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We investigate topological properties of a chiral honeycomb lattice model with next-nearest-neighbor hoppings characterized by the reflection symmetry breaking. Topological nontriviality is detected by analyzing effective Dirac Hamiltonian,…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2024-08-01 Genki Yonezawa , Jun-ichi Fukuda , Toshikaze Kariyado

In this Letter, it is shown that interactions can facilitate the emergence of topological edge states of quantum-degenerate bosonic systems in the presence of a harmonic potential. This effect is demonstrated with the concrete model of a…

量子气体 · 物理学 2017-12-05 Bogdan Galilo , Derek K. K. Lee , Ryan Barnett

Leveraging topological properties in the response of electromagnetic systems can greatly enhance their potential. Although the investigation of singularity-based electromagnetics and non-Hermitian electronics has considerably increased in…

A salient feature of solid-state topological materials in two dimensions is the presence of conducting electronic edge states that are insensitive to scattering by disorder. Such unidirectional edge states have been explored in many…

光学 · 物理学 2021-12-28 Sebabrata Mukherjee , Mikael C. Rechtsman

Some popular mechanisms for restricting the diffusion of waves include introducing disorder (to provoke Anderson localization) and engineering topologically non-trivial phases (to allow for topological edge states to form). However, other…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2024-07-09 C. A. Downing , L. Martín-Moreno , O. I. R. Fox

Topological photonic interfaces support topologically non-trivial optical modes with helical character. When combined with an embedded quantum emitter that has a circularly polarised transition dipole moment, a chiral quantum optical…

We discuss intensity effects in collisions between beams of optical photons from a high-power laser and relativistic electrons. Our main focus are the modifications of the emission spectra due to realistic finite-beam geometries. By…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2010-05-28 T. Heinzl , D. Seipt , B. Kampfer

High-harmonic generation (HHG) in the two topological phases of a finite, one-dimensional, periodic structure is investigated using a self-consistent time-dependent density functional theory (TDDFT) approach. For harmonic photon energies…

光学 · 物理学 2018-04-26 Dieter Bauer , Kenneth K. Hansen

A new class of phenomena stemming from topological states of quantum matter has recently found a variety of analogies in classical systems. Spin-locking and one-way propagation have been shown to drastically alter our view on scattering of…

Wave scattering structures with amplification and dissipation can be modelled by non-Hermitian systems, opening new ways to control waves at small length scales. In this work, we study the phenomenon of topologically protected edge states…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2020-06-11 Habib Ammari , Erik Orvehed Hiltunen

Topological excitons are superpositions of electron-hole pair states, characterized by an envelope function with finite vorticity in momentum space. This vorticity is determined by the underlying topology of the electronic bands. We derive…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2026-02-06 Mara Lozano , Hong-Yi Xie , Bruno Uchoa

Topological magnon insulators exhibit robust edge modes with chiral properties similar to quantum Hall edge states. However, due to their strong localization at the edges, interactions between these chiral edge magnons can be significant,…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2026-01-12 Stefan Birnkammer , Michael Knap , Johannes Knolle , Alexander Mook , Alvise Bastianello

In this series of papers, we study a Hamiltonian model for 3+1d topological phases, based on a generalisation of lattice gauge theory known as "higher lattice gauge theory". Higher lattice gauge theory has so called "2-gauge fields"…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2024-02-14 Joe Huxford , Steven H. Simon

Topological phases of matter have attracted much attention over the years. Motivated by analogy with photonic lattices, here we examine the edge states of a one-dimensional trimer lattice in the phases with and without inversion symmetry…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2019-01-30 V. M. Martinez Alvarez , M. D. Coutinho-Filho

We study one-dimensional lattices with imaginary-valued Aubry-Andre-Harper (AAH) potentials. Such lattices can host edge states with purely imaginary eigenenergies, which differ from the edge states of the Hermitian AAH model and are…

量子物理 · 物理学 2024-10-25 Bofeng Zhu , Li-Jun Lang , Qiang Wang , Qi Jie Wang , Y. D. Chong

Symmetry-protected topological phases cannot be described by any local order parameter and are beyond the conventional symmetry-breaking paradigm for understanding quantum matter. They are characterized by topological boundary states robust…

We present studies of high-order harmonic generation (HHG) at laser intensities well above saturation. We use driving laser pulses which present a particular electron dynamics in the turn-on stage. Our results predict an increasing on the…

原子物理 · 物理学 2015-06-19 J. A. Pérez-Hernández , M. F. Ciappina , M. Lewenstein , A. Zaïr , L. Roso

Many examples from quantum and classical physics are known where topological protection is responsible for the robustness of the dynamics. Less explored is the role of topological protection in the context of classical oscillatory systems.…

适应与自组织系统 · 物理学 2025-08-07 Sayantan Nag Chowdhury , Hildegard Meyer-Ortmanns

Zigzag chains allow for the formation of topological edge states. Several distinct chain architectures have been developed for this purpose. Here, we report a zigzag superlattice, containing two staggered sub-lattices, that supports…

光学 · 物理学 2026-03-04 Jing Wang , Tobias Schneider , Wei Hu , Stefan Schumacher , Xuekai Ma

Topological photonic systems offer a robust platform for guiding light in the presence of disorder, but their interplay with quantum emitters remains a frontier for realizing strongly correlated quantum states. Here, we explore a…

光学 · 物理学 2025-11-26 Fatemeh Davoodi