计学 2026-05-08 Victor Medina-Olivares , Raffaella Calabrese

Ending poverty in all its forms everywhere is the number one Sustainable Development Goal of the UN 2030 Agenda. To monitor the progress towards such an ambitious target, reliable, up-to-date and fine-grained measurements of socioeconomic…

计算机与社会 · 计算机科学 2021-05-31 Serena Giurgola , Simone Piaggesi , Márton Karsai , Yelena Mejova , André Panisson , Michele Tizzoni